e8vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date
of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 12, 2007
The Williams Companies, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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1-4174
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73-0569878 |
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(State or other
jurisdiction of
incorporation)
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(Commission
File Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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One Williams Center, Tulsa, Oklahoma
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74172 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 918/573-2000
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240-14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Item 8.01. Other Events
On May 21, 2007, we announced a definitive agreement to sell substantially all of our power
business to Bear Energy, LP, a unit of the Bear Stearns Company, Inc. for $512 million. We have
revised certain historical financial information previously included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2007, to reflect the results of operations and financial position
of our power business as discontinued operations in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
The following items of the Form 10-K have been revised for the discontinued operations described
above and are filed as exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8-K:
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data |
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Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
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Exhibit 12. Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for the years ended
December 31, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, and 2002 |
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Exhibit 23.1. Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Ernst & Young
LLP |
The following items of the Form 10-Q have been revised for the discontinued operations described
above and are filed as exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8-K:
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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Exhibit 12. Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for the three months
ended March 31, 2007 |
The revised items of the Form 10-K and Form 10-Q described above have been updated for only the
power business discontinued operations. We have not otherwise updated for activities or events
occurring after the dates these items were originally presented in the Form 10-K and Form 10-Q.
This Current Report on Form 8-K should be read in conjunction with our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007, and other Current Reports on Form 8-K.
2
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
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(a) |
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None |
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(b) |
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None |
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(c) |
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None |
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(d) |
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Exhibits |
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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12
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Revised Computations of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for the years
ended December 31, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, and 2002 and for the three
months ended March 31, 2007. |
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23.1
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Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Ernst & Young LLP. |
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99.1
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Revised Selected Financial Data, Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk, and Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data (Part II, Items 6, 7, 7A and 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006). |
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99.2
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Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for each of the three
years ended December 31, 2006 |
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99.3
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Revised Financial Statements, Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk (Part I, Items 1, 2, and 3 of our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2007). |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
(Registrant)
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/s/ Ted T. Timmermans
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Ted T. Timmermans |
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Controller (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
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October 12, 2007
3
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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12
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Revised Computations of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for the years
ended December 31, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, and 2002 and for the three
months ended March 31, 2007. |
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23.1
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Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Ernst & Young LLP. |
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99.1
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Revised Selected Financial Data, Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk, and Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data (Part II, Items 6, 7, 7A and 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006). |
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99.2
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Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for each of the three
years ended December 31, 2006 |
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99.3
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Revised Financial Statements, Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk (Part I, Items 1, 2, and 3 of our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2007). |
4
exv12
Exhibit 12
The Williams Companies, Inc.
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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Years Ended December 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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(Dollars in millions) |
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Earnings: |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations before income
taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principles |
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$ |
557.9 |
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$ |
774.0 |
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$ |
298.5 |
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$ |
(374.9 |
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$ |
(629.5 |
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Minority interest in income and preferred returns of
consolidated subsidiaries |
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40.0 |
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25.7 |
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21.4 |
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19.4 |
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41.8 |
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Less: Equity earnings |
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(98.9 |
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(65.6 |
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(49.9 |
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(20.3 |
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(82.7 |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
and cumulative effect of change in accounting principles,
minority interest in income and preferred returns of
consolidated subsidiaries and equity earnings |
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499.0 |
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734.1 |
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270.0 |
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(375.8 |
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(670.4 |
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Add: |
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Fixed charges: |
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Interest accrued, including proportionate share from 50%
owned investees |
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694.2 |
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680.1 |
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821.8 |
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1,274.0 |
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1,172.2 |
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Rental expense representative of interest factor |
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15.5 |
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19.2 |
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18.3 |
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25.3 |
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22.0 |
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Preferred distributions |
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47.8 |
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58.1 |
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Total fixed charges |
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709.7 |
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699.3 |
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840.1 |
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1,347.1 |
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1,252.3 |
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Distributed income of equity-method investees |
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113.0 |
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107.7 |
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60.5 |
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21.5 |
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81.3 |
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Less: |
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Capitalized interest |
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(17.2 |
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(7.2 |
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(6.7 |
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(45.5 |
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(27.3 |
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Preferred distributions |
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(47.8 |
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(58.1 |
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Total earnings as adjusted |
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$ |
1,304.5 |
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$ |
1,533.9 |
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$ |
1,163.9 |
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$ |
899.5 |
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$ |
577.8 |
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Fixed charges |
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$ |
709.7 |
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$ |
699.3 |
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$ |
840.1 |
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$ |
1,347.1 |
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$ |
1,252.3 |
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
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1.84 |
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2.19 |
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1.39 |
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(a |
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(a |
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(a) |
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Earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges by $447.6 million for the year ended December
31, 2003, and $674.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. |
The Williams Companies, Inc.
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
(Dollars in millions)
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Three months ended |
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March 31, 2007 |
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Earnings: |
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Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
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$ |
274.3 |
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Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
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14.0 |
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Less: Equity earnings |
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(21.4 |
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Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interest in
income of consolidated subsidiaries and equity earnings |
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266.9 |
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Add: |
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Fixed charges: |
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Interest accrued, including proportionate share from 50% owned investees |
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178.0 |
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Rental expense representative of interest factor |
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4.4 |
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Total fixed charges |
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182.4 |
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Distributed income of equity-method investees |
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19.3 |
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Less: |
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Capitalized interest |
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(4.9 |
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Total earnings as adjusted |
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$ |
463.7 |
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Fixed charges |
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$ |
182.4 |
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
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2.54 |
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exv23w1
Exhibit 23.1
Consent Of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following registration statements on Form S-3
and Form S-4, and related prospectuses of The Williams Companies, Inc. and in the following
registration statements on Form S-8 of our report dated February 22, 2007, except for the matters
related to the sale of power business described in Note 2, as to which the date is October 8, 2007,
with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of The Williams Companies, Inc.
included in this Current Report (Form 8-K).
Form S-3:
Registration Statement Nos. 333-20927, 333-20929, 333-29185, 333-35097,
333-70394, 333-85540, 333-106504, and 333-134293
Form S-4:
Registration Statement Nos. 333-57416, 333-63202, 333-85568,
and 333-129779
Form S-8:
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Registration No. 33-58671
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The Williams Companies, Inc. Stock
Plan for Nonofficer Employees |
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Registration No. 33-58971
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Transco Energy Company Thrift Plan |
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Registration No. 333-03957
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The Williams Companies, Inc. 1996
Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors |
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Registration No. 333-11151
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The Williams Companies, Inc. 1996 Stock Plan |
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Registration No. 333-40721 |
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The Williams Companies, Inc. 1996
Stock Plan for Nonofficer Employees |
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Registration No. 333-51994 |
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The Williams Companies, Inc. 1996
Stock Plan for Nonofficer Employees |
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Registration No. 333-66474
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The Williams Companies, Inc. 2001 Stock Plan |
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Registration No. 333-76929 |
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The Williams International Stock Plan |
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Registration No. 333-85542
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The Williams Investment Plus Plan |
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Registration No. 333-85546 |
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The Williams Companies, Inc. 2002 Incentive Plan |
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Registration No. 333-142985
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The Williams Companies, Inc.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Tulsa, Oklahoma
October 8, 2007
exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following financial data as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and for the three years ended
December 31, 2006, are an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, the
consolidated financial statements and related notes. All other amounts have been prepared from our
financial records. Certain amounts below have been recast or reclassified. See Note 1 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II Item 8 for discussion of changes in 2006, 2005 and
2004. Information concerning significant trends in the financial condition and results of
operations is contained in Managements Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations of this report.
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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(Millions, except per-share amounts) |
Revenues(1) |
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$ |
9,376.4 |
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$ |
9,781.4 |
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$ |
8,407.5 |
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$ |
8,615.0 |
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$ |
3,295.5 |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations(2) |
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347.0 |
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472.1 |
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148.6 |
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(248.0 |
) |
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(433.1 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations(3) |
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(38.5 |
) |
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(156.8 |
) |
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15.1 |
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517.1 |
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(321.6 |
) |
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principles(4) |
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(1.7 |
) |
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(761.3 |
) |
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Diluted earnings (loss) per common share: |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations |
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|
.57 |
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|
.79 |
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|
.28 |
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(.54 |
) |
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(1.01 |
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
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(.06 |
) |
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(.26 |
) |
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.03 |
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1.00 |
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(.62 |
) |
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principles |
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(1.47 |
) |
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Total assets at December 31 |
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25,402.4 |
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29,442.6 |
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23,993.0 |
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27,021.8 |
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34,988.5 |
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Short-term notes payable and long-term debt
due within one year at December 31 |
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392.1 |
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122.6 |
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250.1 |
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938.5 |
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|
2,077.1 |
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Long-term debt at December 31 |
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7,622.0 |
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7,590.5 |
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7,711.9 |
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|
11,039.8 |
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|
11,075.7 |
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Stockholders equity at December 31 |
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6,073.2 |
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5,427.5 |
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|
4,955.9 |
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4,102.1 |
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|
5,049.0 |
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Cash dividends per common share |
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|
.345 |
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|
.25 |
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|
.08 |
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|
.04 |
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|
.42 |
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(1) |
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As part of our adoption of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 02-3
Issues Involved in Accounting for Derivative Contracts Held for
Trading Purposes and Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk
Management Activities, (EITF 02-3), we concluded that revenues and
costs of sales from nonderivative contracts and certain physically
settled derivative contracts should generally be reported on a gross
basis. Prior to the adoption on January 1, 2003, these revenues were
presented net of costs. As permitted by EITF 02-3, prior year amounts
have not been restated. Additionally, revenues in 2003 includes
approximately $117 million related to the correction of the accounting
treatment previously applied to certain third-party derivative
contracts during 2002 and 2001. |
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(2) |
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See Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
discussion of asset sales and other accruals in 2006, 2005, and 2004. |
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(3) |
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See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the
analysis of the 2006, 2005 and 2004 income (loss) from discontinued
operations. Results for the years 2003 and 2002 also include amounts
related to the discontinued operations of certain gas processing and
natural gas liquid operations in Canada, a soda ash mining operation,
our interest and investment in Williams Energy Partners, a bio-energy
operation, certain natural gas production properties, Texas Gas
Transmission Corporation, refining and marketing operations in the
midsouth, retail travel centers in the midsouth, Central natural gas
pipeline, Mid-America pipeline, Seminole pipeline and Kern River
pipeline. |
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(4) |
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The 2005 cumulative effect of change in accounting principles is due
to implementation of Interpretation (FIN) 47, Accounting for
Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations an Interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 143. The 2003 cumulative effect of change in accounting
principles includes a $762.5 million charge related to the adoption of
EITF 02-3, slightly offset by $1.2 million related to the adoption of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143,
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. The $762.5 million
charge primarily consisted of the then fair value of power tolling,
load serving, gas transportation and gas storage contracts. These
contracts are not derivatives and, therefore, are no longer reported
at fair value. |
1
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Sale of Power Business
On May 21, 2007, we announced our intent to sell substantially all of our power business to
Bear Energy, LP, a unit of the Bear Stearns Company, Inc. for $512 million. This pending sale
reduces the risk and complexity of our overall business model and allows our ongoing efforts to
focus our investment capital and growth efforts on our core natural gas businesses. The sale is
expected to close in 2007.
The pending sale of our power business to Bear Energy, LP, includes tolling contracts, full
requirements contracts, tolling resales, heat rate options, related hedges and other related assets
including certain property and software. Our natural gas-fired electric generating plant located in
Hazleton, Pennsylvania (Hazleton), is currently being marketed for sale. These operations are part
of our previously reported Power segment and are now reflected in our results of operations as
discontinued operations. (See Notes 1 and 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Other continuing components of our former Power segment are now being reported as follows:
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Marketing and risk management operations that support our natural gas businesses are
reflected in the new Gas Marketing Services segment. |
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Our equity investment in Aux Sable Liquid Products, LP (Aux Sable) is now reported
within the Midstream segment. |
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Our natural gas-fired electric generating plant near Bloomfield, New Mexico (Milagro
facility), is now reported within the Other segment. |
General
We are primarily a natural gas company, engaged in finding, producing, gathering, processing,
and transporting natural gas. Our operations are located principally in the United States and are
organized into the following reporting segments: Exploration & Production, Gas Pipeline, Midstream
Gas & Liquids (Midstream), and Gas Marketing Services. (See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for further discussion of reporting segments.)
Unless indicated otherwise, the following discussion of critical accounting estimates,
discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition and liquidity relates to
our current continuing operations and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto included in Item 8 of this document [Exhibit 99.1].
Overview of 2006
Our plan for 2006 was focused on continued disciplined growth. Objectives and highlights of
this plan included:
|
|
|
Objectives |
|
Highlights |
Continuing to improve both EVA® and segment profit.
|
|
2006 segment profit of $1,486.3 million
contributed to improving our
EVA®. |
|
|
|
Investing in our natural gas businesses in a way that
improves EVA®, meets customer needs, and enhances
our competitive position.
|
|
Total capital expenditures were
approximately $2.5 billion, of which
approximately $1.4 billion was invested in
Exploration & Production. |
|
|
|
Continuing to increase natural gas production in a
responsible and efficient manner.
|
|
Exploration & Production increased its
average daily production by approximately
21% over last year and also added 597
billion cubic feet equivalent in net
reserves during 2006. Additionally, we
received 2006 industry awards including
Hydrocarbon Producer of the Year and North
Americas Best Field Rejuvenation. |
2
|
|
|
Objectives |
|
Highlights |
Accelerating additional asset
transactions between us and Williams
Partners L.P., our master limited
partnership.
|
|
Williams Partners L.P. acquired 100 percent
of Williams Four Corners LLC for a total of
$1.583 billion. |
|
|
|
Increasing the scale of our gathering
and processing business in key growth
basins.
|
|
We invested approximately $257 million in
capital expenditures in Midstream including
Deepwater Gulf expansion projects and
completing the expansion of our Opal gas
processing facility. |
|
|
|
Filing new rates to enable our Gas
Pipeline segment to create additional
value.
|
|
Northwest Pipeline and Transco each filed a
general rate case with the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC).
In January 2007, Northwest Pipeline reached
a settlement in its pending rate case. The
settlement is subject to FERC approval,
which is expected by mid-2007. |
Our 2006 income from continuing operations decreased to $347.0 million, as compared to $472.1
million in 2005. Our net cash provided by operating activities was $1,889.6 million in 2006
compared to $1,449.9 million in 2005. These comparative results reflect the resolution of certain
legacy litigation issues partially offset by the benefit of strong natural gas liquid margins. In
addition to achieving these results, the following represent significant actions or events that
occurred during the year:
Recent Events
In June 2006, Williams Partners L.P. acquired 25.1 percent of our interest in Williams Four
Corners LLC for $360 million. The acquisition was completed after Williams Partners L.P.
successfully closed a $150 million private debt offering of senior unsecured notes due 2011 and an
equity offering of approximately $225 million in net proceeds. In December 2006, Williams Partners
L.P. acquired the remaining 74.9 percent interest in Williams Four Corners LLC for $1.223 billion.
The acquisition was completed after Williams Partners L.P. successfully closed a $600 million
private debt offering of senior unsecured notes due 2017, a private equity offering of
approximately $350 million of common and Class B units, and a public equity offering of
approximately $294 million in net proceeds. The debt and equity issued by Williams Partners L.P. is
reported as a component of our consolidated debt balance and minority interest balance,
respectively. Williams Four Corners LLC owns certain gathering, processing and treating assets in
the San Juan Basin in Colorado and New Mexico.
In December 2006, Northwest Pipeline completed and placed into service its capacity
replacement project in the state of Washington. The project involved abandoning 268 miles of
26-inch pipeline and replacing it with approximately 80 miles of 36-inch pipeline constructed in
four sections along the same pipeline corridor. Additionally, Northwest Pipeline modified five
existing compressor stations and created additional net horsepower.
Northwest Pipeline and Transco have each filed a general rate case with the FERC. Northwest
Pipeline reached a settlement in its pending rate case. The settlement is subject to FERC approval,
which is expected by mid-2007. The new rates for Northwest Pipeline are effective in January 2007,
subject to refund. The new rates for Transco are expected to be effective in March 2007, subject to
refund.
In April 2006, Transco issued $200 million aggregate principal amount of 6.4 percent senior
unsecured notes due 2016 to certain institutional investors in a private debt placement. In October
2006, Transco completed an offer to exchange all of these notes for substantially identical notes
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
In April 2006, we retired a secured floating-rate term loan for $488.9 million, including
outstanding principal and accrued interest. The loan was due in 2008 and secured by substantially
all of the assets of Williams Production RMT Company. The loan was retired using a combination of
cash and revolving credit borrowings.
In May 2006, we replaced our $1.275 billion secured revolving credit facility with a $1.5
billion unsecured revolving credit facility. The new facility contains similar terms and financial
covenants as the secured facility, but contains certain additional restrictions. (See Note 11 of
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
3
In May 2006, our Board of Directors approved a regular quarterly dividend of 9 cents per share
of common stock, which reflects an increase of 20 percent compared with the 7.5 cents per share
paid in each of the three prior quarters.
In June 2006, Northwest Pipeline issued $175 million aggregate principal amount of 7 percent
senior unsecured notes due 2016 to certain institutional investors in a private debt placement. In
October 2006, Northwest Pipeline completed an offer to exchange all of these notes for
substantially identical notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
In June 2006, we reached an agreement-in-principle to settle class-action securities
litigation filed on behalf of purchasers of our securities between July 24, 2000, and July 22,
2002, for a total payment of $290 million to plaintiffs. We funded our $145 million portion of the
settlement with cash-on-hand in November 2006, with the balance funded directly by our insurers. We
recorded a pre-tax charge for approximately $161 million in second quarter 2006. This settlement
did not have a material effect on our liquidity position. (See Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.)
On July 31, 2006, and August 1, 2006, we received a verdict in civil litigation related to a
contractual dispute surrounding certain natural gas processing facilities known as Gulf Liquids. We
recorded a pre-tax charge for approximately $88 million in second quarter 2006 related to this loss
contingency. (See Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Our property insurance coverage levels and premiums were revised during the second quarter of
2006. In general, our coverage levels have decreased while our premiums have increased. These
changes reflect general trends in our industry due to hurricane-related damages in recent years.
In November 2005, we initiated an offer to convert our 5.5 percent junior subordinated
convertible debentures into our common stock. In January 2006, we converted approximately $220.2
million of the debentures in exchange for 20.2 million shares of common stock, a $25.8 million cash
premium, and $1.5 million of accrued interest.
Outlook for 2007
Our plan for 2007 is focused on continued disciplined growth. Objectives of this plan include:
|
|
|
Continue to improve both EVA® and segment profit. |
|
|
|
|
Invest in our natural gas businesses in a way that improves EVA®, meets customer
needs, and enhances our competitive position. |
|
|
|
|
Continue to increase natural gas production and reserves. |
|
|
|
|
Increase the scale of our gathering and processing business in key growth basins. |
|
|
|
|
Successfully resolving the rate cases for both Northwest Pipeline and Transco. |
Potential risks and/or obstacles that could prevent us from achieving these objectives
include:
|
|
|
Volatility of commodity prices; |
|
|
|
|
Lower than expected levels of cash flow from operations; |
|
|
|
|
Decreased drilling success at Exploration & Production; |
|
|
|
|
Exposure associated with our efforts to resolve regulatory and litigation issues (see Note 15
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements); |
|
|
|
|
General economic and industry downturn. |
4
We continue to address these risks through utilization of commodity hedging strategies,
focused efforts to resolve regulatory issues and litigation claims, disciplined investment
strategies, and maintaining our desired level of at least $1 billion in liquidity from cash and
revolving credit facilities.
New Accounting Standards and Emerging Issues
Accounting standards that have been issued and are not yet effective may have a material
effect on our Consolidated Financial Statements in the future. These include:
|
|
|
SFAS No. 157 Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). The effective date for this Statement is
for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We will assess the impact on our
Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
|
FASB Interpretation No. 48 Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of
FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). |
FIN 48 prescribes guidance for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax
position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. To recognize a tax position, the enterprise
determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon
examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the
technical merits of the position. A tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition
threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements.
The tax position is measured at the largest amount of benefit, determined on a cumulative
probability basis, that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate
settlement.
We adopted FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007. The cumulative effect of applying the Interpretation
will be reported as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The net impact of
the cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 is expected to be in the range of a $10 million to $20
million decrease in retained earnings.
See Recent Accounting Standards in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
further information on these and other recently issued accounting standards.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
therein. We have discussed the following accounting estimates and assumptions as well as related
disclosures with our Audit Committee. We believe that the nature of these estimates and assumptions
is material due to the subjectivity and judgment necessary, or the susceptibility of such matters
to change, and the impact of these on our financial condition or results of operations.
Revenue Recognition Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
We hold a substantial portfolio of energy trading and nontrading contracts for a variety of
purposes. We review these contracts to determine whether they are nonderivatives or derivatives. If
they are derivatives, we further assess whether the contracts qualify for either cash flow hedge
accounting or the normal purchases and normal sales exception.
The determination of whether a derivative contract qualifies as a cash flow hedge includes an
analysis of historical market price information to assess whether the derivative is expected to be
highly effective in achieving offsetting cash flows attributed to the hedged risk. We also assess
whether the hedged forecasted transaction is probable of occurring. This assessment requires us to
exercise judgment and consider a wide variety of factors in addition to our intent, including
internal and external forecasts, historical experience, changing market and business conditions,
our financial and operational ability to carry out the forecasted transaction, the length of time
until the forecasted transaction is projected to occur, and the quantity of the forecasted
transaction. In addition, we compare actual cash flows to those that were expected from the
underlying risk. If a hedged forecasted transaction is not
5
probable of occurring, or if the derivative contract is not expected to be highly effective,
the derivative does not qualify for hedge accounting.
For derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges, we do not reflect changes in their
fair value in earnings until the associated hedged item affects earnings. For those that have not
been designated as hedges or do not qualify for hedge accounting, we recognize the net change in
their fair value in income currently (marked to market).
For derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges, we prospectively discontinue hedge
accounting and recognize future changes in fair value directly in earnings if we no longer expect
the hedge to be highly effective, or if we believe that the hedged forecasted transaction is no
longer probable of occurring. If the forecasted transaction becomes probable of not occurring, we
must also reclass amounts previously recorded in other comprehensive income into earnings in
addition to prospectively discontinuing hedge accounting. If the effectiveness of the derivative
improves and is again expected to be highly effective in offsetting cash flows attributed to the
hedged risk, or if the forecasted transaction again becomes probable, we may prospectively
re-designate the derivative as a hedge of the underlying risk.
Derivatives for which the normal purchases and normal sales exception has been elected are
accounted for on an accrual basis. In determining whether a derivative is eligible for this
exception, we assess whether the contract provides for the purchase or sale of a commodity that
will be physically delivered in quantities expected to be used or sold over a reasonable period in
the normal course of business. In making this assessment, we consider numerous factors, including
the quantities provided under the contract in relation to our business needs, delivery locations
per the contract in relation to our operating locations, duration of time between entering the
contract and delivery, past trends and expected future demand, and our past practices and customs
with regard to such contracts. Additionally, we assess whether it is probable that the contract
will result in physical delivery of the commodity and not net financial settlement.
The fair value of derivative contracts is determined based on the nature of the transaction
and the market in which transactions are executed. We also incorporate assumptions and judgments
about counterparty performance and credit considerations in our determination of their fair value.
Contracts are executed in the following environments:
|
|
|
Organized commodity exchange or over-the-counter markets with quoted prices; |
|
|
|
|
Organized commodity exchange or over-the-counter markets with quoted market prices but
limited price transparency, requiring increased judgment to determine fair value; |
|
|
|
|
Markets without quoted market prices. |
The number of transactions executed without quoted market prices is limited. We estimate the
fair value of these contracts by using readily available price quotes in similar markets and other
market analyses. The fair value of all derivative contracts is continually subject to change as the
underlying commodity market changes and our assumptions and judgments change.
Additional discussion of the accounting for energy contracts at fair value is included in
Energy Trading Activities within Item 7 and Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Oil- and Gas-Producing Activities
We use the successful efforts method of accounting for our oil- and gas-producing activities.
Estimated natural gas and oil reserves and forward market prices for oil and gas are a significant
part of our financial calculations. Following are examples of how these estimates affect financial
results:
|
|
|
An increase (decrease) in estimated proved oil and gas reserves can reduce (increase)
our unit-of-production depreciation, depletion and amortization rates. |
6
|
|
|
Changes in oil and gas reserves and forward market prices both impact projected future
cash flows from our oil and gas properties. This, in turn, can impact our periodic
impairment analyses, including that for goodwill. |
The process of estimating natural gas and oil reserves is very complex, requiring significant
judgment in the evaluation of all available geological, geophysical, engineering, and economic
data. After being estimated internally, 99.9 percent of our reserve estimates are either audited or
prepared by independent experts. The data may change substantially over time as a result of
numerous factors, including additional development activity, evolving production history, and a
continual reassessment of the viability of production under changing economic conditions. As a
result, material revisions to existing reserve estimates could occur from time to time. A revision
of our reserve estimates within reasonably likely parameters is not expected to result in an
impairment of our oil and gas properties or goodwill. However, reserve estimate revisions would
impact our depreciation and depletion expense prospectively. For example, a change of approximately
10 percent in oil and gas reserves for each basin would change our annual depreciation, depletion
and amortization expense between approximately $25 million and $31 million. The actual impact would
depend on the specific basins impacted and whether the change resulted from proved developed,
proved undeveloped or a combination of these reserve categories.
Forward market prices, which are utilized in our impairment analyses, include estimates of
prices for periods that extend beyond those with quoted market prices. This forward market price
information is consistent with that generally used in evaluating our drilling decisions and
acquisition plans. These market prices for future periods impact the production economics
underlying oil and gas reserve estimates. The prices of natural gas and oil are volatile and change
from period to period, thus impacting our estimates. An unfavorable change in the forward price
curve within reasonably likely parameters is not expected to result in an impairment of our oil and
gas properties or goodwill.
Contingent Liabilities
We record liabilities for estimated loss contingencies, including environmental matters, when
we assess that a loss is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Revisions
to contingent liabilities are reflected in income in the period in which new or different facts or
information become known or circumstances change that affect the previous assumptions with respect
to the likelihood or amount of loss. Liabilities for contingent losses are based upon our
assumptions and estimates and upon advice of legal counsel, engineers, or other third parties
regarding the probable outcomes of the matter. As new developments occur or more information
becomes available, our assumptions and estimates of these liabilities may change. Changes in our
assumptions and estimates or outcomes different from our current assumptions and estimates could
materially affect future results of operations for any particular quarterly or annual period. See
Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Valuation of Deferred Tax Assets and Tax Contingencies
We have deferred tax assets resulting from certain investments and businesses that have a tax
basis in excess of the book basis and from tax carry-forwards generated in the current and prior
years. We must evaluate whether we will ultimately realize these tax benefits and establish a
valuation allowance for those that may not be realizable. This evaluation considers tax planning
strategies, including assumptions about the availability and character of future taxable income. At
December 31, 2006, we have approximately $926 million of deferred tax assets for which a $36
million valuation allowance has been established. When assessing the need for a valuation
allowance, we considered forecasts of future company performance, the estimated impact of potential
asset dispositions and our ability and intent to execute tax planning strategies to utilize tax
carryovers. Based on our projections, we believe that it is probable that we can utilize our
year-end 2006 federal tax net operating losses carryovers and charitable contribution carryovers
prior to their expiration. We do not expect to be able to utilize $36 million of foreign deferred
tax assets related to carryovers. See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional information regarding the tax carryovers. The ultimate amount of deferred tax assets
realized could be materially different from those recorded, as influenced by potential changes in
jurisdictional income tax laws and the circumstances surrounding the actual realization of related
tax assets.
We regularly face challenges from domestic and foreign tax authorities regarding the amount of
taxes due. These challenges include questions regarding the timing and amount of deductions and the
allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions. In evaluating the liability associated with
our various filing positions, we record a liability
7
for probable tax contingencies. The ultimate disposition of these contingencies could have a
significant impact on net cash flows. To the extent we were to prevail in matters for which
accruals have been established or were required to pay amounts in excess of our accrued liability,
our effective tax rate in a given financial statement period may be materially impacted.
Pension and Postretirement Obligations
We have employee benefit plans that include pension and other postretirement benefits. Pension
and other postretirement benefit plan expense and obligations are calculated by a third-party
actuary and are impacted by various estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions
include the expected long-term rates of return on plan assets, discount rates, expected rate of
compensation increase, health care cost trend rates, and employee demographics, including
retirement age and mortality. These assumptions are reviewed annually and adjustments are made as
needed. The assumptions utilized to compute expense and the benefit obligations are shown in Note 7
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The following table presents the estimated increase
(decrease) in pension and other postretirement benefit expense and obligations resulting from a
one-percentage-point change in the specified assumption.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit Expense |
|
Benefit Obligation |
|
|
One-Percentage- |
|
One-Percentage- |
|
One-Percentage- |
|
One-Percentage- |
|
|
Point Increase |
|
Point Decrease |
|
Point Increase |
|
Point Decrease |
|
|
(Millions) |
Pension benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate |
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
(129 |
) |
|
$ |
151 |
|
Expected long-term rate of return
on plan assets |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
Other postretirement benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
47 |
|
Expected long-term rate of return
on plan assets |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed health care cost trend rate |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
The expected long-term rates of return on plan assets are determined by combining a review of
historical returns realized within the portfolio, the investment strategy included in the plans
Investment Policy Statement, and the capital market projections provided by our independent
investment consultant for the asset classifications in which the portfolio is invested as well as
the target weightings of each asset classification. These rates are impacted by changes in general
market conditions, but because they are long-term in nature, short-term market swings do not
significantly impact the rates. Changes to our target asset allocation would also impact these
rates. Our expected long-term rate of return on plan assets used for our pension plans is 7.75
percent for 2006 and was 8.5 percent from 2002-2005. Over the past ten years, our actual average
return on plan assets for our pension plans has been approximately 7.9 percent.
The discount rates are used to discount future benefit cash flows to todays dollars.
Decreases in these rates increase the obligation and, generally, increase the related expense. The
discount rates for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans were determined separately
based on an approach specific to our plans and their respective expected benefit cash flows as
described in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Our discount rate assumptions
are impacted by changes in general economic and market conditions that affect interest rates on
long-term high-quality corporate bonds.
The expected rate of compensation increase represents average long-term salary increases. An
increase in this rate causes pension obligation and expense to increase.
The assumed health care cost trend rates are based on our actual historical cost rates that
are adjusted for expected changes in the health care industry.
8
Results of Operations
Consolidated Overview
The following table and discussion is a summary of our consolidated results of operations for
the three years ended December 31, 2006. The results of operations by segment are discussed in
further detail following this consolidated overview discussion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from |
|
|
from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
from |
|
|
from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005(1) |
|
|
2005(1) |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004(1) |
|
|
2004(1) |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
9,376.4 |
|
|
$ |
-405.0 |
|
|
|
-4 |
% |
|
$ |
9,781.4 |
|
|
$ |
+1,373.9 |
|
|
|
+16 |
% |
|
$ |
8,407.5 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and operating expenses |
|
|
7,566.4 |
|
|
|
+318.3 |
|
|
|
+4 |
% |
|
|
7,884.7 |
|
|
|
-1,173.9 |
|
|
|
-17 |
% |
|
|
6,710.8 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
389.3 |
|
|
|
-112.0 |
|
|
|
-40 |
% |
|
|
277.3 |
|
|
|
+12.7 |
|
|
|
+4 |
% |
|
|
290.0 |
|
Other (income) expense net |
|
|
33.3 |
|
|
|
+23.1 |
|
|
|
+41 |
% |
|
|
56.4 |
|
|
|
-109.8 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
(53.4 |
) |
General corporate expenses |
|
|
132.1 |
|
|
|
+13.4 |
|
|
|
+9 |
% |
|
|
145.5 |
|
|
|
-25.7 |
|
|
|
-21 |
% |
|
|
119.8 |
|
Securities litigation settlement and
related costs |
|
|
167.3 |
|
|
|
-157.9 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
-9.4 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
8,288.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,373.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,067.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
1,088.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,408.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,340.3 |
|
Interest accrued net |
|
|
(652.6 |
) |
|
|
+7.3 |
|
|
|
+1 |
% |
|
|
(659.9 |
) |
|
|
+151.1 |
|
|
|
+19 |
% |
|
|
(811.0 |
) |
Investing income |
|
|
167.6 |
|
|
|
+142.8 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
24.8 |
|
|
|
-26.1 |
|
|
|
-51 |
% |
|
|
50.9 |
|
Early debt retirement costs |
|
|
(31.4 |
) |
|
|
-31.0 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
+281.7 |
|
|
|
+100 |
% |
|
|
(282.1 |
) |
Minority interest in income of consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
(40.0 |
) |
|
|
-14.3 |
|
|
|
-56 |
% |
|
|
(25.7 |
) |
|
|
-4.3 |
|
|
|
-20 |
% |
|
|
(21.4 |
) |
Other income net |
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
-0.8 |
|
|
|
-3 |
% |
|
|
27.1 |
|
|
|
+5.3 |
|
|
|
+24 |
% |
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before
income taxes and cumulative effect of change
in accounting principle |
|
|
557.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
774.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298.5 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
210.9 |
|
|
|
+91.0 |
|
|
|
+30 |
% |
|
|
301.9 |
|
|
|
-152.0 |
|
|
|
-101 |
% |
|
|
149.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
347.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
472.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
148.6 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
+118.3 |
|
|
|
+75 |
% |
|
|
(156.8 |
) |
|
|
-171.9 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle |
|
|
308.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
315.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163.7 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
+1.7 |
|
|
|
+100 |
% |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
-1.7 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
308.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
313.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
163.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
+ = Favorable change to net income; = Unfavorable change to net
income; NM = A percentage calculation is not meaningful due to change
in signs, a zero-value denominator or a percentage change greater than
200. |
2006 vs. 2005
The decrease in revenues is primarily due to lower natural gas realized revenues at Gas
Marketing Services associated with lower natural gas sales prices. Additionally, the effect of a
change in forward prices on legacy natural gas derivative contracts not designated as cash flow
hedges had an unfavorable impact on revenues. Partially offsetting these decreases are increased
crude, olefin and natural gas liquid (NGL) marketing revenues, higher NGL production revenue at
Midstream and increased production revenue at Exploration & Production.
The decrease in costs and operating expenses is largely due to reduced natural gas purchase
prices at Gas Marketing Services. Partially offsetting these decreases are increased crude, olefin
and NGL marketing purchases and operating expenses at Midstream and increased depreciation,
depletion and amortization and lease operating expense at Exploration & Production.
The increase in selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses is primarily due to
increased personnel costs, insurance expense, higher information systems support costs and the
absence of a $17.1 million reduction of pension expense at Gas Pipeline in 2005. Additionally,
Exploration & Production experienced higher costs due to increased staffing in support of increased
drilling and operational activity.
9
Other (income) expense net within operating income in 2006 includes:
|
|
|
A $72.7 million accrual for a Gulf Liquids litigation contingency; |
|
|
|
|
Income of $9 million due to a settlement of an international contract dispute at
Midstream. |
Other (income) expense net within operating income in 2005 includes:
|
|
|
An $82.2 million accrual for litigation contingencies at Gas Marketing Services,
associated primarily with agreements reached to substantially resolve exposure related to
certain natural gas price and volume reporting issues; |
|
|
|
|
Gains totaling $29.6 million on the sale of certain natural gas properties at
Exploration & Production; |
|
|
|
|
A gain of $9 million on a sale of land in our Other segment. |
General corporate expenses decreased primarily due to the absence of $13.8 million of
insurance settlement charges in 2005 associated with certain insurance coverage allocation issues.
The securities litigation settlement and related costs is the result of settling class-action
securities litigation filed on behalf of purchasers of our securities between July 24, 2000 and
July 22, 2002.
Interest accrued net in 2006 includes $22 million in interest expense associated with our
Gulf Liquids litigation contingency.
The increase in investing income is due to:
|
|
|
The absence of an $87.2 million impairment in 2005 on our investment in Longhorn
Partners Pipeline, L.P. (Longhorn); |
|
|
|
|
The absence of a $23 million impairment in 2005 of our Aux Sable Liquid Products, L.P.
(Aux Sable) equity investment; |
|
|
|
|
An approximate $30 million increase in interest income primarily associated with
increased earnings on cash and cash equivalent balances associated with higher rates of
return; |
|
|
|
|
Increased equity earnings of $33.3 million due largely to the absence of equity losses
in 2006 on Longhorn and increased earnings of our Discovery Producer Services LLC
(Discovery) and Aux Sable investments. |
These increases are partially offset by:
|
|
|
A $16.4 million impairment of a Venezuelan cost-based investment at Exploration &
Production; |
|
|
|
|
The absence of an $8.6 million gain on sale of our remaining Mid-America Pipeline
(MAPL) and Seminole Pipeline (Seminole) investments at Midstream in 2005. |
Early debt retirement costs in 2006 includes $25.8 million in premiums and $1.2 million in
fees related to the January 2006 debt conversion and $4.4 million of accelerated amortization of
debt expenses related to the retirement of the debt secured by assets of Williams Production RMT
Company.
The increase in minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries is primarily due to
the growth of Williams Partners L.P., our consolidated master limited partnership.
Provision for income taxes changed favorably primarily due to decreased pre-tax income. The
effective income tax rate for 2006 is slightly higher than the federal statutory rate primarily due
to state income taxes, the effect of taxes on foreign operations, nondeductible convertible
debenture expenses and an accrual for income tax
10
contingencies, partially offset by the favorable resolution of federal income tax litigation
and the utilization of charitable contribution carryovers not previously benefited. The 2006
effective income tax rate has been increased by an adjustment to increase overall deferred income
tax liabilities. The effective income tax rate for 2005 is higher than the federal statutory rate
due primarily to state income taxes, nondeductible expenses, and the inability to utilize
charitable contribution carryovers. The 2005 effective income tax rate was reduced by an adjustment
to reduce overall deferred income tax liabilities and favorable settlements on federal and state
income tax matters. (See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations in 2006 includes:
|
|
|
A $14.2 million net-of-tax loss related to our discontinued power business (see Note 2
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements); |
|
|
|
|
An $11.9 million net-of-tax litigation settlement related to our former chemical
fertilizer business; |
|
|
|
|
A $3.7 million net-of-tax charge associated with the settlement of a loss contingency
related to a former exploration business; |
|
|
|
|
A $9.1 million net-of-tax charge associated with an oil purchase contract related to
our former Alaska refinery. |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations in 2005 includes a $154.8 million net-of-tax loss
related to our discontinued power business. (See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle in 2005 is due to the implementation of
FIN 47. (See Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
2005 vs. 2004
The increase in revenues is due primarily to higher natural gas prices and production volumes
sold and gas management income at Exploration & Production, higher natural gas prices realized at
Gas Marketing Services, and increased NGL prices and crude marketing revenue at Midstream.
The increase in costs and operating expenses is due primarily to increased natural gas
purchase prices at Gas Marketing Services. Also contributing to the increase were higher crude
marketing costs and NGL production costs at Midstream in addition to increased depreciation,
depletion and amortization and gas management expense at Exploration & Production.
The decrease in SG&A expenses is primarily due to the $17.1 million reduction in expenses at
Gas Pipeline to record the cumulative impact of a correction to pension expense attributable to the
periods 2003 and 2004 and a $9.7 reduction of bad debt expense at Gas Marketing Services resulting
from the sale of certain receivables to a third party. Partially offsetting these items is
increased staffing costs at Exploration & Production in support of increased operational drilling
activity.
Other (income) expense net, within operating income, in 2004 includes:
|
|
|
Income of $93.6 million from an insurance arbitration award associated with Gulf
Liquids at Midstream; |
|
|
|
|
Gains of $16.2 million from the sale of Exploration & Productions securities, invested
in a coal seam royalty trust, that were purchased for resale; |
|
|
|
|
A $9.5 million gain on the sale of Louisiana olefins assets at Midstream; |
|
|
|
|
A $15.4 million loss provision related to an ownership dispute on prior period
production included at Exploration & Production; |
11
|
|
|
An $11.8 million environmental expense accrual related to the Augusta refinery facility
included in our Other segment; |
|
|
|
|
A $9 million write-off of previously capitalized costs on an idled segment of Northwest
Pipelines system included at Gas Pipeline. |
The increase in general corporate expenses is due primarily to the $13.8 million of expense
related to the settlement of certain insurance coverage issues and a $16 million increase in
outside legal costs associated primarily with securities class action matters.
The decrease in interest accrued net is due primarily to lower average borrowing levels in
2005 as compared to 2004.
The decrease in investing income is due primarily to a $76.4 million increase in impairment
charges on our investment in Longhorn, a $13.9 million increase in Longhorn equity losses, and the
$23 million impairment of our Aux Sable equity investment. Partially offsetting these decreases are
the following increases:
|
|
|
A $30.4 million increase in domestic and international equity earnings, excluding
Longhorn and Aux Sable; |
|
|
|
|
The absence in 2005 of a $20.8 million impairment of an international cost-based
investment; |
|
|
|
|
The absence in 2005 of a $16.9 million impairment of our Discovery equity investment; |
|
|
|
|
The $8.6 million gain on the sale of our remaining interests in the MAPL and Seminole
assets; |
|
|
|
|
The absence in 2005 of a $6.5 million Longhorn recapitalization fee. |
Early debt retirement costs include premiums, fees and expenses related to the retirement of
debt.
Provision for income taxes changed unfavorably primarily due to increased pre-tax income in
2005 as compared to 2004. The effective income tax rate for 2005 is higher than the federal
statutory rate due primarily to state income taxes, nondeductible expenses and the inability to
utilize charitable contribution carryovers. The 2005 effective income tax rate has been reduced by
an adjustment to reduce the overall deferred income tax liabilities and favorable settlements on
federal and state income tax matters. The effective income tax rate for 2004 is higher than the
federal statutory rate due primarily to state income taxes and a charge associated with charitable
contribution carryovers. A 2004 accrual for income tax contingencies was offset by favorable
settlements of certain federal and state income tax matters. (See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations in 2004 is comprised of gains on the sales of the
Canadian straddle plants and the Alaska refinery of $189.8 million and $3.6 million, respectively,
as well as $22 million in income from our Canadian straddles discontinued operation. Partially
offsetting these are $153 million of charges to increase our accrued liability associated with
certain Quality Bank litigation matters and a $55.4 million net-of-tax loss related to our
discontinued power business.
12
Results of Operations Segments
We are currently organized into the following segments: Exploration & Production, Gas
Pipeline, Midstream, Gas Marketing Services, and Other. Other primarily consists of corporate
operations. Our management currently evaluates performance based on segment profit (loss) from
operations. (See Note 17 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Exploration & Production
Overview of 2006
In 2006, we focused on our objective to rapidly expand development of our drilling inventory.
This resulted in significant growth as evidenced by the following accomplishments:
|
|
|
We increased average daily domestic production levels by approximately 23 percent over
last year, surpassing our goal of 15 to 20 percent. The average daily domestic production
was approximately 752 million cubic feet of gas equivalent (MMcfe) compared to 612 MMcfe in
2005. The increased production is primarily due to increased development within the
Piceance and Powder River basins. |
2006 domestic production grew 23 percent or 140 MMcfe per day over 2005
|
|
|
We continued to increase our development drilling program during 2006. We drilled 1,783
gross wells in 2006 compared to 1,627 in 2005. This contributed to the addition of 597
billion cubic feet equivalent (Bcfe) in net reserves a replacement rate for our domestic
production of 216 percent in 2006 compared to 277 percent in 2005. Capital expenditures for
domestic drilling, development, gathering facilities and acquisition activity in 2006 were
approximately $1.4 billion compared to approximately $768 million in 2005. |
The benefit of higher production volumes to operating results was more than offset by the
downward trending of natural gas market prices during the year and increased operating costs. The
increase in operating costs reflects an
13
increase in our production volumes combined with a general
industry condition of greater demand for services and products as production activities increase in
our key basins.
Significant events
At December 31, 2006, all ten new state-of-the-art FlexRig4® drilling rigs have
been placed into service pursuant to our lease agreement with Helmerich & Payne. The March 2005
contract provided for the operation of the drilling rigs, each for a primary lease term of three
years. This arrangement supports our continuing objective to accelerate the pace of natural gas
development in the Piceance basin through both deployment of the additional rigs and through the
drilling and operational efficiencies of the new rigs.
In 2006, we increased our position in the Fort Worth basin by acquiring producing properties
and undeveloped leasehold interests for approximately $64 million. These acquisitions increased our
diversification into the Mid-Continent region and will allow us to use our horizontal drilling
expertise to develop wells in the Barnett Shale formation.
Outlook for 2007
Our expectations and objectives for 2007 include:
|
|
|
Maintaining our development drilling program in our key basins of Piceance, Powder
River, San Juan, Arkoma, and Fort Worth through planned capital expenditures of $1.3 to
$1.4 billion. |
|
|
|
|
Continuing to grow our domestic average daily production level with a goal of 10 to 20
percent annual growth. |
Approximately 172 MMcfe, or 18 percent, of our forecasted 2007 daily production is hedged by
NYMEX and basis fixed price contracts at prices that average $3.90 per Mcfe at a basin level. In
addition, we have collar agreements for each month in 2007 as follows:
|
|
|
NYMEX collar agreement for approximately 15 MMcfe per day at a weighted-average floor
price of $6.50 per Mcfe and a weighted-average ceiling price of $8.25 per Mcfe. |
|
|
|
|
Northwest Pipeline/Rockies collar agreement for approximately 50 MMcfe per day at a
floor price of $5.65 per Mcfe and a ceiling price of $7.45 per Mcfe at a basin level. |
|
|
|
|
El Paso/San Juan collar agreements totaling approximately 130 MMcfe per day at a
weighted average floor price of $5.98 per Mcfe and a weighted average ceiling price of
$9.63 per Mcfe at a basin level. |
|
|
|
|
Mid-Continent (PEPL) collar agreements totaling approximately 75 MMcfe per day at a
weighted average floor price of $6.82 per Mcfe and a weighted average ceiling price of
$10.80 per Mcfe at a basin level. |
We have recently entered into a five-year unsecured credit agreement with certain banks in
order to reduce margin requirements related to our hedging activities as well as lower transaction
fees. Margin requirements, if any, under this new facility are dependent on the level of hedging
and on natural gas reserves value.
Additional risks to achieving our expectations include weather conditions at certain of our
locations during the first and fourth quarters of 2007, drilling rig availability, obtaining
permits as planned for drilling, and market price movements.
Year-Over-Year Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Segment revenues |
|
$ |
1,487.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,269.1 |
|
|
$ |
777.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit |
|
$ |
551.5 |
|
|
$ |
587.2 |
|
|
$ |
235.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
2006 vs. 2005
Total segment revenues increased $218.5 million, or 17 percent, primarily due to the
following:
|
|
|
$165 million, or 15 percent, increase in domestic production revenues reflecting $245
million primarily associated with a 23 percent increase in natural gas production volumes
sold, offset by a decrease of $80 million associated with a 6 percent decrease in net
realized average prices. The increase in production volumes is primarily from the Piceance
and Powder River basins and the decrease in prices reflects the downward trending of market
prices in the latter part of 2006. |
|
|
|
|
$10 million increase in production revenues from our international operations primarily
due to increases in net realized average prices for crude oil production volumes sold. |
|
|
|
|
$14 million of net unrealized gains in 2006 from hedge ineffectiveness and forward
mark-to-market gains on certain basis swaps not designated as hedges as compared to $10
million in net unrealized losses attributable to hedge ineffectiveness from NYMEX collars
in 2005. |
To manage the commodity price risk and volatility of owning producing gas properties, we enter
into derivative sales contracts that fix the sales price relating to a portion of our future
production. Approximately 40 percent of domestic production in 2006 was hedged by NYMEX and basis
fixed price contracts at a weighted average price of $3.82 per Mcfe at a basin level compared to 47
percent hedged at a weighted average price of $3.99 per Mcfe in 2005. In addition, approximately 15
percent of domestic production was hedged by the following collar agreements in 2006:
|
|
|
NYMEX collar agreement for approximately 49 MMcfe per day at a floor price of $6.50 per
Mcfe and a ceiling price of $8.25 per Mcfe. |
|
|
|
|
NYMEX collar agreement for approximately 15 MMcfe per day at a floor price of $7.00 per
Mcfe and a ceiling price of $9.00 per Mcfe. |
|
|
|
|
Northwest Pipeline/Rockies collar agreement for approximately 50 MMcfe per day at a
floor price of $6.05 per Mcfe and a ceiling price of $7.90 per Mcfe at a basin level. |
In 2005, approximately 10 percent of domestic production was hedged by a NYMEX collar
agreement for approximately 50 MMcfe per day at a floor price of $7.50 per Mcfe and a ceiling price
of $10.49 per Mcfe in the first quarter and at a floor price of $6.75 per Mcfe and a ceiling price
of $8.50 per Mcfe in the second, third, and fourth quarters, and a Northwest Pipeline/Rockies
collar agreement for approximately 50 MMcfe per day in the fourth quarter at a floor price of $6.10
per Mcfe and a ceiling price of $7.70 per Mcfe.
Our hedges are executed with our Gas Marketing Services segment, which, in turn, executes
offsetting derivative contracts with unrelated third parties. Generally, Gas Marketing Services
bears the counterparty performance risks associated with unrelated third parties. Hedging decisions
are made considering our overall commodity risk exposure and are not executed independently by
Exploration & Production.
Total costs and expenses increased $257 million, primarily due to the following:
|
|
|
$107 million higher depreciation, depletion and amortization expense primarily due to
higher production volumes and increased capitalized drilling costs; |
|
|
|
|
$54 million higher lease operating expense primarily due to the increased number of
producing wells and higher well service and industry costs due to increased demand and
approximately $6 million for out-of-period expenses related to 2005. Our management has
concluded that the effect of this item is not material to our consolidated results for
2006, or prior periods, or to our trend of earnings; |
|
|
|
|
$19 million higher operating taxes primarily due to higher production volumes sold and
increased tax rates; |
15
|
|
|
$33 million higher selling, general and administrative expenses primarily due to higher
compensation for additional staffing in support of increased drilling and operational
activity. In addition, we incurred higher legal, insurance, and information technology
support costs related to the increased activity; |
|
|
|
|
The absence in 2006 of $29.6 million of gains on the sales of properties in 2005. |
The $35.7 million decrease in segment profit is primarily due to lower net realized average
prices and higher costs and expenses as discussed previously, and the absence in 2006 of $29.6
million of gains on the sales of properties in 2005. Partially offsetting these decreases are a 23
percent increase in domestic production volumes sold and an increase in income from ineffectiveness
and forward mark-to-market gains. Segment profit also includes an $8 million increase in our
international operations primarily due to higher revenue and equity earnings as a result of
increases in net realized average prices for crude oil production volumes sold.
2005 vs. 2004
The $491.5 million, or 63 percent increase in segment revenues is primarily due to an increase
in domestic production revenues of $434 million during 2005 reflecting higher net realized average
prices and higher production volumes sold. Also contributing to the increase is a $58 million
increase in revenues from gas management activities, offset in costs and expenses, and $13 million
increased production revenues from our international operations. Partially offsetting these
increases is $10 million in net unrealized losses attributable to NYMEX collars from hedge
ineffectiveness.
The increase in domestic production revenues primarily results from $319 million higher
revenues associated with a 42 percent increase in net realized average prices for production sold
as well as a $115 million increase associated with an 18 percent increase in average daily production
volumes. The higher net realized average prices reflect the benefit of the lower volumes hedged in 2005
as compared to 2004 coupled with higher market prices for natural gas in 2005. The increase in production volumes
primarily reflects an increase in the number of producing wells resulting from our successful 2005
drilling program.
Approximately 77 percent of domestic production in 2004 was hedged at a weighted average price
of $3.65 per Mcfe at a basin level.
Total costs and expenses increased $147 million, primarily due to the following:
|
|
|
$62 million higher depreciation, depletion and amortization expense primarily due to
higher production volumes and increased capitalized drilling costs; |
|
|
|
|
$16 million higher lease operating expense from the increased number of producing wells
and generally higher industry costs; |
|
|
|
|
$23 million higher operating taxes primarily due to increased market prices and
production volumes sold; |
|
|
|
|
$18 million higher selling, general and administrative expenses primarily due to higher
compensation and increased staffing in 2005 in support of increased drilling and
operational activity; |
|
|
|
|
$58 million higher gas management expenses associated with higher revenues from gas
management activities, offset in segment revenues; |
|
|
|
|
$11 million lower gain in 2005 than in 2004 on the sale of securities associated with
our coal seam royalty trust that were previously purchased for resale. |
These increased costs and expenses are partially offset by the absence in 2005 of a $15.4 million
loss provision related to an ownership dispute on prior period production in 2004, a $7.9 million
gain on the sale of an undeveloped leasehold position in Colorado in the first quarter of 2005, and
a $21.7 million gain on the sale of certain outside operated properties in the Powder River basin
area of Wyoming in the third quarter of 2005.
16
The $351.4 million increase in segment profit is primarily due to increased revenues from
higher volumes and higher net realized average prices, as well as the gains on sales of assets,
partially offset by higher expenses as discussed above. Segment profit also includes a $19 million
increase in our international operations reflecting higher revenue and equity earnings resulting
from higher net realized oil and gas prices.
Gas Pipeline
Overview
We operate, through our Northwest Pipeline and Transco subsidiaries, approximately 14,400
miles of pipeline from the Gulf Coast to the northeast United States and from northern New Mexico
to the Pacific Northwest with a total annual throughput of approximately 2,500 trillion BTUs.
Additionally, we hold a 50 percent interest in Gulfstream Natural Gas System, L.L.C. (Gulfstream).
This asset, which extends from the Mobile Bay area in Alabama to markets in Florida, has current
transportation capacity of 1.1 MMdt/d.
Our strategy to create value for our shareholders focuses on maximizing the utilization of our
pipeline capacity by providing high quality, low cost transportation of natural gas to large and
growing markets.
Gas Pipelines interstate transmission and storage activities are subject to regulation by the
FERC and as such, our rates and charges for the transportation of natural gas in interstate
commerce, and the extension, expansion or abandonment of jurisdictional facilities and accounting,
among other things, are subject to regulation. The rates are established through the FERCs
ratemaking process. Changes in commodity prices and volumes transported have little impact on
revenues because the majority of cost of service is recovered through firm capacity reservation
charges in transportation rates.
Significant events of 2006 include:
Filing of rate cases
During 2006, Northwest Pipeline and Transco each filed general rate cases with the FERC for
increases in rates due to higher costs in recent years. The new rates are effective, subject to
refund, in January 2007 for Northwest Pipeline and in March 2007 for Transco. We expect the new
rates to result in significantly higher revenues.
In January 2007, Northwest Pipeline reached a settlement in its pending rate case. The
settlement is subject to FERC approval, which is expected by mid-2007.
Gulfstream
In March 2006, our equity method investee, Gulfstream, announced a new long-term agreement
with a Florida utility company, which fully subscribed the pipelines mainline capacity on a
long-term basis. Under the agreement, Gulfstream will extend its existing pipeline approximately 35
miles within Florida. The agreement is subject to the approval of various authorities. Construction
of the extension is anticipated to begin in early 2008 with a targeted completion of summer 2008.
In May 2006, Gulfstream announced a new agreement to provide 155 Mdt/d of natural gas to a
Florida utility. In December 2006, Gulfstream filed an application with the FERC seeking approval
to expand its pipeline system to provide the additional capacity. Under this agreement, Gulfstream
will construct approximately 17.5 miles of 20 inch pipeline and the installation of a new
compressor facility. If approved, all of the facilities will be placed into service by January
2009.
Parachute Lateral project
In August 2006, we received FERC approval to construct a 37.6-mile expansion that will provide
additional natural gas transportation capacity in northwest Colorado. The planned expansion will
increase capacity by 450 Mdt/d through the 30-inch diameter line and is estimated to cost
approximately $86 million. The expansion is expected to be in service in March 2007.
17
Grays Harbor
Effective January 2005, Duke Energy Trading and Marketing, LLC (Duke) terminated its firm
transportation agreement related to Northwest Pipelines Grays Harbor lateral. In January 2005,
Duke paid Northwest Pipeline $94 million for the remaining book value of the asset and the related
income taxes. We and Duke have not agreed on the amount of the income taxes due Northwest Pipeline
as a result of the contract termination. We have deferred the $6 million difference between the
proceeds and net book value of the lateral pending resolution of the disputed early termination
obligation.
On June 16, 2005, we filed a Petition for a Declaratory Order with the FERC requesting that it
rule on our interpretation of our tariff to aid in resolving the dispute with Duke. On July 15,
2005, Duke filed a motion to intervene and provided comments supporting its position concerning the
issues in dispute.
On October 4, 2006, the FERC issued its Order on Petition for Declaratory Order, providing
clarification on issues relating to Dukes obligation to reimburse us for future tax expenses. We
reviewed the Order and filed a request for rehearing requesting further clarification of certain
items. Based upon the order, as written, we do not anticipate any adverse impact to our results of
operations or financial position.
Northwest Pipeline capacity replacement project
In September 2005, we received FERC approval to construct and operate approximately 80 miles
of 36-inch pipeline loop as a replacement for most of the capacity previously served by 268 miles
of 26-inch pipeline in the Washington state area. The capacity replacement as well as the
abandonment of the old capacity was completed in
December 2006. In addition to the capacity replacement, five existing compressor stations were
modified, and we increased net horsepower.
Outlook for 2007
Leidy to Long Island expansion project
In May 2006, we received FERC approval to expand Transcos natural gas pipeline in the
northeast United States. The estimated cost of the project is approximately $141 million with
three-quarters of that spending expected to occur in 2007. The expansion will provide 100 Mdt/d of
incremental firm capacity and is expected to be in service by November 2007.
Potomac expansion project
In July 2006, we filed an application with the FERC to expand Transcos existing facilities in
the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States by constructing 16.5 miles of 42-inch pipeline. The
project will provide 165 Mdt/d of incremental firm capacity. The estimated cost of the project is
approximately $74 million, with an anticipated in-service date of November 2007.
Year-Over-Year Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
(Millions) |
Segment revenues |
|
$ |
1,347.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,412.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,362.3 |
|
Segment profit |
|
$ |
467.4 |
|
|
$ |
585.8 |
|
|
$ |
585.8 |
|
Significant 2005 adjustments
Operating results for 2005 included:
|
|
|
Adjustments of $17.7 million reflected as a $12.1 million reduction of costs and
operating expenses and a $5.6 million reduction of SG&A expenses. These cost reductions
were corrections of the carrying value of certain liabilities that were recorded in prior
periods. Based on a review by management, these liabilities were no longer required. |
18
|
|
|
Pension expense reduction of $17.1 million in the second quarter of 2005 to reflect the
cumulative impact of a correction of an error attributable to 2003 and 2004. The error was
associated with our third-party actuarial computation of annual net periodic pension
expense and resulted from the identification of errors in certain Transco participant data
involving annuity contract information utilized for 2003 and 2004. |
|
|
|
|
Adjustments of $37.3 million reflected as increases in costs and operating expenses
related to $32.1 million of prior period accounting and valuation corrections for certain
inventory items and an accrual of $5.2 million for contingent refund obligations. |
Our management concluded that the effects of these adjustments were not material to our
consolidated results for 2005 or prior periods, or to our trend of earnings.
2006 vs. 2005
Revenues decreased $65.1 million, or 5 percent, due primarily to $75 million lower revenues
associated with exchange imbalance settlements (offset in costs and operating expenses). Partially
offsetting this decrease is a $9 million increase in revenue due to an adjustment for the recovery
of state income tax rate changes (offset in provision for income taxes).
Costs and operating expenses decreased $17 million, or 2 percent, due primarily to:
|
|
|
A decrease in costs of $75 million associated with exchange imbalance settlements
(offset in revenues); |
|
|
|
|
A decrease in costs of $37.3 million related to the absence of $32.1 million of 2005
prior period accounting and valuation corrections for certain inventory items and an
accrual of $5.2 million for contingent refund obligations. |
Partially offsetting these decreases are:
|
|
|
An increase in contract and outside service costs of $23 million due primarily to
higher pipeline assessment and repair costs; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in depreciation expense of $15 million due to property additions; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in operating and maintenance expenses of $15 million; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in operating taxes of $10 million; |
|
|
|
|
The absence of $14.2 million of income in 2005 associated with the resolution of
litigation; |
|
|
|
|
The absence of $12.1 million of expense reductions during 2005 related to the carrying
value of certain liabilities. |
SG&A expenses increased $77 million, or 92 percent, due primarily to:
|
|
|
An increase in personnel costs of $18 million; |
|
|
|
|
The absence of a 2005 $17.1 million reduction in pension costs to correct an error in
prior periods; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in information systems support costs of $16 million; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in property insurance expenses of $14 million; |
|
|
|
|
The absence of $5.6 million of cost reductions in 2005 that related to correcting the
carrying value of certain liabilities.
|
19
The $118.4 million, or 20 percent, decrease in segment profit is due primarily to the absence
of significant 2005 adjustments as previously discussed, increases in costs and operating expenses
and SG&A expenses as previously discussed, and the absence of a $4.6 million construction
completion fee recognized in 2005 related to our investment in Gulfstream.
2005 vs. 2004
The $50.5 million, or 4 percent, increase in Gas Pipeline revenues is due primarily to $86
million higher revenues associated with exchange imbalance cash-out settlements (offset in costs
and operating expenses). Partially offsetting this increase is $24 million lower transportation
revenues due primarily to the termination of the Grays Harbor contract, and $11 million lower
revenues associated with reimbursable costs, which are passed through to customers (offset in costs
and operating expenses and SG&A expenses).
Costs and operating expenses increased $109 million, or 16 percent, due primarily to:
|
|
|
An increase in costs of $86 million associated with exchange imbalances (offset in
revenues); |
|
|
|
|
The increase in costs of $32.1 million due to prior period accounting and valuation
corrections related to inventory, as previously discussed; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in operating and maintenance expense of $14 million due primarily to
increased contract service costs, materials and supplies and rental fees; |
|
|
|
|
The increase in costs of $5.2 million due to an accrual for contingent refund
obligations, as previously discussed. |
Partially offsetting these increases are decreases due to:
|
|
|
Income of $14.2 million associated with the resolution of the litigation related to
recovery of gas costs; |
|
|
|
|
The cost reduction of $12.1 million due to adjusting the carrying value of certain
liabilities, as previously discussed; |
|
|
|
|
Lower reimbursable costs of $5 million (offset in revenues). |
SG&A expenses decreased approximately $38 million, or 31 percent, due to the $17.1 million
reduction in pension costs to correct a prior period error, $6 million lower reimbursable costs
(offset in revenues), and the reversal of $5.6 million of prior period accruals.
Comparative segment profit is unchanged from 2004. The following are significant components of
2005 segment profit:
|
|
|
The reduction in pension costs of $17.1 million to correct a prior period error, as
previously discussed; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in Gulfstream equity earnings of $14 million due to the realization of a
$4.6 million construction fee award on the completion of the Phase II expansion project
coupled with increased revenues associated with the Gulfstream expansions; |
|
|
|
|
Income of $14.2 million from the reversal of the contingency related to recovery of gas
costs; |
|
|
|
|
The $17.7 million reversal of prior period accruals; |
|
|
|
|
The increase in costs of $32.1 million due to prior period accounting and valuation
corrections related to inventory; |
20
|
|
|
An increase in operating and maintenance expense of $14 million due primarily to
increased contract service costs, materials and supplies and rental fees; |
|
|
|
|
A decrease in transportation revenue of $24 million due primarily to the termination of
the Grays Harbor contract. |
Midstream Gas & Liquids
Overview of 2006
Midstreams ongoing strategy is to safely and reliably operate large-scale midstream
infrastructure where our assets can be fully utilized and drive low per-unit costs. Our business is
focused on consistently attracting new business by providing highly reliable service to our
customers.
Significant events during 2006 included the following:
Favorable commodity price margins
The actual realized NGL per unit margins at our processing plants exceeded Midstreams rolling
five-year average for the last four quarters. The geographic diversification of Midstream assets
contributed significantly to our actual realized unit margins resulting in margins generally
greater than that of the industry benchmarks for gas processed in the Henry Hub area and
fractionated and sold at Mont Belvieu. The largest impact was realized at our western United States
gas processing plants, which benefited from lower regional market natural gas prices. During 2006,
NGL production rebounded from levels experienced in fourth-quarter 2005 in response to improved gas
processing spreads as crude prices, which correlate to NGL prices, averaged $66 per barrel and
natural gas prices decreased.
Expansion efforts in growth areas
Consistent with our strategy, we continued to expand our midstream operations where we have
large-scale assets in growth basins.
We continued construction at our existing gas processing plant located near Opal, Wyoming, to
add a fifth cryogenic train capable of processing up to 350 MMcf/d, bringing total Opal capacity to
approximately
21
1,450 MMcf/d. This plant expansion is being placed into service during the first quarter of 2007 to
begin processing gas from the Pinedale Anticline field.
Also, we continued construction on a 37-mile extension of our oil and gas pipelines from our
Devils Tower spar to the Blind Faith prospect located in Mississippi Canyon. This extension,
estimated to cost approximately $200 million, is expected to be ready for service by the second
quarter of 2008.
In May 2006, we entered into an agreement to develop new pipeline capacity for transporting
natural gas liquids from production areas in southwestern Wyoming to central Kansas. The other
party to the agreement reimbursed us for the development costs we incurred to date for the proposed
pipeline and initially will own 99 percent of the pipeline, known as Overland Pass Pipeline
Company, LLC. We retained a 1 percent interest and have the option to increase our ownership to 50
percent and become the operator within two years of the pipeline becoming operational. Start-up is
planned for early 2008. Additionally, we have agreed to dedicate our equity NGL volumes from our
two Wyoming plants for transport under a long-term shipping agreement. The terms represent
significant savings compared with the existing tariff and other alternatives considered.
Williams Partners L.P. acquires Four Corners gathering and processing business
In June 2006, Williams Partners L.P. acquired 25.1 percent of our interest in Williams Four
Corners LLC for $360 million. The acquisition was completed after Williams Partners L.P. closed a
$150 million private debt offering of senior unsecured notes due 2011 and an equity offering of
approximately $225 million in net proceeds. In December 2006, Williams Partners L.P. acquired the
remaining 74.9 percent interest in Williams Four Corners LLC for $1.223 billion. The acquisition
was completed after Williams Partners L.P. closed a $600 million private debt offering of senior
unsecured notes due 2017, a private equity offering of approximately $350 million of common and
Class B units, and a public equity offering of approximately $294 million in net proceeds. Williams
Four Corners LLC owns certain gathering, processing and treating assets in the San Juan basin in
Colorado and New Mexico.
We currently own approximately 22.5 percent of Williams Partners L.P., including the interests
of the general partner, which is wholly owned by us. Considering the presumption of control of the
general partner in accordance with EITF Issue No. 04-5, Williams Partners L.P. is consolidated
within the Midstream segment. (See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Midstreams segment profit includes 100 percent of Williams Partners L.P.s segment profit, with
the minority interests share deducted below segment profit. The debt and equity issued by Williams
Partners L.P. is reported as a component of our consolidated debt balance and minority interest
balance, respectively.
Gulf Coast operations return to normal after 2005s hurricanes
In 2005, Hurricanes Dennis, Katrina and Rita caused temporary shut-downs of most of our
facilities and our producers facilities in the Gulf Coast region, which reduced product flows in
the second half of 2005. Our major facilities resumed normal operations shortly after the passage
of each hurricane except for our Devils Tower spar which returned to service in early November 2005
and our Cameron Meadows gas processing plant which returned to partial service in February 2006 and
achieved full service in January 2007. Generally, overall product flows returned to pre-hurricane
levels during the first quarter of 2006.
Gulf Liquids litigation
We recorded pre-tax charges totaling $94.7 million resulting from jury verdicts in civil
litigation. (See Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) These charges reflect our
estimated exposure for actual damages of $72.7 million, including estimated legal fees of $4.7
million, and potential pre-judgment interest of $22 million. Midstream Other segment profit
reflects the $72.7 million charge for the estimated actual damages and legal fees. The matter is
related to a contractual dispute surrounding construction in 2000 and 2001 of certain refinery
off-gas processing facilities by Gulf Liquids. In addition, it is reasonably possible that any
ultimate judgment may include additional amounts of $199 million in excess of our accrual, which
represents our estimate of potential punitive damage exposure under Texas law. The jury verdicts
are subject to trial and appellate court review. Entry of a
22
judgment in the trial court is expected in the second or third quarter of 2007. If the trial
court enters a judgment consistent with the jurys verdicts against us, we will seek a reversal
through appeal.
Outlook for 2007
The following factors could impact our business in 2007 and beyond.
|
|
|
As evidenced in recent years, natural gas and crude oil markets are highly volatile.
NGL margins earned at our gas processing plants in the last four quarters were above our
rolling five-year average, due to global economics maintaining high crude prices which
correlate to strong NGL prices in relationship to natural gas prices. Forecasted domestic
demand for ethylene and propylene, whose feedstock are ethane and propane, along with
political instability in many of the key oil producing countries will continue to support
unit margins in 2007 exceeding our rolling five-year average. We do not expect to achieve
the record levels we experienced in 2006. |
|
|
|
|
Margins in our olefins unit are highly dependent upon continued economic growth within
the U.S. and any significant slow down in the economy would reduce the demand for the
petrochemical products we produce in both Canada and the U.S. Based on recent market price
forecasts, we anticipate olefins unit margins to be slightly lower than 2006 levels. |
|
|
|
|
Gathering and processing revenues at our facilities are expected to be at or above
levels of previous years due to continued strong drilling activities in our core basins. |
|
|
|
|
Revenues from deepwater production areas are often subject to risks associated with the
interruption and timing of product flows which can be influenced by weather and other
third-party operational issues. |
|
|
|
|
We will continue to invest in facilities in the growth basins in which we provide
services. We expect continued expansion of our gathering and processing systems in our Gulf
Coast and West regions to keep pace with increased demand for our services. |
|
|
|
|
We expect continued growth in the deepwater areas of the Gulf of Mexico to contribute
to, and become a larger component of, our future segment revenues and segment profit. We
expect these additional fee- based revenues to lower our proportionate exposure to
commodity price risks. We expect revenues from our deepwater production areas to decrease
as volumes decline in 2007 and increase in 2008 as the extension of our oil and gas
pipelines from our Devils Tower spar to the Blind Faith prospect is placed into service. |
|
|
|
|
In 2007 we will begin construction on our Perdido Norte project which includes oil and
gas lines that expand the scale of our existing infrastructure in the western deepwater of
the Gulf of Mexico. Additionally, we will be expanding our Markham gas processing facility
to adequately serve this new gas production. The project is estimated to cost approximately
$480 million and be in service in the third quarter of 2009. |
|
|
|
|
We are currently negotiating with our customer in Venezuela to resolve approximately
$14 million in past due invoices related to labor escalation charges. The customer is not
disputing the index used to calculate these charges and we have calculated the charges
according to the terms of the contract. The customer does, however, believe the index has
resulted in a disproportionate escalation over time. We believe the receivables, net of
associated reserves, are fully collectible. Although we believe our negotiations will be
successful, failure to resolve this matter could ultimately trigger default noncompliance
provisions in the services agreement. |
|
|
|
|
The Venezuelan government continues its public criticism of U.S. economic and political
policy, has implemented unilateral changes to existing energy related contracts, continues
to publicly declare that additional energy contracts will be unilaterally amended, and that
privately held assets will be expropriated, indicating that a level of political risk still
remains. |
23
Year-Over-Year Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Segment revenues |
|
$ |
4,124.7 |
|
|
$ |
3,232.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,882.6 |
|
Segment profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic gathering & processing |
|
|
626.8 |
|
|
|
379.7 |
|
|
|
385.8 |
|
Venezuela |
|
|
98.4 |
|
|
|
94.7 |
|
|
|
85.6 |
|
Other |
|
|
16.4 |
|
|
|
42.4 |
|
|
|
137.9 |
|
Indirect general and administrative expense |
|
|
(70.3 |
) |
|
|
(65.5 |
) |
|
|
(55.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
671.3 |
|
|
$ |
451.3 |
|
|
$ |
553.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In order to provide additional clarity, our managements discussion and analysis of operating
results separately reflects the portion of general and administrative expense not allocated to an
asset group as indirect general and administrative expense. These charges represent any overhead
cost not directly attributable to one of the specific asset groups noted in this discussion.
2006 vs. 2005
The $892.0 million increase in segment revenues is largely due to:
|
|
|
A $561 million increase in crude marketing revenues, which is offset by a similar
change in costs, resulting from additional deepwater production coming on-line in November
2005; |
|
|
|
|
A $165 million increase in revenues associated with the production of NGLs, primarily
due to higher NGL prices combined with higher volumes; |
|
|
|
|
A $137 million increase in the marketing of NGLs and olefins, which is offset by a
similar change in costs; |
|
|
|
|
An $83 million increase in fee-based revenues including $52 million in higher
production handling revenues; |
|
|
|
|
A $44 million increase in revenues in our olefins unit due to higher volumes. |
These increases were partially offset by an $84 million reduction in NGL revenues due to a
change in classification of NGL transportation and fractionation expenses from costs of goods sold
to net revenues (offset in costs and operating expenses).
Segment costs and expenses increased $707.3 million primarily as a result of:
|
|
|
A $561 million increase in crude marketing purchases, which is offset by a similar
change in revenues; |
|
|
|
|
A $137 million increase in NGL and olefins marketing purchases, offset by a similar
change in revenues; |
|
|
|
|
An $82 million increase in operating expenses including a $10.6 million accounts
payable accrual adjustment, higher system losses, depreciation, insurance expense,
personnel and related benefit expenses, turbine overhauls, materials and supplies,
compression and post-hurricane inspection and survey costs required by a government agency; |
|
|
|
|
A $59 million increase in other expense including the $68 million estimated exposure
for actual damages for the Gulf Liquids litigation, partially offset by a $9 million
favorable settlement of a contract dispute; |
|
|
|
|
A $20 million increase in costs associated with production in our olefins unit. |
24
These increases were partially offset by:
|
|
|
An $84 million reduction in NGL transportation and fractionation expenses due to the
above-noted change in classification (offset in revenues); |
|
|
|
|
A $77 million decrease in plant fuel and costs associated with the production of NGLs
due primarily to lower gas prices. |
The $220 million increase in Midstream segment profit is primarily due to higher NGL margins,
higher deepwater production handling revenues, higher gathering and processing revenues, higher
margins from our olefins unit, a settlement of an international contract dispute, and the absence
of a $23 million impairment of our equity investment in Aux Sable Liquid Products L.P. (Aux Sable)
recorded in 2005. These increases were largely offset by the $72.7 million charge related to the
Gulf Liquids litigation contingency combined with higher operating costs and lower margins related
to the marketing of olefins and NGLs. A more detailed analysis of the segment profit of Midstreams
various operations is presented as follows.
Domestic gathering & processing
The $247.1 million increase in domestic gathering and processing segment profit includes a
$143 million increase in the West region and a $104 million increase in the Gulf Coast region.
The $143 million increase in our West regions segment profit primarily results from higher
product margins and higher gathering and processing revenues, partially offset by higher operating
expenses. The significant components of this increase include the following:
|
|
|
NGL margins increased $166 million compared to 2005. This increase was driven by a
decrease in costs associated with the production of NGLs, an increase in average per unit
NGL prices and higher volumes resulting from lower NGL recoveries during the fourth quarter
of 2005 caused by intermittent periods of uneconomical market commodity prices and a power
outage and associated operational issues at our Opal, Wyoming facility. NGL margins are
defined as NGL revenues less BTU replacement cost, plant fuel, transportation and
fractionation expense. |
|
|
|
|
Gathering and processing fee revenues increased $26 million. Gathering fees are higher
as a result of higher average per-unit gathering rates. Processing volumes are higher due
to customers electing to take liquids and pay processing fees. |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses increased $51 million including $11 million in higher net system
product losses as a result of system gains in 2005 compared to losses in 2006, a $7 million
accounts payable accrual adjustment; $8 million in higher personnel and related benefit
expenses; $6 million in higher materials and supplies; $6 million in higher gathering fuel,
$4 million in higher leased compression costs; $4 million in higher turbine overhaul costs;
and $4 million in higher depreciation. |
The $104 million increase in the Gulf Coast regions segment profit is primarily a result of
higher NGL margins, higher volumes from our deepwater facilities, partially offset by higher
operating expenses. The significant components of this increase include the following:
|
|
|
NGL margins increased $77 million compared to 2005. This increase was driven by an
increase in average per unit NGL prices and a decrease in costs associated with the
production of NGLs. |
|
|
|
|
Fee revenues from our deepwater assets increased $52 million as a result of $51 million
in higher volumes flowing across the Devils Tower facility and $22 million in higher Devils
Tower unit-of-production rates recognized as a result of a new reserve study. These
increases are partially offset by a $21 million decline in other gathering and production
handling revenues due to volume declines in other areas. |
25
|
|
|
Operating expenses increased $25 million primarily as a result of $12 million in higher
insurance costs, $4 million in higher depreciation expense on our deepwater assets, $3
million in higher net system product losses as a result of lower gain volumes in 2006, $2
million in post-hurricane inspection and survey costs required by a government agency, and
a $1 million accounts payable accrual adjustment. |
Venezuela
Segment profit for our Venezuela assets increased $3.7 million and includes $9 million
resulting from the settlement of a contract dispute and $1 million in higher revenues due to higher
natural gas volumes and prices at our compression facility. These are partially offset by $4
million in higher expenses related to higher insurance, personnel and contract labor costs and a $2
million increase in the reserve for uncollectible accounts.
Other
The $26 million decrease in segment profit of our other operations is largely due to the $72.7
million of charges related to the Gulf Liquids litigation contingency combined with $13 million in
lower margins related to the marketing of olefins. The decrease also reflects $12 million in lower
margins related to the marketing of NGLs due to more favorable changes in pricing while product was
in transit during 2005 as compared to 2006. These were partially offset by the absence of a $23
million impairment of our equity investment in Aux Sable in 2005, $24 million in higher margins in
our olefins unit, $7 million in higher earnings from our equity investment in Discovery Producer
Services, L.L.C. (Discovery), $7 million in higher fractionation, storage and other fee revenues,
and a $4 million favorable transportation settlement.
2005 vs. 2004
The $350.1 million increase in segment revenues is largely due to:
|
|
|
A $196 million increase in crude marketing revenues, which is offset by a similar
change in costs, resulting from the start up of a deepwater pipeline in the second quarter
of 2004; |
|
|
|
|
A $72 million increase in revenues associated with production of NGLs, primarily due to
$180 million in higher NGL prices partially offset by $108 million in lower sales volumes.
The decline in sales volumes in our Gulf Coast region is largely due to the impact of
summer hurricanes, while the decline in the West region is largely due to the higher levels
of NGL rejection as well as maintenance issues with our gas processing facility at Opal,
Wyoming; |
|
|
|
|
A $58 million increase in the marketing of NGLs, which is offset by a similar change in
costs, resulting from higher prices and additional spot sales; |
|
|
|
|
A $21 million increase in fee-based revenues in part due to higher customer production
volumes flowing to our West region and deepwater assets. |
Costs and operating expenses increased $364.1 million primarily as a result of:
|
|
|
A $196 million increase in crude marketing purchases, which is offset by a similar
change in revenues; |
|
|
|
|
A $92 million increase in costs related to the production of NGLs as a result of $100
million in higher natural gas purchases due largely to higher prices, partially offset by
lower volumes; |
|
|
|
|
A $58 million increase related to the marketing of NGLs and additional spot purchases,
which is offset by a similar change in revenues; |
|
|
|
|
A $33 million increase in operating expenses mostly due to higher fuel expense and
commodity costs associated with our NGL storage and fractionation business and higher
depreciation expense. |
26
The $102.3 million decline in Midstream segment profit is primarily due to the absence of the
$93.6 million gain from the Gulf Liquids insurance arbitration award in 2004 and a $23 million
impairment of our equity investment in Aux Sable in 2005. The offsetting increase in segment profit
is primarily due to higher fee revenues from our domestic gathering and processing and Venezuela
businesses and higher earnings from our investment in the Discovery partnership, partially offset
by lower NGL margins and higher operating costs. A more detailed analysis of the segment profit of
Midstreams various operations is presented below.
Domestic gathering & processing
The $6.1 million decrease in domestic gathering and processing segment profit includes a $30
million decline in the Gulf Coast region, largely offset by a $24 million increase in the West
region.
The $24 million increase in our West regions segment profit primarily results from higher
gathering and processing fee revenues, and the absence of an asset write-down and other 2004
charges, offset partially by higher operating expenses and lower NGL margins. The significant
drivers to these items are as follows:
|
|
|
Gathering and processing fee revenues increased $18 million primarily as a result of
higher average per-unit gathering and processing rates and higher volumes in the Rocky
Mountain production area due to increased drilling activity. A portion of this increase is
also due to the increase in volumes subject to fee-based processing contracts. |
|
|
|
|
A favorable variance due to the absence of the write-down of $7.6 million for an idle
treating facility in 2004. |
|
|
|
|
NGL margins decreased $6 million due to a $17 million impact from lower sales volumes
resulting from lower fourth quarter 2005 NGL recoveries caused by intermittent periods of
uneconomical market commodity prices and a power outage and associated operational issues
at our Opal, Wyoming facility. NGL margins are defined as NGL revenues less BTU replacement
cost, plant fuel, transportation and fractionation expense. The impact of lower volumes is
partially offset by an $11 million impact of higher per unit NGL margins. |
The $30 million decrease in the Gulf Coast regions segment profit is primarily a result of
higher operating and depreciation expenses and lower NGL margins. The significant components of
this decline include the following:
|
|
|
Operating expenses increased $10 million primarily due to higher maintenance expenses
related to our gathering assets, compressor overhauls, and an increase in hurricane-related
costs of $2 million. Inspection and repair expenses related to the hurricanes were recorded
as incurred up to the level of our insurance deductible. |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense increased $13 million primarily due to placing in service our
Devils Tower spar and associated deepwater gas and oil pipelines in May and June 2004,
respectively. |
|
|
|
|
NGL margins declined $14 million due to lower volumes, largely due to the impact of
summer hurricanes, and the increase in natural gas prices. While revenues from the Devils
Tower deepwater facility are recognized as volumes are delivered over the life of the
reserves, cash payments from our customers are based on a contractual fixed fee received
over a defined term. As a result, $44 million of cash received in 2005, which is included
in cash flow from operations, was deferred at December 31, 2005 and will be recognized as
revenue in periods subsequent to 2005. The total amount deferred for all years as of
December 31, 2005 was $80 million. |
Venezuela
Segment profit for our Venezuela assets increased $9.1 million as a result of higher plant
volumes and higher equity earnings from our investment in the ACCROVEN partnership. The higher
equity earnings are largely due to the renegotiation of a power supply contract and the absence of
2004 legal fees associated with the Jose Terminal.
27
Other
The $95.5 million decrease in segment profit of our other operations is largely due to the
absence of the $93.6 million gain from the Gulf Liquids insurance arbitration award in 2004, a $23
million impairment of our equity investment in Aux Sable in 2005, and a $9.5 million gain on the
sale of the Choctaw ethylene distribution assets in 2004. Partially offsetting these decreases were
$7 million in higher olefins and commodity margins, $6 million in higher earnings from our equity
investment in the Discovery partnership, and the absence of a 2004 $16.9 million impairment charge
also related to our equity investment in the Discovery partnership.
Indirect general and administrative expense
The $9.8 million unfavorable variance for our indirect general and administrative expenses is
primarily due to higher employee expenses and administrative costs associated with the creation of
Williams Partners L.P.
Gas Marketing Services
Gas Marketing Services (Gas Marketing) primarily supports our natural gas businesses by
providing marketing and risk management services, which include marketing and hedging the gas
produced by Exploration & Production and procuring fuel and shrink gas for Midstream. In addition,
Gas Marketing manages various natural gas-related contracts such as transportation, storage, and
related hedges, which were part of our former Power segment, including certain legacy natural gas
contracts and positions.
Overview of 2006
Gas Marketings operating results for 2006 reflect unrealized mark-to-market losses primarily
caused by a decrease in forward natural gas prices against a net long derivative legacy position.
Most of these derivative positions are economic hedges but are not designated as hedges for
accounting purposes or do not qualify for hedge accounting.
Outlook for 2007
For 2007, Gas Marketing intends to focus on providing services that support our natural gas
businesses. Certain legacy natural gas contracts and positions from our former Power segment are
included in the Gas Marketing segment. We intend to manage or liquidate a substantial portion of
these legacy contracts in order to reduce risk and volatility.
Until such legacy positions are liquidated, Gas Marketings earnings may continue to reflect
mark-to-market volatility from commodity-based derivatives that represent economic hedges but do
not qualify for hedge accounting or are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes.
Year-Over-Year Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Realized revenues |
|
$ |
5,184.3 |
|
|
$ |
6,146.7 |
|
|
$ |
4,991.3 |
|
Net forward unrealized mark-to-market gains (losses) |
|
|
(135.7 |
) |
|
|
188.3 |
|
|
|
217.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenues |
|
|
5,048.6 |
|
|
|
6,335.0 |
|
|
|
5,208.3 |
|
Costs and operating expenses |
|
|
5,257.5 |
|
|
|
6,237.6 |
|
|
|
5,043.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
(208.9 |
) |
|
|
97.4 |
|
|
|
165.1 |
|
Selling, general and administrative (income) expense |
|
|
(12.7 |
) |
|
|
(.5 |
) |
|
|
7.8 |
|
Other (income) expense net |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
88.8 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
(194.8 |
) |
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
|
$ |
153.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
2006 vs. 2005
Realized revenues represent (1) revenue from the sale of natural gas or completion of
energy-related services and (2) gains and losses from the net financial settlement of derivative
contracts. Realized revenues decreased $962.4 million primarily due to a 17 percent decrease in
average natural gas sales prices.
Net forward unrealized mark-to-market gains (losses) primarily represent changes in the fair
values of certain legacy derivative contracts with a future settlement or delivery date that are
not designated as hedges for accounting purposes or do not qualify for hedge accounting. The effect
of a change in forward prices on legacy natural gas derivative contracts primarily caused the $324
million unfavorable change in net forward unrealized mark-to-market gains (losses). A decrease in
forward natural gas prices during 2006 caused losses on legacy net forward gas fixed-price purchase
contracts, while an increase in forward natural gas prices during 2005 caused gains on legacy net
forward gas fixed-price purchase contracts.
The $980.1 million decrease in Gas Marketings costs and operating expenses is primarily due
to an 18 percent decrease in average natural gas purchase prices.
The favorable change in selling, general and administrative (income) expense is due primarily
to increased gains from the sale of certain receivables to a third party. Gas Marketing recognized
a $24.8 million gain in 2006 compared to a $9.7 million gain in 2005.
Other (income) expense net in 2005 includes an $82.2 million accrual for estimated
litigation contingencies, primarily associated with agreements reached to substantially resolve
exposure related to natural gas price and volume reporting issues (see Note 15 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements) and a $4.6 million accrual for a regulatory settlement.
The $203.9 million change from a segment profit to a segment loss is primarily due to the
effect of a change in forward prices on legacy natural gas derivative contracts, partially offset
by favorable changes in other (income) expensenet described above.
2005 vs. 2004
The $1.2 billion increase in realized revenues is primarily due to a 33 percent increase in
average natural gas sales prices. Hurricane Katrina, among other factors, contributed to the
increase in prices.
A change in notional volumes on legacy natural gas derivative contracts, partially offset by
the effect of a change in forward prices, primarily caused the $28.7 million decrease in net
forward unrealized mark-to-market gains (losses). The effect of a greater increase in forward
natural gas prices on a lower notional volume of net forward gas fixed-price purchase contracts in
2005 compared to 2004 resulted in decreased unrealized mark-to-market gains. Also in 2005, Gas
Marketing recognized losses of $6.8 million representing a correction of unrealized losses
associated with a prior year. Our management concluded that the effects of this correction are not
material to prior periods, 2005 results, or our trend of earnings.
The $1.2 billion increase in Gas Marketings costs and operating expenses is primarily due to
a 44 percent increase in average natural gas purchase prices. Hurricane Katrina, among other
factors, contributed to the increase in prices.
The favorable change in selling, general and administrative (income) expense is primarily due
to decreased employee incentive compensation and decreased costs for outside services. A $9.7
million reduction of allowance for bad debts resulting from the sale of certain receivables to a
third party also contributed to the favorable change in SG&A (income) expense. SG&A (income)
expense in 2004 includes a $6.3 million reduction of allowance for bad debts resulting from a 2004
settlement with certain California utilities.
Other (income) expense net in 2005 includes an $82.2 million accrual for estimated
litigation contingencies as previously discussed. Other (income) expense net in 2004 includes
$6.1 million in fees paid related to the sale of certain receivables to a third party.
29
The $144.3 million decrease in segment profit is primarily due to accruals in 2005 for
litigation contingencies. In addition, the unfavorable changes in gross margin contributed to the
decrease as well.
Other
Overview of 2006
While we continue to have an equity ownership interest in Longhorn, the management of Longhorn
completed an asset sale of the pipeline during the third quarter of 2006. As a result, we received
full payment of the $10 million secured bridge loan that we provided Longhorn during 2005. The
carrying value of our equity investment in Longhorn is zero as of December 31, 2006.
We continue to receive payments associated with the 2005 transfer of the Longhorn operating
agreement to a third party. These payments totaled approximately $3.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2006. Any ongoing payments received or through monetization of the contract will be
recognized as income when received. These ongoing payments were not impacted by the sale of the
pipeline.
Our natural gas-fired electric generating plant near Bloomfield, New Mexico (Milagro
facility), is now reported within the Other segment. (See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.)
Year-Over-Year Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
(Millions) |
Segment revenues |
|
$ |
61.0 |
|
|
$ |
85.5 |
|
|
$ |
51.1 |
|
Segment loss |
|
$ |
(9.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(113.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(54.1 |
) |
2006 vs. 2005
Other segment loss for 2006 includes $3.3 million in payments received related to the 2005
transfer of the Longhorn operating agreement.
Other segment loss for 2005 includes $87.2 million of impairment charges, of which $38.1
million was recorded during the fourth quarter, related to our investment in Longhorn. In a related
matter, we wrote off $4 million of capitalized project costs associated with Longhorn. We also
recorded $23.7 million of equity losses associated with our investment in Longhorn. Partially
offsetting these charges and losses was a $9 million fourth quarter gain on the sale of land.
2005 vs. 2004
Other segment loss for 2005 includes various items which are discussed above.
Other segment loss for 2004 includes $11.8 million of accrued environmental remediation
expense associated with the Augusta refinery. Also included in Other segment loss is $10.8 million
of impairment charges related to our investment in Longhorn, $9.8 million of equity losses
associated with our investment in Longhorn, and $6.5 million of net unreimbursed advisory fees
related to the recapitalization of Longhorn.
30
Energy Trading Activities
Fair Value of Trading and Nontrading Derivatives
The chart below reflects the fair value of derivatives held for trading purposes as of
December 31, 2006. We have presented the fair value of assets and liabilities by the period in
which they would be realized under their contractual terms and not as a result of a sale. We have
reported the fair value of a portion of these derivatives in assets and liabilities of discontinued
operations. (See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Net Assets (Liabilities) Trading
(Millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
|
1-12 Months |
|
13-36 Months |
|
37-60 Months |
|
61-120 Months |
|
121+ Months |
|
Net |
(Year 1) |
|
(Years 2-3) |
|
(Years 4-5) |
|
(Years 6-10) |
|
(Years 11+) |
|
Fair Value |
$3
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$3 |
As the table above illustrates, we are not materially engaged in trading activities. However,
we hold a substantial portfolio of nontrading derivative contracts. Nontrading derivative contracts
are those that hedge or could possibly hedge forecasted transactions on an economic basis. We have
designated certain of these contracts as cash flow hedges of Exploration & Productions forecasted
sales of natural gas production and certain forecasted purchases of gas and purchases and sales of
power related to our former Power segments long-term structured contracts and owned generation
under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133). Of
the total fair value of nontrading derivatives, SFAS 133 cash flow hedges had a net asset value of
$360 million as of December 31, 2006, which includes the existing fair value of the derivatives at
the time of their designation as SFAS 133 cash flow hedges. The chart below reflects the fair value
of derivatives held for nontrading purposes as of December 31, 2006, for Gas Marketing Services,
Exploration & Production, Midstream, Other, and nontrading derivatives reported in assets and
liabilities of discontinued operations.
Net Assets (Liabilities) Nontrading
(Millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
|
1-12 Months |
|
13-36 Months |
|
37-60 Months |
|
61-120 Months |
|
121+ Months |
|
Net |
(Year 1) |
|
(Years 2-3) |
|
(Years 4-5) |
|
(Years 6-10) |
|
(Years 11+) |
|
Fair Value |
$94
|
|
$227
|
|
$88
|
|
$24
|
|
$
|
|
$433 |
Methods of Estimating Fair Value
Most of the derivatives we hold settle in active periods and markets in which quoted market
prices are available. These include futures contracts, option contracts, swap agreements and
physical commodity purchases and sales in the commodity markets in which we transact. While an
active market may not exist for the entire period, quoted prices can generally be obtained for
natural gas through 2012 and power through 2011.
These prices reflect current economic and regulatory conditions and may change because of
market conditions. The availability of quoted market prices in active markets varies between
periods and commodities based upon changes in market conditions. The ability to obtain quoted
market prices also varies greatly from region to region. The time periods noted above are an
estimation of aggregate availability of quoted prices. An immaterial portion of our total net
derivative value of $436 million relates to periods in which active quotes cannot be obtained. We
estimate energy commodity prices in these illiquid periods by incorporating information about
commodity prices in actively quoted markets, quoted prices in less active markets, and other market
fundamental analysis. Modeling and other valuation techniques, however, are not used significantly
in determining the fair value of our derivatives.
31
Counterparty Credit Considerations
We include an assessment of the risk of counterparty nonperformance in our estimate of fair
value for all contracts. Such assessment considers (1) the credit rating of each counterparty as
represented by public rating agencies such as Standard & Poors and Moodys Investors Service, (2)
the inherent default probabilities within these ratings, (3) the regulatory environment that the
contract is subject to and (4) the terms of each individual contract.
Risks surrounding counterparty performance and credit could ultimately impact the amount and
timing of expected cash flows. We continually assess this risk. We have credit protection within
various agreements to call on additional collateral support if necessary. At December 31, 2006, we
held collateral support, including letters of credit, of $695 million.
We also enter into master netting agreements to mitigate counterparty performance and credit
risk. During 2006 and 2005, we did not incur any significant losses due to recent counterparty
bankruptcy filings.
The gross credit exposure from our derivative contracts, a portion of which is included in
assets of discontinued operations (see Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements), as of
December 31, 2006, is summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
Counterparty Type |
|
Grade(a) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Gas and electric utilities |
|
$ |
248.0 |
|
|
$ |
249.9 |
|
Energy marketers and traders |
|
|
412.7 |
|
|
|
1,784.3 |
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
2,219.4 |
|
|
|
2,219.4 |
|
Other |
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
29.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,903.4 |
|
|
|
4,283.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross credit exposure from derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,263.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We assess our credit exposure on a net basis to reflect master netting agreements in place
with certain counterparties. We offset our credit exposure to each counterparty with amounts we owe
the counterparty under derivative contracts. The net credit exposure from our derivatives as of
December 31, 2006, is summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
Counterparty Type |
|
Grade(a) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Gas and electric utilities |
|
$ |
120.4 |
|
|
$ |
120.5 |
|
Energy marketers and traders |
|
|
209.0 |
|
|
|
455.4 |
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
325.5 |
|
|
|
325.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
675.3 |
|
|
|
921.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net credit exposure from derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
901.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
We determine investment grade primarily using publicly available
credit ratings. We included counterparties with a minimum Standard &
Poors rating of BBB- or Moodys Investors Service rating of Baa3 in
investment grade. We also classify counterparties that have provided
sufficient collateral, such as cash, standby letters of credit,
adequate parent company guarantees, and property interests, as
investment grade. |
Trading Policy
We have policies and procedures that govern our trading and risk management activities. These
policies cover authority and delegation thereof in addition to control requirements, authorized
commodities and term and exposure limitations. Value-at-risk is limited in aggregate and calculated
at a 95 percent confidence level.
32
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
Outlook
We believe we have, or have access to, the financial resources and liquidity necessary to meet
future requirements for working capital, capital and investment expenditures and debt payments
while maintaining a sufficient level of liquidity to reasonably protect against unforeseen
circumstances requiring the use of funds. In 2007, we expect to maintain liquidity from cash and
cash equivalents and unused revolving credit facilities of at least $1 billion. We maintain
adequate liquidity to manage margin requirements related to significant movements in commodity
prices, unplanned capital spending needs, near term scheduled debt payments, and litigation and
other settlements. We expect to fund capital and investment expenditures, debt payments, dividends,
and working capital requirements through cash flow from operations, which is currently estimated to
be between $2 billion and $2.3 billion in 2007, proceeds from debt issuances and sales of units of
Williams Partners L.P., as well as cash and cash equivalents on hand as needed.
We enter 2007 positioned for growth through disciplined investments in our natural gas
businesses. Examples of this planned growth include:
|
|
|
Exploration & Production will continue to maintain its development drilling program in
its key basins of Piceance, Powder River, San Juan, Arkoma, and Fort Worth. During 2006,
all ten state-of-the-art FlexRig4® drilling rigs were placed in service in the
Piceance basin pursuant to our March 2005 contract with Helmerich & Payne. Each rig is
leased for three years. |
|
|
|
|
Gas Pipeline will continue to expand its system to meet the demand of growth markets. |
|
|
|
|
Midstream will continue to pursue significant deepwater production commitments and
expand capacity in the western United States. |
We estimate capital and investment expenditures will total approximately $2.2 billion to $2.4
billion in 2007. As a result of increasing our development drilling program, $1.3 billion to $1.4
billion of the total estimated 2007 capital expenditures is related to Exploration & Production.
Also within the total estimated expenditures for 2007 is approximately $215 million to $270 million
for maintenance-related projects at Gas Pipeline, including pipeline replacement and Clean Air Act
compliance. Commitments for construction and acquisition of property, plant and equipment are
approximately $406 million at December 31, 2006.
Potential risks associated with our planned levels of liquidity and the planned capital and
investment expenditures discussed above include:
|
|
|
Lower than expected levels of cash flow from operations due to commodity pricing
volatility. To mitigate this exposure, Exploration & Production has economically hedged the
price of natural gas for approximately 172 MMcfe per day of its expected 2007 production.
In addition, Exploration & Production has collar agreements for each month of 2007 which
hedge approximately 270 MMcfe per day of expected 2007 production. Also, our former power
business has entered into various sales contracts that economically cover substantially all
of its fixed demand obligations through 2010. These sales contracts and related fixed
demand obligations are included in the anticipated sale of substantially all of our power
business. |
|
|
|
|
Sensitivity of margin requirements associated with our marginable commodity contracts.
As of December 31, 2006, we estimate our exposure to additional margin requirements through
2007 to be no more than $521 million, using a statistical analysis at a 99 percent
confidence level. |
|
|
|
|
Exposure associated with our efforts to resolve regulatory and litigation issues (see
Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). |
In August 2006, the Pension Protection Act of 2006 was signed into law. The Act makes
significant changes to the requirements for employer-sponsored retirement plans, including
revisions affecting the funding of defined benefit pension plans beginning in 2008. We are
assessing the impact of the legislation on our future funding
33
requirements, but do not expect a significant increase in required contributions over current
levels, assuming long-term rates of return on assets and current discount rates do not experience a
significant decline.
Overview
In November 2005, we initiated an offer to induce conversion of up to $300 million of the 5.5
percent junior subordinated convertible debentures into our common stock. The conversion was
executed in January 2006 and approximately $220.2 million of the debentures were exchanged for
common stock. We paid $25.8 million in premiums that are included in early debt retirement costs in
the Consolidated Statement of Income. See Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
further information.
In April 2006, Transco issued $200 million aggregate principal amount of 6.4 percent senior
unsecured notes due 2016 to certain institutional investors in a private debt placement to fund
general corporate expenses and capital expenditures. In October 2006, Transco completed an exchange
of these notes for substantially identical new notes that are registered under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended.
In April 2006, we retired a secured floating-rate term loan for $488.9 million, including
outstanding principal and accrued interest. The loan was due in 2008 and secured by substantially
all of the assets of Williams Production RMT Company. The loan was retired using a combination of
cash and revolving credit borrowings.
In May 2006, we replaced our $1.275 billion secured revolving credit facility with a $1.5
billion unsecured revolving credit facility. The new facility contains similar terms and financial
covenants as the secured facility, but contains certain additional restrictions. (See Note 11 of
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
In June 2006, Northwest Pipeline issued $175 million aggregate principal amount of 7 percent
senior unsecured notes due 2016 to certain institutional investors in a private debt placement to
fund general corporate expenses and capital expenditures. In October 2006, Northwest Pipeline
completed an exchange of these notes for substantially identical new notes that are registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
In June 2006, we reached an agreement-in-principle to settle class-action securities
litigation filed on behalf of purchasers of our securities between July 24, 2000 and July 22, 2002,
for a total payment of $290 million to plaintiffs. On February 9, 2007, the court gave its final
approval of the settlement. We recorded a pre-tax charge for approximately $161 million in second
quarter 2006. Our portion of the total payment was $145 million.
On June 1, 2006, the FERC entered its final order (FERC Final Order) concerning the
Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) Quality Bank litigation. The Quality Bank Administrator will
determine and invoice for amounts due based on the FERC Final Order, subject to the final
disposition of the FERC Final Order appeals. We estimate that our net obligation could be as much
as $116 million. (See Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
In June 2006, Williams Partners L.P. acquired 25.1 percent of our interest in Williams Four
Corners LLC for $360 million. The acquisition was completed after Williams Partners L.P.
successfully closed a $150 million private debt offering of 7.5 percent senior unsecured notes due
2011 and an equity offering of approximately $225 million in net proceeds. In December 2006,
Williams Partners L.P. acquired the remaining 74.9 percent interest in Williams Four Corners LLC
for $1.223 billion. The acquisition was completed after Williams Partners L.P. successfully closed
a $600 million private debt offering of 7.25 percent senior unsecured notes due 2017, a private
equity offering of approximately $350 million of common and Class B units, and a public equity
offering of approximately $294 million in net proceeds. The debt and equity issued by Williams
Partners L.P. is reported as a component of our consolidated debt balance and minority interest
balance, respectively. Williams Four Corners LLC owns certain gathering, processing and treating
assets in the San Juan Basin in Colorado and New Mexico.
Exploration & Production has recently entered into a five-year unsecured credit agreement with
certain banks in order to reduce margin requirements related to our hedging activities as well as
lower transaction fees. Margin requirements, if any, under this new facility are dependent on the
level of hedging and on natural gas reserves value.
Credit ratings
On May 4, 2006, Standard & Poors raised our senior unsecured debt rating from a B+ to a BB-
with a positive ratings outlook. With respect to Standard & Poors, a rating of BBB or above
indicates an investment grade rating.
34
A rating below BBB indicates that the security has significant speculative characteristics.
A BB rating indicates that Standard & Poors believes the issuer has the capacity to meet its
financial commitment on the obligation, but adverse business conditions could lead to insufficient
ability to meet financial commitments. Standard & Poors may modify its ratings with a + or a
sign to show the obligors relative standing within a major rating category.
On June 7, 2006, Moodys Investors Service raised our senior unsecured debt rating from a B1
to a Ba2 with a stable ratings outlook. With respect to Moodys, a rating of Baa or above
indicates an investment grade rating. A rating below Baa is considered to have speculative
elements. A Ba rating indicates an obligation that is judged to have speculative elements and is
subject to substantial credit risk. The 1, 2 and 3 modifiers show the relative standing
within a major category. A 1 indicates that an obligation ranks in the higher end of the broad
rating category, 2 indicates a mid-range ranking, and 3 ranking at the lower end of the
category.
On May 15, 2006, Fitch Ratings raised our senior unsecured rating from BB to BB+ with a stable
ratings outlook. With respect to Fitch, a rating of BBB or above indicates an investment grade
rating. A rating below BBB is considered speculative grade. A BB rating from Fitch indicates
that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse
economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow
financial commitments to be met. Fitch may add a + or a sign to show the obligors relative
standing within a major rating category.
Our goal is to attain investment grade ratios at some point in the future.
Liquidity
Our internal and external sources of liquidity include cash generated from our operations,
bank financings, and proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt and equity securities, and
proceeds from asset sales. While most of our sources are available to us at the parent level,
others are available to certain of our subsidiaries, including equity and debt issuances from
Williams Partners L.P. Our ability to raise funds in the capital markets will be impacted by our
financial condition, interest rates, market conditions, and industry conditions.
Available Liquidity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents* |
|
$ |
2,268.6 |
|
Auction rate securities and other liquid securities |
|
|
103.2 |
|
Available capacity under our four unsecured revolving and letter of credit facilities
totaling $1.2 billion |
|
|
304.9 |
|
Available capacity under our $1.5 billion unsecured revolving and letter of credit facility** |
|
|
1,471.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,147.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Cash and cash equivalents includes $128.7 million of funds received
from third parties as collateral. The obligation for these amounts is
reported as customer margin deposits payable on the Consolidated
Balance Sheet. Also included is $347 million of cash and cash
equivalents that is being utilized by certain subsidiary and
international operations. |
|
** |
|
This facility is guaranteed by Williams Gas Pipeline Company, L.L.C.
Northwest Pipeline and Transco each have access to $400 million under
this facility to the extent not utilized by us. Williams Partners L.P.
has access to $75 million, to the extent not utilized by us, that we
guarantee. |
In addition to the above, Northwest Pipeline and Transco have shelf registration statements
available for the issuance of up to $350 million aggregate principal amount of debt securities. The
ability of Northwest Pipeline to utilize their registration statement to issue debt securities is
restricted by certain covenants of its debt agreements. If the credit rating of Northwest Pipeline
or Transco is below investment grade, they can only use their shelf registration statements to
issue debt if such debt is guaranteed by us.
35
Williams Partners L.P. has a shelf registration statement available for the issuance of
approximately $1.2 billion aggregate principal amount of debt and limited partnership unit
securities.
In addition, at the parent-company level, we have a shelf registration statement that allows
us to issue publicly registered debt and equity securities as needed. This registration statement,
filed May 19, 2006, replaces our previously filed shelf registration.
Sources (Uses) of Cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Net cash provided (used) by: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
1,889.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,449.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,487.9 |
|
Financing activities |
|
|
1,103.2 |
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
(3,505.5 |
) |
Investing activities |
|
|
(2,321.4 |
) |
|
|
(819.2 |
) |
|
|
629.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
671.4 |
|
|
$ |
667.2 |
|
|
$ |
(1,388.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Activities
Our net cash provided by operating activities in 2006 increased from 2005 due largely to
higher operating income at Midstream, partially offset by a $145 million securities litigation
settlement payment in fourth quarter 2006.
Our 2005 net cash provided by operating activities decreased slightly from 2004. A primary
driver in net cash provided by operating activities is income from continuing operations, which
increased primarily as a result of higher gas production volumes and net average realized prices
for production sold. Also contributing to the increase in income from continuing operations is the
reduction in interest expense due to lower average borrowing levels. Cash payments for interest
decreased $224 million from 2004. In addition to the changes in results of operations, net cash
inflows from margin deposits and customer margin deposits payable decreased significantly from
2004. In 2004, our former power business issued a significant number of letters of credit to
replace its cash margin deposits. As the letters of credit were issued, the counterparties returned
our cash margin deposits to us. Due to fewer letters of credit being issued to replace cash margin
deposits in 2005, we have fewer receipts of margin deposits than in 2004.
Other, including changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities, includes contributions to our
tax-qualified pension plans of $42.1 million in 2006, $52.1 million in 2005 and $136.8 million in
2004. It is our policy to make annual contributions to our tax-qualified pension plans in an amount
at least equal to the greater of the actuarially computed annual normal cost plus any unfunded
actuarial accrued liability, amortized over approximately five years, or the minimum required
contribution under existing laws. Additional amounts may be contributed to increase the funded
status of the plans. In an effort to strengthen our funded status and take advantage of strong cash
flows, we contributed approximately $26.5 million, $41.1 million and $98.9 million more than our
funding policy required in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Financing Activities
During the first quarter of 2006, we paid $25.8 million in premiums for early debt retirement
costs relating to the debt conversion previously discussed.
See Overview, within this section, for a discussion of 2006 debt issuances, debt retirement,
and additional financing by Williams Partners L.P.
During January 2005, we retired $200 million of 6.125 percent notes issued by Transco, which
matured January 15, 2005. In the first quarter of 2005, we received approximately $273 million in
proceeds from the issuance of common stock purchased under the FELINE PACS equity forward
contracts. During August 2005, we completed an initial public offering of approximately 40 percent
of our interest in Williams Partners L.P. resulting in net proceeds of $111 million.
36
During 2004, we repaid long-term debt through tender offers and early retirements. We also
reduced our debt through our FELINE PACS exchange. This noncash exchange resulted in payments of
fees and expenses reported as premiums paid on tender offer, early debt retirements and FELINE PACS
exchange.
Quarterly dividends paid on common stock increased from 7.5 cents to 9 cents per common share
during the second quarter of 2006 and totaled $206.6 million for year ended December 31, 2006. For
the fourth quarter of 2005, dividends paid on common stock were 7.5 cents per share and totaled
$143 million for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Investing Activities
During 2006, capital expenditures totaled $2,509.2 million and were primarily related to
Exploration & Productions increased drilling activity, mostly in the Piceance basin, and Northwest
Pipelines capacity replacement project.
During 2006, we purchased $386.3 million and received $414.1 million from the sale of auction
rate securities. These instruments are utilized as a component of our overall cash management
program.
In January 2005, Northwest Pipeline received an $87.9 million contract termination payment,
representing reimbursement of the net book value of the related assets.
In January 2005, we received approximately $54.7 million proceeds from the sale of our note
with Williams Communications Group, our previously owned subsidiary (WilTel).
During 2005, we received $310.5 million in proceeds from the Gulfstream recapitalization.
In 2004, we sold all of our restricted investments resulting in proceeds of $851.4 million.
When our $800 million revolving and letter of credit facility that required 105 percent cash
collateral was replaced with a new revolving credit facility in January 2005, we were no longer
required to hold the restricted investments.
In 2004, we had numerous asset sales resulting in proceeds in 2004 of $877.8 million.
Off-balance sheet financing arrangements and guarantees of debt or other commitments
In January 2005, we terminated our two unsecured revolving and letter of credit facilities
totaling $500 million and replaced them with two new facilities that contain similar terms but
fewer restrictions. In September 2005, we also entered into two new revolving and letter of credit
facilities that have a similar structure. (See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.)
We have provided a guarantee for obligations of Williams Partners L.P. under the $1.5 billion
unsecured revolving and letter of credit facility.
We have various other guarantees and commitments which are disclosed in Notes 2, 3, 10, 11,
14, and 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. We do not believe these guarantees or the
possible fulfillment of them will prevent us from meeting our liquidity needs.
37
Contractual Obligations
The table below summarizes the maturity dates of our contractual obligations, including
obligations related to discontinued operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008- |
|
|
2010- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Long-term debt, including current portion: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
$ |
391 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
$ |
1,385 |
|
|
$ |
5,974 |
|
|
$ |
8,041 |
|
Interest |
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
5,713 |
|
|
|
8,549 |
|
Capital leases |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Operating leases (1) |
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
2,147 |
|
Purchase obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel conversion and other service contracts (2) (5) |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
3,626 |
|
Other (5) (6) |
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
1,144 |
|
|
|
2,943 |
(4) |
|
|
6,098 |
|
Other long-term liabilities, including current portion: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical and financial derivatives (3) (5) |
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
Other (7) |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,052 |
|
|
$ |
3,936 |
|
|
$ |
4,693 |
|
|
$ |
18,432 |
|
|
$ |
30,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual obligations related to discontinued operations included in the table above are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008- |
|
|
2010- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Operating leases (1) |
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
321 |
|
|
$ |
326 |
|
|
$ |
1,080 |
|
|
$ |
1,885 |
|
Purchase obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel conversion and other service contracts (2) (5) |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
3,626 |
|
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Other long-term liabilities, including current portion: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical and financial derivatives (3) (5) |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
589 |
|
|
$ |
892 |
|
|
$ |
842 |
|
|
$ |
3,477 |
|
|
$ |
5,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes sublease income of $1.2 billion consisting of $331 million in 2007, $564 million in 2008-2009, and $258 million in 2010-2011. Includes a
tolling agreement at our former Power segment that is accounted for as an operating lease. Sublease income related to discontinued operations
consists of $328 million in 2007, $559 million in 2008-2009, and $258 million in 2010-2011. |
|
(2) |
|
Our former Power segment has entered into certain contracts giving us the right to receive fuel conversion services as well as certain other
services associated with electric generation facilities that are currently in operation throughout the continental United States. Certain of
Powers tolling agreements could be considered leases pursuant to the guidance in EITF Issue 01-8, Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a
Lease, if in the future the agreements are modified for any reason. If deemed to be a capital lease, the net present value of the fixed demand
payments would be reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheet consistent with other capital lease obligations, and as an asset in property, plant
and equipment net. See Note 1 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. |
|
(3) |
|
The obligations for physical and financial derivatives are based on market information as of December 31, 2006. Because market information changes
daily and has the potential to be volatile, significant changes to the values in this category may occur. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes one year of annual payments totaling $2 million for contracts with indefinite termination dates. |
|
(5) |
|
Expected offsetting cash inflows of $7.2 billion ($2.3 billion related to discontinued operations) at December 31, 2006, resulting from product
sales or net positive settlements, are not reflected in these amounts. In addition, product sales may require additional purchase obligations to
fulfill sales obligations that are not reflected in these amounts. |
|
(6) |
|
Includes $4.5 billion of natural gas purchase obligations at market prices at our Exploration & Production segment. The purchased natural gas can
be sold at market prices. |
38
|
|
|
(7) |
|
Does not include estimated contributions to our pension and other postretirement benefit plans. We made contributions to our pension and other
postretirement benefit plans of $58 million in 2006 and $73 million in 2005. In 2007, we expect to contribute approximately $57 million to these
plans (see Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements), including $40 million to our tax-qualified pension plans. There were no minimum
funding requirements to our tax-qualified pension plans in 2006 or 2005, and we do not expect any minimum funding requirements in 2007. We
anticipate that future contributions will not vary significantly from recent historical contributions, assuming actual results do not differ
significantly from estimated results for assumptions such as discount rates, returns on plan assets, retirement rates, mortality and other
significant assumptions, and assuming no further changes in current and prospective legislation and regulations. Based on these anticipated levels
of future contributions, we do not expect to trigger any minimum funding requirements in the future. |
Effects of Inflation
Our operations in recent years have benefited from relatively low inflation rates.
Approximately 46 percent of our gross property, plant and equipment is at Gas Pipeline and the
remainder is at other operating units. Gas Pipeline is subject to regulation, which limits recovery
to historical cost. While amounts in excess of historical cost are not recoverable under current
FERC practices, we anticipate being allowed to recover and earn a return based on increased actual
cost incurred to replace existing assets. Cost-based regulation, along with competition and other
market factors, may limit our ability to recover such increased costs. For the other operating
units, operating costs are influenced to a greater extent by both competition for specialized
services and specific price changes in oil and natural gas and related commodities than by changes
in general inflation. Crude, refined product, natural gas, natural gas liquids and power prices are
particularly sensitive to OPEC production levels and/or the market perceptions concerning the
supply and demand balance in the near future. However, our exposure to these price changes is
reduced through the use of hedging instruments.
Environmental
We are a participant in certain environmental activities in various stages including
assessment studies, cleanup operations and/or remedial processes at certain sites, some of which we
currently do not own. (See Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) We are
monitoring these sites in a coordinated effort with other potentially responsible parties, the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), or other governmental authorities. We are jointly and
severally liable along with unrelated third parties in some of these activities and solely
responsible in others. Current estimates of the most likely costs of such activities are
approximately $52 million, all of which are recorded as liabilities on our balance sheet at
December 31, 2006. We will seek recovery of approximately $11 million of the accrued costs through
future natural gas transmission rates. The remainder of these costs will be funded from operations.
During 2006, we paid approximately $12 million for cleanup and/or remediation and monitoring
activities. We expect to pay approximately $17 million in 2007 for these activities. Estimates of
the most likely costs of cleanup are generally based on completed assessment studies, preliminary
results of studies or our experience with other similar cleanup operations. At December 31, 2006,
certain assessment studies were still in process for which the ultimate outcome may yield
significantly different estimates of most likely costs. Therefore, the actual costs incurred will
depend on the final amount, type and extent of contamination discovered at these sites, the final
cleanup standards mandated by the EPA or other governmental authorities, and other factors.
We are subject to the federal Clean Air Act and to the federal Clean Air Act Amendments of
1990, which require the EPA to issue new regulations. We are also subject to regulation at the
state and local level. In September 1998, the EPA promulgated rules designed to mitigate the
migration of ground-level ozone in certain states. In March 2004 and June 2004, the EPA promulgated
additional regulation regarding hazardous air pollutants, which may impose additional controls.
Capital expenditures necessary to install emission control devices on our Transco gas pipeline
system to comply with rules were approximately $41 million in 2006 and are estimated to be between
$35 million and $40 million through 2010. The actual costs incurred will depend on the final
implementation plans developed by each state to comply with these regulations. We consider these
costs on our Transco system associated with compliance with these environmental laws and
regulations to be prudent costs incurred in the ordinary course of business and, therefore,
recoverable through its rates.
39
Item 7A. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
Our current interest rate risk exposure is related primarily to our debt portfolio. The
majority of our debt portfolio is comprised of fixed rate debt in order to mitigate the impact of
fluctuations in interest rates. The maturity of our long-term debt portfolio is partially
influenced by the expected lives of our operating assets.
The tables below provide information about our interest rate risk-sensitive instruments as of
December 31, 2006 and 2005. Long-term debt in the tables represents principal cash flows, net of
(discount) premium, and weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates. The fair value
of our publicly traded long-term debt is valued using indicative year-end traded bond market
prices. Private debt is valued based on the prices of similar securities with similar terms and
credit ratings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
Thereafter(1) |
|
Total |
|
2006 |
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
Long-term debt,
including current
portion(4): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
381 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
1,161 |
|
|
$ |
5,922 |
|
|
$ |
7,863 |
|
|
$ |
8,343 |
|
Interest rate |
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
149 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
Interest rate(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
Thereafter(1) |
|
Total |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
Long-term debt,
including current
portion(4): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
104 |
|
|
$ |
381 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
6,179 |
|
|
$ |
7,063 |
|
|
$ |
7,952 |
|
Interest rate |
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
563 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
647 |
|
|
$ |
647 |
|
Interest rate(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Including unamortized discount and premium. |
|
(2) |
|
The weighted-average interest rate for 2006 is LIBOR plus 1 percent. |
|
(3) |
|
The weighted-average interest rate for 2005 was LIBOR plus 2 percent. |
|
(4) |
|
Excludes capital leases. |
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to the impact of fluctuations in the market price of natural gas, electricity,
and natural gas liquids, as well as other market factors, such as market volatility and commodity
price correlations, including correlations between natural gas and power prices. We are exposed to
these risks in connection with our owned energy-related assets, our long-term energy-related
contracts and our proprietary trading activities. We manage the risks associated with these market
fluctuations using various derivatives and nonderivative energy-related contracts. The fair value
of derivative contracts is subject to changes in energy-commodity market prices, the liquidity and
volatility of the markets in which the contracts are transacted, and changes in interest rates. We
measure the risk in our portfolios using a value-at-risk methodology to estimate the potential
one-day loss from adverse changes in the fair value of the portfolios.
Value at risk requires a number of key assumptions and is not necessarily representative of
actual losses in fair value that could be incurred from the portfolios. Our value-at-risk model
uses a Monte Carlo method to simulate hypothetical movements in future market prices and assumes
that, as a result of changes in commodity prices, there is a 95 percent probability that the
one-day loss in fair value of the portfolios will not exceed the value at risk. The
40
simulation method uses historical correlations and market forward prices and volatilities. In
applying the value-at-risk methodology, we do not consider that the simulated hypothetical
movements affect the positions or would cause any potential liquidity issues, nor do we consider
that changing the portfolio in response to market conditions could affect market prices and could
take longer than a one-day holding period to execute. While a one-day holding period has
historically been the industry standard, a longer holding period could more accurately represent
the true market risk given market liquidity and our own credit and liquidity constraints.
We segregate our derivative contracts into trading and nontrading contracts, as defined in the
following paragraphs. We calculate value at risk separately for these two categories. Derivative
contracts designated as normal purchases or sales under SFAS 133 and nonderivative energy contracts
have been excluded from our estimation of value at risk.
Trading
Our trading portfolio consists of derivative contracts entered into for purposes other than
economically hedging our commodity price-risk exposure. A portion of these derivative contracts are
included in our assets and liabilities of discontinued operations. Our value at risk for contracts
held for trading purposes was approximately $1 million at December 31, 2006, and $4 million at
December 31, 2005. During the year ended December 31, 2006, our value at risk for these contracts
ranged from a high of $4 million to a low of $1 million.
Nontrading
Our nontrading portfolio consists of derivative contracts that hedge or could potentially
hedge the price risk exposure from the following activities:
|
|
|
Segment |
|
Commodity Price Risk Exposure |
|
|
|
Exploration & Production
|
|
Natural gas sales |
|
|
|
Midstream
|
|
Natural gas purchases |
|
|
|
Gas Marketing Services
|
|
Natural gas purchases and sales |
Our assets and liabilities of discontinued operations also include derivative contracts that
hedge or could potentially hedge the commodity price risk exposure from natural gas purchases and
electricity purchases and sales.
The value at risk for derivative contracts held for nontrading purposes was $12 million at
December 31, 2006, and $28 million at December 31, 2005. During the year ended December 31, 2006,
our value at risk for these contracts ranged from a high of $25 million to a low of $12 million. A
portion of these derivative contracts are included in our assets and liabilities of discontinued
operations.
Certain of the other derivative contracts held for nontrading purposes are accounted for as
cash flow hedges under SFAS 133. Though these contracts are included in our value-at-risk
calculation, any change in the fair value of these hedge contracts would generally not be reflected
in earnings until the associated hedged item affects earnings.
Foreign Currency Risk
We have international investments that could affect our financial results if the investments
incur a permanent decline in value as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and/or
the economic conditions in foreign countries.
International investments accounted for under the cost method totaled $42 million at December
31, 2006, and $45 million at December 31, 2005. These investments are primarily in nonpublicly
traded companies for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value. We believe that we can
realize the carrying value of these investments considering the status of the operations of the
companies underlying these investments. If a 20 percent change occurred in the value of the
underlying currencies of these investments against the U.S. dollar, the fair value at December 31,
2006, could change by approximately $8.3 million assuming a direct correlation between the currency
fluctuation and the value of the investments.
41
Net assets of consolidated foreign operations whose functional currency is the local currency
are located primarily in Canada and approximate 6 percent of our net assets at December 31, 2006
and 2005. These foreign operations do not have significant transactions or financial instruments
denominated in other currencies. However, these investments do have the potential to impact our
financial position, due to fluctuations in these local currencies arising from the process of
re-measuring the local functional currency into the U.S. dollar. As an example, a 20 percent change
in the respective functional currencies against the U.S. dollar could have changed stockholders
equity by approximately $68 million at December 31, 2006.
42
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders of
The Williams Companies, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The Williams Companies, Inc.
as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders
equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006. Our
audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the index at Item 9.01 as Exhibit
99.2. These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position of The Williams Companies, Inc. at December 31, 2006
and 2005, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2006, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in
relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material
respects the information set forth therein.
As explained in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2006,
the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment and
as explained in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements, effective December 31, 2006, the
Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting for
Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans. Also, as explained in Note 9 to the
consolidated financial statements, effective December 31, 2005, the Company adopted FASB
Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of The Williams Companies, Inc.s internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission and our report dated February 22, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Tulsa, Oklahoma
February 22, 2007, except for the matters related to
the sale of power business described in Note 2, as to
which the date is October 8, 2007
43
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions, except per-share amounts) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration & Production |
|
$ |
1,487.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,269.1 |
|
|
$ |
777.6 |
|
Gas Pipeline |
|
|
1,347.7 |
|
|
|
1,412.8 |
|
|
|
1,362.3 |
|
Midstream Gas & Liquids |
|
|
4,124.7 |
|
|
|
3,232.7 |
|
|
|
2,882.6 |
|
Gas Marketing Services |
|
|
5,048.6 |
|
|
|
6,335.0 |
|
|
|
5,208.3 |
|
Other |
|
|
61.0 |
|
|
|
85.5 |
|
|
|
51.1 |
|
Intercompany eliminations |
|
|
(2,693.2 |
) |
|
|
(2,553.7 |
) |
|
|
(1,874.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
9,376.4 |
|
|
|
9,781.4 |
|
|
|
8,407.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and operating expenses |
|
|
7,566.4 |
|
|
|
7,884.7 |
|
|
|
6,710.8 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
389.3 |
|
|
|
277.3 |
|
|
|
290.0 |
|
Other (income) expense net |
|
|
33.3 |
|
|
|
56.4 |
|
|
|
(53.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment costs and expenses |
|
|
7,989.0 |
|
|
|
8,218.4 |
|
|
|
6,947.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General corporate expenses |
|
|
132.1 |
|
|
|
145.5 |
|
|
|
119.8 |
|
Securities litigation settlement and related costs |
|
|
167.3 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration & Production |
|
|
529.7 |
|
|
|
568.4 |
|
|
|
223.9 |
|
Gas Pipeline |
|
|
430.3 |
|
|
|
542.2 |
|
|
|
557.6 |
|
Midstream Gas & Liquids |
|
|
631.3 |
|
|
|
446.6 |
|
|
|
552.2 |
|
Gas Marketing Services |
|
|
(194.8 |
) |
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
153.4 |
|
Other |
|
|
(9.1 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
(27.0 |
) |
General corporate expenses |
|
|
(132.1 |
) |
|
|
(145.5 |
) |
|
|
(119.8 |
) |
Securities litigation settlement and related costs |
|
|
(167.3 |
) |
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
|
1,088.0 |
|
|
|
1,408.1 |
|
|
|
1,340.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest accrued |
|
|
(669.8 |
) |
|
|
(667.1 |
) |
|
|
(817.7 |
) |
Interest capitalized |
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
Investing income |
|
|
167.6 |
|
|
|
24.8 |
|
|
|
50.9 |
|
Early debt retirement costs |
|
|
(31.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(282.1 |
) |
Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(40.0 |
) |
|
|
(25.7 |
) |
|
|
(21.4 |
) |
Other income net |
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
27.1 |
|
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
557.9 |
|
|
|
774.0 |
|
|
|
298.5 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
210.9 |
|
|
|
301.9 |
|
|
|
149.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
347.0 |
|
|
|
472.1 |
|
|
|
148.6 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
(156.8 |
) |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
308.5 |
|
|
|
315.3 |
|
|
|
163.7 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
308.5 |
|
|
$ |
313.6 |
|
|
$ |
163.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
.58 |
|
|
$ |
.82 |
|
|
$ |
.28 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
(.06 |
) |
|
|
(.27 |
) |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
.52 |
|
|
|
.55 |
|
|
|
.31 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
.52 |
|
|
$ |
.55 |
|
|
$ |
.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares (thousands) |
|
|
595,053 |
|
|
|
570,420 |
|
|
|
529,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
.57 |
|
|
$ |
.79 |
|
|
$ |
.28 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
(.06 |
) |
|
|
(.26 |
) |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
.51 |
|
|
|
.53 |
|
|
|
.31 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
.51 |
|
|
$ |
.53 |
|
|
$ |
.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares (thousands) |
|
|
608,627 |
|
|
|
605,847 |
|
|
|
535,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
44
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions, except |
|
|
|
per-share amounts) |
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,268.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,597.2 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
91.6 |
|
|
|
92.9 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable (net of allowance of $14.8 million in 2006 and
$86.5 million in 2005) |
|
|
980.8 |
|
|
|
1,286.0 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
237.6 |
|
|
|
269.0 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
1,285.5 |
|
|
|
3,354.6 |
|
Margin deposits |
|
|
59.3 |
|
|
|
349.2 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
837.3 |
|
|
|
2,296.0 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
337.2 |
|
|
|
241.0 |
|
Other current assets and deferred charges |
|
|
224.1 |
|
|
|
211.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
6,322.0 |
|
|
|
9,697.3 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
34.5 |
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
Investments |
|
|
866.0 |
|
|
|
887.8 |
|
Property, plant and equipment net |
|
|
14,157.6 |
|
|
|
12,383.4 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
1,844.0 |
|
|
|
3,487.8 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,011.4 |
|
|
|
1,014.5 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
564.5 |
|
|
|
1,196.1 |
|
Other assets and deferred charges |
|
|
602.4 |
|
|
|
739.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
25,402.4 |
|
|
$ |
29,442.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
906.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,038.8 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
1,223.6 |
|
|
|
1,083.7 |
|
Customer margin deposits payable |
|
|
128.7 |
|
|
|
320.7 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
1,303.6 |
|
|
|
3,925.4 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
739.3 |
|
|
|
1,959.0 |
|
Long-term debt due within one year |
|
|
392.1 |
|
|
|
122.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
4,693.6 |
|
|
|
8,450.2 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
7,622.0 |
|
|
|
7,590.5 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,879.9 |
|
|
|
2,508.9 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
1,920.2 |
|
|
|
3,851.1 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
146.5 |
|
|
|
495.9 |
|
Other liabilities and deferred income |
|
|
986.2 |
|
|
|
904.4 |
|
Contingent liabilities and commitments (Note 15) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
1,080.8 |
|
|
|
214.1 |
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock (960 million shares authorized at $1 par value; 602.8 million
shares issued at December 31, 2006, and 579.1 million shares issued at
December 31, 2005) |
|
|
602.8 |
|
|
|
579.1 |
|
Capital in excess of par value |
|
|
6,605.7 |
|
|
|
6,327.8 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(1,034.0 |
) |
|
|
(1,135.9 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(60.1 |
) |
|
|
(297.8 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,114.4 |
|
|
|
5,468.7 |
|
Less treasury stock, at cost (5.7 million shares of common stock in 2006 and
2005) |
|
|
(41.2 |
) |
|
|
(41.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
6,073.2 |
|
|
|
5,427.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
25,402.4 |
|
|
$ |
29,442.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
45
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Excess of |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Par Value |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Balance, December 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
524.0 |
|
|
$ |
5,195.1 |
|
|
$ |
(1,426.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(121.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(28.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(41.2 |
) |
|
$ |
4,102.1 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163.7 |
|
Other comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized losses on cash flow hedges,
net of reclassification adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(142.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(142.7 |
) |
Net unrealized appreciation on marketable
equity securities, net of reclassification
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(123.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40.5 |
|
Issuance of common stock and settlement of
forward contracts as a result of FELINE PACS
exchange |
|
|
33.1 |
|
|
|
782.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
816.0 |
|
Cash dividends Common stock ($.08 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43.4 |
) |
Allowance for and repayment of stockholders notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
Stock award transactions, including tax benefit |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
|
|
563.8 |
|
|
|
6,005.9 |
|
|
|
(1,306.5 |
) |
|
|
(244.2 |
) |
|
|
(21.9 |
) |
|
|
(41.2 |
) |
|
|
4,955.9 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313.6 |
|
Other comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized losses on cash flow hedges,
net of reclassification adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65.4 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260.0 |
|
Issuance of common stock and settlement of
forward contracts as a result of FELINE PACS
exchange |
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
261.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272.8 |
|
Cash dividends Common stock ($.25 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(143.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(143.0 |
) |
Allowance for and repayment of stockholders notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.4 |
|
Stock award transactions, including tax benefit |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
60.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2005 |
|
|
579.1 |
|
|
|
6,327.8 |
|
|
|
(1,135.9 |
) |
|
|
(297.8 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(41.2 |
) |
|
|
5,427.5 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
308.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
308.5 |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on cash flow hedges,
net of reclassification adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
394.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
394.2 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
697.1 |
|
Adjustment to initially apply SFAS No. 158, net
of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
Net actuarial loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150.7 |
) |
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
Other postretirement benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
Net actuarial gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Issuance of common stock from 5.5% debentures
conversion (Note 12) |
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
193.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213.4 |
|
Cash dividends Common stock ($.35 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(206.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(206.6 |
) |
Repayment of stockholders notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Stock award transactions, including tax benefit |
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
84.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
602.8 |
|
|
$ |
6,605.7 |
|
|
$ |
(1,034.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(60.1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(41.2 |
) |
|
$ |
6,073.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
46
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006* |
|
|
2005* |
|
|
2004* |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
308.5 |
|
|
$ |
313.6 |
|
|
$ |
163.7 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
865.5 |
|
|
|
740.0 |
|
|
|
668.5 |
|
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes |
|
|
154.2 |
|
|
|
(46.6 |
) |
|
|
131.7 |
|
Provision for loss on investments, property and other assets |
|
|
25.5 |
|
|
|
118.7 |
|
|
|
86.7 |
|
Net gain on dispositions of assets |
|
|
(22.5 |
) |
|
|
(58.8 |
) |
|
|
(215.4 |
) |
Early debt retirement costs |
|
|
31.4 |
|
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
282.1 |
|
Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
25.7 |
|
|
|
21.4 |
|
Amortization of stock-based awards |
|
|
43.9 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Cash provided (used) by changes in current assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
(14.0 |
) |
|
|
(14.1 |
) |
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
385.7 |
|
|
|
(242.0 |
) |
|
|
297.0 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
31.3 |
|
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
(59.3 |
) |
Margin deposits and customer margin deposits payable |
|
|
97.9 |
|
|
|
85.5 |
|
|
|
414.1 |
|
Other current assets and deferred charges |
|
|
(34.2 |
) |
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
134.0 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(183.9 |
) |
|
|
233.3 |
|
|
|
(220.9 |
) |
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
(109.6 |
) |
|
|
27.1 |
|
|
|
(19.6 |
) |
Changes in current and noncurrent derivative assets and liabilities |
|
|
303.2 |
|
|
|
173.9 |
|
|
|
(160.4 |
) |
Changes in noncurrent restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86.5 |
|
Other, including changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities |
|
|
(51.5 |
) |
|
|
82.5 |
|
|
|
(117.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
1,889.6 |
|
|
|
1,449.9 |
|
|
|
1,487.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
|
1,299.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75.0 |
|
Payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(776.7 |
) |
|
|
(251.2 |
) |
|
|
(3,264.4 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
34.3 |
|
|
|
309.9 |
|
|
|
20.6 |
|
Proceeds from sale of limited partner units of consolidated partnership |
|
|
863.4 |
|
|
|
111.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit of stock-based awards |
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(206.6 |
) |
|
|
(143.0 |
) |
|
|
(43.4 |
) |
Payments for debt issuance costs and amendment fees |
|
|
(37.0 |
) |
|
|
(29.6 |
) |
|
|
(26.0 |
) |
Premiums paid on tender offer, early debt retirements and FELINE PACS exchange |
|
|
(25.8 |
) |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
(246.9 |
) |
Dividends and distributions paid to minority interests |
|
|
(36.2 |
) |
|
|
(20.7 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
Changes in restricted cash |
|
|
(.6 |
) |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
21.7 |
|
Changes in cash overdrafts |
|
|
(25.3 |
) |
|
|
63.2 |
|
|
|
(21.4 |
) |
Other net |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
|
|
1,103.2 |
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
(3,505.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(2,509.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,299.0 |
) |
|
|
(788.3 |
) |
Net proceeds from dispositions |
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
47.3 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
Proceeds from contract termination payment |
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
87.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
104.7 |
|
|
|
65.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of investments/advances to affiliates |
|
|
(48.9 |
) |
|
|
(116.1 |
) |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
Purchases of auction rate securities |
|
|
(386.3 |
) |
|
|
(224.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchases of restricted investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(471.8 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of businesses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.4 |
|
|
|
877.8 |
|
Proceeds from sales of auction rate securities |
|
|
414.1 |
|
|
|
137.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of restricted investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
851.4 |
|
Proceeds from dispositions of investments and other assets |
|
|
62.3 |
|
|
|
64.2 |
|
|
|
94.1 |
|
Proceeds received on sale of note from WilTel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payments received on notes receivable from WilTel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69.1 |
|
Proceeds from Gulfstream recapitalization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
310.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other net |
|
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
20.9 |
|
|
|
(12.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
|
|
(2,321.4 |
) |
|
|
(819.2 |
) |
|
|
629.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
671.4 |
|
|
|
667.2 |
|
|
|
(1,388.2 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
1,597.2 |
|
|
|
930.0 |
|
|
|
2,318.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
|
$ |
2,268.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,597.2 |
|
|
$ |
930.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Revised as discussed in Note 1. |
See accompanying notes.
47
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
Description of Business
Operations of our company are located principally in the United States and are organized into
the following reporting segments: Exploration & Production, Gas Pipeline, Midstream Gas & Liquids
(Midstream), and Gas Marketing Services (Gas Marketing).
Exploration & Production includes natural gas development, production and gas management
activities primarily in the Rocky Mountain and Mid-Continent regions of the United States and oil
and natural gas interests in Argentina.
Gas Pipeline is comprised primarily of two interstate natural gas pipelines, as well as
investments in natural gas pipeline-related companies. The Gas Pipeline operating segments have
been aggregated for reporting purposes and include Northwest Pipeline Corporation (Northwest
Pipeline), which extends from the San Juan basin in northwestern New Mexico and southwestern
Colorado to Oregon and Washington, and Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Corporation (Transco), which
extends from the Gulf of Mexico region to the northeastern United States. In addition, we own a 50
percent interest in Gulfstream. Gulfstream is a natural gas pipeline system extending from the
Mobile Bay area in Alabama to markets in Florida.
Midstream is comprised of natural gas gathering and processing and treating facilities in the
Rocky Mountain and Gulf Coast regions of the United States, oil gathering and transportation
facilities in the Gulf Coast region of the United States, majority-owned natural gas compression
facilities in Venezuela, and assets in Canada, consisting primarily of a natural gas liquids
extraction facility and a fractionation plant.
Gas Marketing primarily supports our natural gas businesses by providing marketing and risk
management services, which include marketing and hedging the gas produced by Exploration &
Production and procuring fuel and shrink gas for Midstream. In addition, Gas Marketing manages
various natural gas-related contracts such as transportation, storage, and related hedges, which
were part of our former Power segment, including certain legacy natural gas contracts and
positions.
Basis of Presentation
On May 21, 2007, we announced a definitive agreement to sell substantially all of our power
business to Bear Energy, LP, a unit of the Bear Stearns Company, Inc. for $512 million. In
addition, we expect to sell certain remaining power assets later this year. We have retained the
exposure related to certain contingent liabilities associated with our power business.
In accordance with the provisions related to discontinued operations within Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes reflect the
results of operations and financial position of our power business as discontinued operations. (See
Note 2.) These operations, which were part of our previously reported Power segment, include our
7,500-megawatt portfolio of power-related contracts being sold to Bear Energy, LP, a unit of the
Bear Stearns Company, Inc. and our natural gas-fired electric generating plant located in Hazleton,
Pennsylvania (Hazleton).
We have recast all segment information in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
the prior periods presented to reflect the discontinued operations noted above. This also reflects
the creation of a new Gas Marketing Services segment, which includes certain continued marketing
and risk management operations that support our natural gas businesses. These operations were part
of our previously reported Power segment but will now be managed and reported as a separate
segment.
48
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Unless indicated otherwise, the information in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements relates to our continuing operations.
Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current classifications.
Cash flows are presented without separate disclosure of discontinued operations. Amounts
reported for the prior period have been revised with no material impact. This revision did not
change the total reported net cash provided or used by operating, financing, or investing
activities.
In February 2005, we formed Williams Partners L.P., a limited partnership engaged in the
business of gathering, transporting and processing natural gas and fractionating and storing
natural gas liquids. We currently own approximately 22.5 percent of Williams Partners L.P.,
including the interests of the general partner, which is wholly owned by us. Considering the
presumption of control of the general partner in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Issue No. 04-5, Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group,
Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights,
Williams Partners L.P. is consolidated within our Midstream segment.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of our corporate parent and our
majority-owned or controlled subsidiaries and investments. We apply the equity method of accounting
for investments in unconsolidated companies in which we and our subsidiaries own 20 to 50 percent
of the voting interest, or otherwise exercise significant influence over operating and financial
policies of the company.
Use of estimates
Management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Significant estimates and assumptions include:
|
|
|
Impairment assessments of investments, long-lived assets and goodwill; |
|
|
|
|
Litigation-related contingencies; |
|
|
|
|
Valuations of derivatives; |
|
|
|
|
Environmental remediation obligations; |
|
|
|
|
Hedge accounting correlations and probability; |
|
|
|
|
Realization of deferred income tax assets; |
|
|
|
|
Valuation of Exploration & Productions reserves; |
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations; |
|
|
|
|
Pension and postretirement valuation variables. |
These estimates are discussed further throughout these notes.
49
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes demand and time deposits, certificates of deposit, and
other marketable securities with maturities of three months or less when acquired.
Restricted cash
Restricted cash within current assets consists primarily of collateral required by certain
loan agreements for our Venezuelan operations, escrow accounts established to fund payments
required by our California settlement (see Note 15), and an escrow account used to collect and
manage margin dollars. Restricted cash within noncurrent assets relates primarily to certain
borrowings by our Venezuelan operations as previously mentioned and letters of credit. We do not
expect this cash to be released within the next twelve months. The current and noncurrent
restricted cash is primarily invested in short-term money market accounts with financial
institutions.
The classification of restricted cash is determined based on the expected term of the
collateral requirement and not necessarily the maturity date of the investment vehicle.
Auction rate securities
Auction rate securities are instruments with long-term underlying maturities, but for which an
auction is conducted periodically, as specified, to reset the interest rate and allow investors to
buy or sell the instruments. Because auctions generally occur more often than annually, and because
we hold these investments in order to meet short-term liquidity needs, we classify auction rate
securities as short-term and include them in other current assets and deferred charges on our
Consolidated Balance Sheet. Consistent with our other securities that are classified as
available-for-sale, our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows reflects the gross amount of the
purchases of auction rate securities and the proceeds from sales of auction rate securities.
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable are carried on a gross basis, with no discounting, less the allowance for
doubtful accounts. We estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts based on existing economic
conditions, the financial conditions of the customers and the amount and age of past due accounts.
Receivables are considered past due if full payment is not received by the contractual due date.
Interest income related to past due accounts receivable is generally recognized at the time full
payment is received or collectibility is assured. Past due accounts are generally written off
against the allowance for doubtful accounts only after all collection attempts have been exhausted.
Inventory valuation
All inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. We determine the cost of certain
natural gas inventories held by Transco using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost method. We
determine the cost of the remaining inventories primarily using the average-cost method.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost. We base the carrying value of these assets
on estimates, assumptions and judgments relative to capitalized costs, useful lives and salvage
values.
50
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
As regulated entities, Northwest Pipeline and Transco provide for depreciation using the
straight-line method at Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)-prescribed rates. Depreciation
rates used for major regulated gas plant facilities for all years presented, are as follows:
|
|
|
Category of Property |
|
Depreciation Rates |
|
|
|
Gathering facilities
|
|
0% 3.80% |
Storage facilities
|
|
1.05% 2.50% |
Onshore transmission facilities
|
|
2.35% 7.25% |
Offshore transmission facilities
|
|
0.85% 1.50% |
Depreciation for nonregulated entities is provided primarily on the straight-line method over
estimated useful lives, except as noted below for oil and gas exploration and production
activities. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Useful Lives |
Category of Property |
|
(In years) |
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas gathering and processing facilities
|
|
10 to 40
|
Power generation facilities
|
|
|
30 |
|
Transportation equipment
|
|
3 to 30
|
Building and improvements
|
|
5 to 45
|
Right of way
|
|
4 to 40
|
Office furnishings and computer software and hardware
|
|
3 to 20
|
Gains or losses from the ordinary sale or retirement of property, plant and equipment for
regulated pipelines are credited or charged to accumulated depreciation; other gains or losses are
recorded in other (income) expense net included in operating income.
Ordinary maintenance and repair costs are generally expensed as incurred. Costs of major
renewals and replacements are capitalized as property, plant, and equipment net.
Oil and gas exploration and production activities are accounted for under the successful
efforts method. Costs incurred in connection with the drilling and equipping of exploratory wells,
as applicable, are capitalized as incurred. If proved reserves are not found, such costs are
charged to expense. Other exploration costs, including lease rentals, are expensed as incurred. All
costs related to development wells, including related production equipment and lease acquisition
costs, are capitalized when incurred. Unproved properties are evaluated annually, or as conditions
warrant, to determine any impairment in carrying value. Depreciation, depletion and amortization is
provided under the units of production method on a field basis.
Proved properties, including developed and undeveloped, and costs associated with unproven
reserves, are assessed for impairment using estimated future cash flows on a field basis.
Estimating future cash flows involves the use of complex judgments such as estimation of the proved
and unproven oil and gas reserve quantities, risk associated with the different categories of oil
and gas reserves, timing of development and production, expected future commodity prices, capital
expenditures, and production costs.
We record an asset and a liability equal to the present value of each expected future asset
retirement obligation (ARO). The ARO asset is depreciated in a manner consistent with the
depreciation of the underlying physical asset. We measure changes in the liability due to passage
of time by applying an interest method of allocation. This amount is recognized as an increase in
the carrying amount of the liability and as a corresponding accretion expense included in other
(income) expense net included in operating income, except for regulated entities, for which the
liability is offset by a regulatory asset.
51
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of the assets of businesses acquired.
It is evaluated annually for impairment by first comparing our managements estimate of the fair
value of a reporting unit with its carrying value, including goodwill. If the carrying value of the
reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a computation of the implied fair value of the goodwill is
compared with its related carrying value. If the carrying value of the reporting unit goodwill
exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in the amount of
the excess. We have goodwill of approximately $1 billion at December 31, 2006, and 2005, at our
Exploration & Production segment.
When a reporting unit is sold or classified as held for sale, any goodwill of that reporting
unit is included in its carrying value for purposes of determining any impairment or gain/loss on
sale. If a portion of a reporting unit with goodwill is sold or classified as held for sale and
that asset group represents a business, a portion of the reporting units goodwill is allocated to
and included in the carrying value of that asset group. None of the operations sold during 2005 and
2004 represented reporting units with goodwill or businesses within reporting units to which
goodwill was required to be allocated.
Judgments and assumptions are inherent in our managements estimate of undiscounted future
cash flows used to determine the estimate of the reporting units fair value. The use of alternate
judgments and/or assumptions could result in the recognition of different levels of impairment
charges in the financial statements.
Treasury stock
Treasury stock purchases are accounted for under the cost method whereby the entire cost of
the acquired stock is recorded as treasury stock. Gains and losses on the subsequent reissuance of
shares are credited or charged to capital in excess of par value using the average-cost method.
Derivative instruments and hedging activities
We utilize derivatives to manage our commodity price risk. These instruments consist primarily
of futures contracts, swap agreements, option contracts, and forward contracts involving short- and
long-term purchases and sales of a physical energy commodity. We execute most of these transactions
on an organized commodity exchange or in over-the-counter markets in which quoted prices exist for
active periods. For contracts with terms that exceed the time period for which actively quoted
prices are available, we determine fair value by estimating commodity prices during the illiquid
periods utilizing internally developed valuations incorporating information obtained from commodity
prices in actively quoted markets, quoted prices in less active markets, prices reflected in
current transactions, and other market fundamental analysis.
We report the fair value of derivatives, except for those for which the normal purchases and
normal sales exception has been elected, on the Consolidated Balance Sheet in derivative assets and
derivative liabilities as either current or noncurrent. We determine the current and noncurrent
classification based on the timing of expected future cash flows of individual contracts.
The accounting for changes in the fair value of a commodity derivative is governed by
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 133 and depends on whether the derivative has
been designated in a hedging relationship and whether we have elected the normal purchases and
normal sales exception. The accounting for the change in fair value can be summarized as follows:
|
|
|
Derivative Treatment |
|
Accounting Method |
Normal purchases and normal sales exception
|
|
Accrual accounting |
Designated in a qualifying hedging relationship
|
|
Hedge accounting |
All other derivatives
|
|
Mark-to-market accounting |
52
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
We have elected the normal purchases and normal sales exception for certain short- and
long-term purchases and sales of a physical energy commodity. Under accrual accounting, any change
in the fair value of these derivatives is not reflected on the balance sheet after the initial
election of the exception. Some contracts had a fair value at the date of the election and are
reflected on the balance sheet at their fair value on the date of the election less the amount of
that fair value realized during settlement periods subsequent to the election. For other contracts,
we made the election at the inception of the contract and thus there is no recorded fair value.
We have also designated a hedging relationship for certain commodity derivatives. Prior to
September 2004, our former Power segments derivative contracts did not qualify for hedge
accounting because of our stated intent to exit the power business. In September 2004, we announced
our decision to continue operating the power business. As a result of that decision, our former
Power segments derivative contracts became eligible for hedge accounting. Our former Power segment
elected cash flow hedge accounting on a prospective basis beginning October 1, 2004, for certain
qualifying derivative contracts.
For a derivative to qualify for designation in a hedging relationship, it must meet specific
criteria and we must maintain appropriate documentation. We establish hedging relationships
pursuant to our risk management policies. We evaluate the hedging relationships at the inception of
the hedge and on an ongoing basis to determine whether the hedging relationship is, and is expected
to remain, highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows
attributable to the underlying risk being hedged. We also regularly assess whether the hedged
forecasted transaction is probable of occurring. If a derivative ceases to be or is no longer
expected to be highly effective, or if we believe the likelihood of occurrence of the hedged
forecasted transaction is no longer probable, hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively, and
future changes in the fair value of the derivative are recognized currently in revenues.
For commodity derivatives designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the change
in fair value of the derivative is reported in other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified
into earnings in the period in which the hedged item affects earnings. Any ineffective portion of
the derivatives change in fair value is recognized currently in revenues. Gains or losses deferred
in accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with terminated derivatives, derivatives that
cease to be highly effective hedges, derivatives for which the forecasted transaction is reasonably
possible but no longer probable of occurring, and cash flow hedges that have been otherwise
discontinued remain in accumulated other comprehensive loss until the hedged item affects earnings.
If it becomes probable that the forecasted transaction designated as the hedged item in a cash flow
hedge will not occur, any gain or loss deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss is
recognized in revenues at that time. The change in likelihood is a judgmental decision that
includes qualitative assessments made by management.
For commodity derivatives that are not designated in a hedging relationship, and for which we
have not elected the normal purchases and normal sales exception, we report changes in fair value
currently in revenues.
Certain gains and losses on derivative instruments included in the Consolidated Statement of
Income are netted together to a single net gain or loss, while other gains and losses are reported
on a gross basis. Gains and losses recorded on a net basis include:
|
|
|
Unrealized gains and losses on all derivatives that are not designated as hedges and
for which we have not elected the normal purchases and normal sales exception; |
|
|
|
|
The ineffective portion of unrealized gains and losses on derivatives that are
designated as cash flow hedges; |
|
|
|
|
Realized gains and losses on all derivatives that settle financially; |
|
|
|
|
Realized gains and losses on derivatives held for trading purposes; |
|
|
|
|
Realized gains and losses on derivatives entered into as a pre-contemplated buy/sell
arrangement. |
53
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Realized gains and losses on derivatives that require physical delivery, and which are not
held for trading purposes nor were entered into as a pre-contemplated buy/sell arrangement, are
recorded on a gross basis. In reaching our conclusions on this presentation, we evaluated the
indicators in EITF Issue No. 99-19 Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus as an Agent,
including whether we act as principal in the transaction; whether we have the risks and rewards of
ownership, including credit risk; and whether we have latitude in establishing prices.
Assessment of energy-related contracts for lease classification
EITF 01-8, Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease, became effective on July 1,
2003, and provides guidance for determining whether certain contracts such as transportation,
transmission, storage, full requirements, and tolling agreements are executory service arrangements
or leases pursuant to SFAS No. 13, Accounting for Leases. The consensus is applied prospectively
to arrangements consummated or modified after July 1, 2003. Prior to July 1, 2003, we accounted for
energy-related contracts as executory service arrangements and continue this accounting unless a
contract is subsequently modified and evaluated to be a lease. For executory service arrangements,
the monthly demand payments are expensed as incurred. Certain of our former Power segments tolling
agreements will likely be considered leases under the consensus if the tolling agreements are ever
modified. One tolling agreement was modified in 2004 and is accounted for as an operating lease.
For tolling agreements that are modified and deemed to be operating leases, the monthly demand
payments are expensed as incurred. If the monthly demand payments are not incurred on a
straight-line basis, expense is nevertheless recognized on a straight-line basis. If such tolling
agreements are modified and deemed to be capital leases, the net present value of the demand
payments would be reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as long-term debt and as an asset in
property, plant and equipment net.
Gas Pipeline revenues
Revenues from the transportation of gas are recognized in the period the service is provided,
and revenues for sales of products are recognized in the period of delivery. Gas Pipeline is
subject to FERC regulations and, accordingly, certain revenues collected may be subject to possible
refunds upon final orders in pending rate cases. Gas Pipeline records estimates of rate refund
liabilities considering Gas Pipeline and other third-party regulatory proceedings, advice of
counsel and estimated total exposure, as discounted and risk weighted, as well as collection and
other risks.
Exploration & Production revenues
Revenues from the domestic production of natural gas in properties for which Exploration &
Production has an interest with other producers are recognized based on the actual volumes sold
during the period. Any differences between volumes sold and entitlement volumes, based on
Exploration & Productions net working interest, that are determined to be nonrecoverable through
remaining production are recognized as accounts receivable or accounts payable, as appropriate.
Cumulative differences between volumes sold and entitlement volumes are not significant.
Revenues, other than Gas Pipeline, Exploration & Production, and energy commodity risk management
and trading activities
Revenues generally are recorded when services are performed or products have been delivered.
Impairment of long-lived assets and investments
We evaluate the long-lived assets of identifiable business activities for impairment when
events or changes in circumstances indicate, in our managements judgment, that the carrying value
of such assets may not be recoverable. When an indicator of impairment has occurred, we compare our
managements estimate of undiscounted future cash flows attributable to the assets to the carrying
value of the assets to determine whether an impairment has occurred. We apply a
probability-weighted approach to consider the likelihood of different cash flow assumptions and
possible outcomes including selling in the near term or holding for the remaining estimated
54
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
useful life. If an impairment of the carrying value has occurred, we determine the amount of
the impairment recognized in the financial statements by estimating the fair value of the assets
and recording a loss for the amount that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value.
For assets identified to be disposed of in the future and considered held for sale in
accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, we
compare the carrying value to the estimated fair value less the cost to sell to determine if
recognition of an impairment is required. Until the assets are disposed of, the estimated fair
value, which includes estimated cash flows from operations until the assumed date of sale, is
recalculated when related events or circumstances change.
We evaluate our investments for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate,
in our managements judgment, that the carrying value of such investments may have experienced an
other-than-temporary decline in value. When evidence of loss in value has occurred, we compare our
estimate of fair value of the investment to the carrying value of the investment to determine
whether an impairment has occurred. If the estimated fair value is less than the carrying value and
we consider the decline in value to be other-than-temporary, the excess of the carrying value over
the fair value is recognized in the consolidated financial statements as an impairment.
Judgments and assumptions are inherent in our managements estimate of undiscounted future
cash flows and an assets fair value. Additionally, judgment is used to determine the probability
of sale with respect to assets considered for disposal. The use of alternate judgments and/or
assumptions could result in the recognition of different levels of impairment charges in the
consolidated financial statements.
Capitalization of interest
We capitalize interest on major projects during construction. Interest is capitalized on
borrowed funds and, where regulation by the FERC exists, on internally generated funds as a
component of other income net. The rates used by regulated companies are calculated in
accordance with FERC rules. Rates used by unregulated companies are based on the average interest
rate on debt. The benefit of interest capitalized on internally generated funds for regulated
entities is reported in other income net below operating income.
Additionally, Exploration & Production capitalizes interest on those construction projects
with construction periods of at least three months and a total project cost in excess of $1
million. Exploration & Production capitalizes interest on equity investments when the investee is
undergoing construction in preparation for its planned principal operations.
Employee stock-based awards
Prior to January 1, 2006, we accounted for stock-based awards to employees and nonmanagement
directors (see Note 13) under the recognition and measurement provisions of Accounting Principles
Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related
interpretations, as permitted by Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123). Compensation cost for stock options was
not recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the years prior to 2006 as all options
granted had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date
of the grant. Prior to January 1, 2006, compensation cost was recognized for restricted stock
units. Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of FASB
Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123(R)), using the modified-prospective
method. Under this method, compensation cost recognized in 2006 includes: (1) compensation cost for
all share-based payments granted through December 31, 2005, but for which the requisite service
period had not been completed as of December 31, 2005, based on the grant date fair value estimated
in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123, and (2) compensation cost for most share-based
payments granted subsequent to December 31, 2005, based on the grant date fair value estimated in
accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R). The performance targets for certain
performance-based restricted stock units have not been established and therefore expense is not
currently recognized. Expense
55
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
associated with these performance-based awards will be recognized in future periods when
performance targets are established. Results for prior periods have not been restated.
Total stock-based compensation expense for the year ending December 31, 2006, was $43.9
million, of which $2.9 million is included in income (loss) from discontinued operations. This
amount reflects a reduction of $.3 million of previously recognized compensation cost for
restricted stock units related to the estimated number of awards expected to be forfeited. This
adjustment is not considered material for reporting as a cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle. Measured but unrecognized stock-based compensation expense at December 31,
2006, was approximately $50 million, which does not include the effect of estimated forfeitures of
$1.9 million. This amount is comprised of approximately $13 million related to stock options and
approximately $37 million related to restricted stock units. These amounts are expected to be
recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years.
As a result of adopting SFAS No. 123(R), our income from continuing operations before income
taxes and net income for the year ending December 31, 2006, are approximately $17.6 million and
$11.3 million lower, respectively, than if we continued to account for share-based compensation
under APB No. 25. For the year ending December 31, 2006, both basic and diluted earnings per share
are $.02 lower due to the implementation of SFAS No. 123(R).
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per common share for the
years ending December 31, 2005 and 2004, if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of
SFAS No. 123 to options granted. For purposes of this pro forma disclosure, the value of the
options was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model and amortized to expense over the
vesting period of the options.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions, except |
|
|
|
per share amounts) |
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
313.6 |
|
|
$ |
163.7 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee
compensation expense included in the
consolidated statement of income,
net of related tax effects |
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined
under fair value based method for
all awards, net of related tax
effects |
|
|
(17.0 |
) |
|
|
(25.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
305.5 |
|
|
$ |
147.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
.55 |
|
|
$ |
.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
.54 |
|
|
$ |
.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
.53 |
|
|
$ |
.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
.52 |
|
|
$ |
.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma amounts for 2005 include compensation expense from awards of our company stock made
in 2005, 2004, 2003, and 2002. Pro forma amounts for 2004 include compensation expense from awards
made in 2004, 2003, 2002, and 2001. Also included in 2004 pro forma expense is $3.3 million of
incremental expense associated with a stock option exchange program.
Income taxes
We include the operations of our subsidiaries in our consolidated tax return. Deferred income
taxes are computed using the liability method and are provided on all temporary differences between
the financial basis and the tax basis of our assets and liabilities. Our managements judgment and
income tax assumptions are used to determine the levels, if any, of valuation allowances associated
with deferred tax assets.
56
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Earnings (loss) per common share
Basic earnings (loss) per common share is based on the sum of the weighted-average number of
common shares outstanding and issuable restricted stock units. Diluted earnings (loss) per common
share includes any dilutive effect of stock options, unvested restricted stock units and, for
applicable periods presented, convertible debt, unless otherwise noted.
Foreign currency translation
Certain of our foreign subsidiaries and equity method investees use their local currency as
their functional currency. These foreign currencies include the Canadian dollar, British pound and
Euro. Assets and liabilities of certain foreign subsidiaries and equity investees are translated at
the spot rate in effect at the applicable reporting date, and the combined statements of operations
and our share of the results of operations of our equity affiliates are translated into the U.S.
dollar at the average exchange rates in effect during the applicable period. The resulting
cumulative translation adjustment is recorded as a separate component of other comprehensive income
(loss).
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are recorded based
on exchange rates at the time such transactions arise. Subsequent changes in exchange rates result
in transaction gains and losses which are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
Issuance of equity of consolidated subsidiary
Sales of residual equity interests in a consolidated subsidiary are accounted for as capital
transactions. No adjustments to capital are made for sales of preferential interests in a
subsidiary. No gain or loss is recognized on these transactions.
Recent Accounting Standards
In September 2005, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 04-13, Accounting for Purchases and Sales
of Inventory with the Same Counterparty (EITF 04-13). The consensus states that two or more
inventory purchase and sales transactions with the same counterparty that are entered into in
contemplation of one another should be combined as a single exchange transaction for purposes of
applying APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions. A nonmonetary exchange of
inventory within the same line of business where finished goods inventory is transferred in
exchange for the receipt of either raw materials or work in process inventory should be recognized
at fair value by the entity transferring the finished goods inventory if fair value is determinable
within reasonable limits and the transaction has commercial substance. All other nonmonetary
exchanges of inventory within the same line of business should be recognized at the carrying amount
of the inventory transferred. EITF 04-13 is effective for new arrangements entered into, and
modifications or renewals of existing arrangements, beginning in the first reporting period
beginning after March 15, 2006. We applied this Issue during 2006 with no significant impact on our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial
Instruments, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140 (SFAS No. 155). With regard to SFAS
No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, (SFAS No. 133) this
Statement permits fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an
embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation, clarifies which interest-only and
principal-only strips are not subject to the requirements of SFAS No. 133, and requires the holder
of an interest in securitized financial assets to determine whether the interest is a freestanding
derivative or contains an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. SFAS No. 155 also amends SFAS
No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of
Liabilities, (SFAS No. 140) to eliminate a restriction on the passive derivative financial
instruments that a qualifying special purpose entity may hold. SFAS No. 155 is effective for all
financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year that
begins after September 15, 2006. The fair value election regarding hybrid financial instruments may
also be applied upon adoption of SFAS No. 155 to hybrid financial instruments that had been
bifurcated prior
57
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
to adoption of SFAS No. 155. We applied the provisions of SFAS No. 155 beginning in January 2007
with no impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets, an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 (SFAS No. 156). This Statement amends SFAS No. 140 with
respect to the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities from
undertaking an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract. SFAS
No. 156 is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year that begins after
September 15, 2006. We applied the provisions of SFAS No. 156 beginning in January 2007 with no
impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In April 2006, the FASB issued a Staff Position (FSP) on a previously issued Interpretation
(FIN), FSP FIN 46(R)-6, Determining the Variability to Be Considered in Applying FASB
Interpretation No. 46(R). When determining the variability of an entity in applying FIN 46(R), a
reporting enterprise must analyze the design of the entity and consider the nature of the risks in
the entity, and determine the purpose for which the entity was created and determine the
variability the entity is designed to create and pass along to its interest holders. The FSP is
effective beginning in the third quarter of 2006 on a prospective basis. We applied this FSP with
no impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). The Interpretation clarifies
the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes under FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes. The Interpretation prescribes guidance for the financial statement recognition and
measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. To recognize a tax
position, the enterprise determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax position will
be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes,
based on the technical merits of the position. A tax position that meets the more likely than not
recognition threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial
statements. The tax position is measured at the largest amount of benefit, determined on a
cumulative probability basis, that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon
ultimate settlement.
FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The cumulative effect
of applying the Interpretation must be reported as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained
earnings in the year of adoption. We adopted FIN 48 beginning January 1, 2007, as required. The net
impact of the cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 is expected to be in the range of a $10 million
to $20 million decrease in retained earnings.
In June 2006, the FASB ratified EITF No. 06-3, How Taxes Collected from Customers and
Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (That Is, Gross
versus Net Presentation) (EITF 06-3). EITF 06-3 addresses the income statement presentation of any
tax collected from customers and remitted to a government authority and concludes the presentation
of taxes on either a gross basis or a net basis is an accounting policy decision that should be
disclosed pursuant to APB Opinion No. 22 Disclosure of Accounting Policies. This is effective for
interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2006 and will require the
financial statement disclosure of any significant taxes recognized on a gross basis. We are
reviewing the presentation in our Consolidated Financial Statements and will apply the disclosure
provisions of EITF 06-3 with our first quarter 2007 filing.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157).
This Statement establishes a framework for fair value measurements in the financial statements by
providing a definition of fair value, provides guidance on the methods used to estimate fair value
and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007 and is generally applied prospectively. We will assess the impact
of SFAS No. 157 on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued FSP AUG AIR-1, Accounting for Planned Major Maintenance
Activities (FSP AUG AIR-1). This FSP addresses the planned major maintenance of assets and
prohibits the use of the accrue-in-advance method of accounting for these activities in annual
and interim reporting periods. The FSP continues to allow the direct expense, built-in overhaul and
deferral methods. FSP AUG AIR-1 requires disclosure of the method of accounting for planned major
maintenance activities as well as information related to the change
58
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
from the accrue-in-advance method to another method. This FSP is effective for the first
fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2006 and should be applied retrospectively. We adopted
this FSP in January 2007 with no significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In December 2006, the FASB issued FSP EITF 00-19-2, Accounting for Registration Payment
Arrangements (FSP EITF 00-19-2). The FSP specifies the contingent obligation to make future
payments or otherwise transfer consideration under a registration payment arrangement, whether
issued as a separate agreement or included as a provision of a financial instrument or other
agreement, should be recognized and measured separately in accordance with FASB SFAS No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies and related literature. FSP EITF 00-19-2 further clarifies that a
financial instrument subject to a registration payment arrangement should be accounted for in
accordance with other applicable generally accepted accounting principles without regard to the
contingent obligation to transfer consideration. The FSP applies immediately to registration
payment arrangements and the financial instruments subject to those arrangements that are entered
into or modified subsequent to December 21, 2006. Whereas, for registration payment arrangements
and the financial instruments subject to those arrangements entered into prior to its issuance, the
FSP applies to our financial statements for the fiscal year beginning in 2007. We adopted the
provisions of FSP EITF 00-19-2 beginning in January 2007 with no impact on our Consolidated
Financial Statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159). SFAS
No. 159 establishes a fair value option permitting entities to elect the option to measure eligible
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value on specified election dates. Unrealized
gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected will be reported in
earnings. The fair value option may be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis, with a few
exceptions, is irrevocable and is applied only to entire instruments and not to portions of
instruments. SFAS No. 159 is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year beginning after
November 15, 2007 and should not be applied retrospectively to fiscal years beginning prior to the
effective date, except as permitted for early adoption. Early adoption is permitted as of the
beginning of a fiscal year provided the entity makes that choice in the first 120 days of the
fiscal year and elects to simultaneously adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 157. At the effective
date, an entity may elect the fair value option for eligible items existing at that date and the
adjustment for the initial remeasurement of those items to fair value should be reported as a
cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. We will assess the impact
of SFAS No. 159 on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Note 2. Discontinued Operations
The businesses discussed below represent components that have been sold or approved for sale
by our Board of Directors and are classified as discontinued operations. Therefore, their results
of operations (including any impairments, gains or losses) and financial position have been
reflected in the consolidated financial statements and notes as discontinued operations.
Sale of power business
On May 21, 2007, we announced a definitive agreement to sell substantially all of our power
business to Bear Energy, LP, a unit of the Bear Stearns Company, Inc. for $512 million. Under the
agreement, this amount will be reduced by expected net portfolio cash flows from an April 1, 2007,
valuation date through the transaction closing date. Mark-to-market gains and losses between this
valuation date and the close of the transaction will not impact the economic value of the sale,
although they may change the recorded gain or loss on the sale as derivative assets and liabilities
included in the transaction continue to be valued at fair value. We expect the sale to close in
2007.
In addition, we expect to sell certain remaining power assets. We will retain the exposure
related to certain contingent liabilities associated with our power business. (See Note 15.) The
following table outlines the impact to our previously reported Power segment.
59
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Previous Power Segment Component |
|
New Presentation |
Portfolio of power-related
contracts, including tolling
contracts, full requirements
contracts, tolling resales,
heat rate options, related
hedges and other related assets
including certain property and
software
|
|
Being sold to Bear Energy, LP and reported as
discontinued operations |
|
|
|
Natural gas-fired electric
generating plant near Hazleton,
Pennsylvania
|
|
Being marketed for sale and reported as
discontinued operations |
|
|
|
Marketing and risk management
operations associated with
managing our natural gas
businesses
|
|
Retained and reported within the new Gas
Marketing Services segment |
|
|
|
Equity investment in Aux Sable
Liquid Products, LP (Aux Sable)
|
|
Retained and reported within the Midstream segment |
|
|
|
Natural gas-fired electric
generating plant near
Bloomfield, New Mexico (Milagro
facility)
|
|
Reported within the Other segment, as we continue
to evaluate whether to retain or sell |
Summarized Results of Discontinued Operations
The following table presents the summarized results of discontinued operations for the years
ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004. Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes for
the year ended December 31, 2004, includes charges of approximately $153 million to increase our
accrued liability associated with certain Quality Bank litigation matters. (See Note 15.) The
provision for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2004, is less than the federal statutory
rate due primarily to the effect of net Canadian tax benefits realized from the sale of the
Canadian straddle plants partially offset by the United States tax effect of earnings associated
with these assets.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,436.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,802.3 |
|
|
$ |
4,053.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes |
|
$ |
(58.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(246.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(195.2 |
) |
Gain on sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
.5 |
|
|
|
200.5 |
|
Benefit for income taxes |
|
|
19.6 |
|
|
|
89.3 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
(38.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(156.8 |
) |
|
$ |
15.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Summarized Assets and Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
The following table presents the summarized assets and liabilities of discontinued operations
as of December 31, 2006 and 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Derivative assets |
|
$ |
592.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,945.1 |
|
Accounts receivable net |
|
|
232.1 |
|
|
|
327.8 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
22.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
836.7 |
|
|
|
2,295.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment net |
|
|
23.5 |
|
|
|
26.2 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
540.9 |
|
|
|
1,169.1 |
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
|
.7 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noncurrent assets |
|
|
565.1 |
|
|
|
1,196.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,401.8 |
|
|
$ |
3,492.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reflected on balance sheet as: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
837.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,296.0 |
|
Noncurrent assets |
|
|
564.5 |
|
|
|
1,196.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,401.8 |
|
|
$ |
3,492.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
$ |
479.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,597.8 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
259.7 |
|
|
|
360.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
739.0 |
|
|
|
1,958.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
123.6 |
|
|
|
480.0 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
16.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
146.8 |
|
|
|
496.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
885.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,454.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reflected on balance sheet as: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
739.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,959.0 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
146.5 |
|
|
|
495.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
885.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,454.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Activities
During 2006, we recorded charges of $19.2 million for an adverse arbitration award related to
our former chemical fertilizer business, $6 million for a loss contingency in connection with a
former exploration business, and $14.7 million associated with an oil purchase contract related to
our former Alaska refinery. In addition, we recorded income of $12.7 million related to the
reduction of contingent obligations associated with our former distributive power business.
2004 Completed Transactions
Canadian straddle plants
On July 28, 2004, we completed the sale of the Canadian straddle plants for approximately $544
million and recognized a $189.8 million pre-tax gain on the sale. These assets were previously
written down to estimated fair value, resulting in impairments of $41.7 million during 2003 and
$36.8 million in 2002. In 2004, the fair value of the assets increased substantially due primarily
to renegotiation of certain customer contracts and a general improvement in the market for
processing assets. These operations were part of the Midstream segment.
Alaska refining, retail and pipeline operations
On March 31, 2004, we completed the sale of our Alaska refinery, retail and pipeline
operations for approximately $304 million. We received $279 million in cash at the time of sale and
$25 million in cash during the
61
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
second quarter of 2004. Based on information we obtained throughout the sales negotiations process, we recorded
impairments of $8 million in 2003 and $18.4 million in 2002. We recognized a $3.6 million
pre-tax gain on the sale during first quarter 2004. These operations were part of the previously
reported Petroleum Services segment.
We are party to a pending matter involving pipeline transportation rates charged to our former
Alaska refinery in prior periods. While we have no loss exposure in this matter, favorable
resolution could result in a refund.
Note 3. Investing Activities
Investing Income
Investing income for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Equity earnings* |
|
$ |
98.9 |
|
|
$ |
65.6 |
|
|
$ |
49.9 |
|
Loss from investments* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109.1 |
) |
|
|
(35.5 |
) |
Impairments of cost-based investments |
|
|
(20.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(28.5 |
) |
Interest income and other |
|
|
89.1 |
|
|
|
70.5 |
|
|
|
65.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
167.6 |
|
|
$ |
24.8 |
|
|
$ |
50.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Items also included in segment profit. (See Note 17.) |
Loss from investments for the year ended December 31, 2005, includes:
|
|
|
An $87.2 million impairment of our investment in Longhorn Partners Pipeline L.P.
(Longhorn), which is included in our Other segment; |
|
|
|
A $23 million impairment of our investment in Aux Sable, which is included in our
Midstream segment. |
Loss from investments for the year ended December 31, 2004, includes:
|
|
|
A $10.8 million impairment of our Longhorn investment; |
|
|
|
$6.5 million net unreimbursed Longhorn recapitalization advisory fees; |
|
|
|
A $16.9 million impairment of our investment in Discovery Producer Services, L.L.C.
(Discovery), which is included in our Midstream segment. |
Impairments of cost-based investments for the year ended December 31, 2006, includes a $16.4
million impairment of a Venezuelan investment primarily due to a decline in reserve estimates. In
2006, our 10 percent direct working interest in an operating contract was converted to a 4 percent
equity interest in a Venezuelan corporation which owns and operates oil and gas activities. Our 4
percent interest is reported as a cost method investment; previously, we accounted for our working
interest using the proportionate consolidation method.
Impairments of cost-based investments for the year ended December 31, 2004, includes a $20.8
million impairment of our investment in an Indonesian toll road, primarily due to increased
uncertainty of the Indonesian economy.
62
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Investments
Investments at December 31, 2006 and 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity method: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gulfstream Natural Gas System, L.L.C. 50% |
|
$ |
387.5 |
|
|
$ |
395.4 |
|
Discovery Producer Services, L.L.C. 60%* |
|
|
221.2 |
|
|
|
227.9 |
|
Petrolera Entre Lomas S.A. 40.8% |
|
|
58.8 |
|
|
|
51.9 |
|
ACCROVEN 49.3% |
|
|
57.4 |
|
|
|
60.0 |
|
Other |
|
|
89.5 |
|
|
|
95.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
814.4 |
|
|
|
831.1 |
|
Cost method |
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
|
56.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
866.0 |
|
|
$ |
887.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
We own 20% directly and 40% indirectly
through Williams Partners L.P., of which we
own approximately 22.5%. |
The difference between the carrying value of our equity investments and the underlying equity
in the net assets of the investees is primarily related to impairments previously recognized.
Dividends and distributions, including those discussed below, received from companies
accounted for by the equity method were $115.6 million in 2006 and $447.4 million in 2005. These
transactions reduced the carrying value of our investments.
Gulfstream
In 2005, we received a $310.5 million distribution from Gulfstream Natural Gas System, L.L.C.
(Gulfstream) following its debt offering. We also received dividends from Gulfstream of $41.5
million in 2006 and $60.5 million in 2005.
Discovery
During 2005, our Midstream subsidiary acquired an additional 16.67 percent in Discovery, which
was later reduced by 6.67 percent due to a nonaffiliated member exercising its purchase option.
After these transactions, we hold a 60 percent interest in Discovery. We continue to account for
this investment under the equity method due to the voting provisions of Discoverys limited
liability company which provide the other member of Discovery significant participatory rights such
that we do not control the investment.
Additionally, we contributed $40.7 million during 2005 to Discovery for planned capital
expenditures. Each owner contributed an amount equal to their respective ownership percentage, thus
having no impact on the overall ownership allocation. We received distributions from Discovery of
$27.2 million in 2006 and $31.3 million in 2005, which reduced the carrying value of our
investment.
Longhorn
Based on managements outlook for Longhorn at the end of the second quarter 2005, we assessed
our equity investment in Longhorn to determine if there had been an other-than-temporary decline in
its fair value. As a result, we recorded an impairment of $49.1 million. In the fourth quarter of
2005, management of Longhorn decided to pursue a strategy of the sale of Longhorn. Based on initial
indications from potential buyers, we determined that our Longhorn investment would require full
impairment. Therefore, in fourth quarter 2005, we recorded a $38.1 million impairment to write off
the remaining investment in Longhorn.
63
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
We continue to have an equity ownership interest in Longhorn, including 94.7 percent of the
Class B Interests and 21.3 percent of the Common Interests, even though the management of Longhorn
completed an asset sale of the pipeline during the third quarter of 2006. Summarized results of
operations of equity method investments in 2006, as presented below, reflect the impact of
Longhorns loss on this sale. As a result of the sale, we received full payment of the $10 million
secured bridge loan that we provided Longhorn during 2005.
Aux Sable
During 2005, we decided to solicit sales offers for our equity investment in Aux Sable, a
natural gas liquids extraction and fractionation facility. Based on initial indications of
potential sales proceeds, management concluded that there was an other-than-temporary decline in
fair value below carrying value. Accordingly, we recorded an impairment of $23 million.
Summarized Financial Position and Results of Operations of Equity Method Investments
Financial position at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Millions) |
Current assets |
|
$ |
296.5 |
|
|
$ |
470.5 |
|
Noncurrent assets |
|
|
3,301.7 |
|
|
|
3,674.4 |
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
198.0 |
|
|
|
362.0 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
1,311.5 |
|
|
|
1,225.6 |
|
Results of operations for the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
(Millions) |
Gross revenue |
|
$ |
970.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,337.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,064.7 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
401.2 |
|
|
|
236.3 |
|
|
|
185.0 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
|
|
105.3 |
|
|
|
107.8 |
|
Guarantees on Behalf of Investees
We have guaranteed commercial letters of credit totaling $20 million on behalf of ACCROVEN.
These expire in January 2008 and have no carrying value.
We have provided guarantees on behalf of certain entities in which we have an equity ownership
interest. These generally guarantee operating performance measures and the maximum potential future
exposure cannot be determined. There are no expiration dates associated with these guarantees. No
amounts have been accrued at December 31, 2006 and 2005.
64
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 4. Asset Sales and Other Accruals
Significant gains or losses from asset sales and other accruals or adjustments reflected in
other (income) expense net within segment costs and expenses for the years noted are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
(Millions) |
Exploration & Production |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on sales of certain natural gas properties |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(29.6 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Loss provision related to an ownership dispute |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
Midstream |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrual for Gulf Liquids litigation contingency. Associated
with this contingency is an interest expense accrual of $22
million, which is included in interest accrued (see Note 15) |
|
|
72.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arbitration award on a Gulf Liquids insurance claim dispute |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93.6 |
) |
Gas Marketing Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrual for litigation contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
82.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental accrual related to the Augusta refinery facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
Additional Items
Costs and operating expenses within our Gas Pipeline segment reported in 2005 includes:
|
|
|
An adjustment to reduce costs by $12.1 million to correct the carrying value of certain
liabilities recorded in prior periods; |
|
|
|
|
Adjustments of $37.3 million reflected as increases in costs and operating expenses
related to $32.1 million of prior period accounting and valuation corrections for certain
inventory items and an accrual of $5.2 million for contingent refund obligations. |
Selling, general and administrative expenses within our Gas Pipeline segment in 2005 includes:
|
|
|
An adjustment to reduce costs by $5.6 million to correct the carrying value of certain
liabilities recorded in prior periods; |
|
|
|
|
A $17.1 million reduction in pension expense for the cumulative impact of a correction
of an error attributable to 2003 and 2004. (See Note 7.) |
Note 5. Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes from continuing operations includes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
(9.0 |
) |
|
$ |
225.0 |
|
|
$ |
11.0 |
|
State |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
(13.7 |
) |
Foreign |
|
|
43.4 |
|
|
|
31.4 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.1 |
|
|
|
259.2 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
146.1 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
91.2 |
|
State |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
27.1 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173.8 |
|
|
|
42.7 |
|
|
|
141.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision |
|
$ |
210.9 |
|
|
$ |
301.9 |
|
|
$ |
149.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Reconciliations from the provision for income taxes from continuing operations at the federal
statutory rate to the realized provision for income taxes are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Provision at statutory rate |
|
$ |
195.3 |
|
|
$ |
271.0 |
|
|
$ |
104.5 |
|
Increases (decreases) in taxes resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State income taxes (net of federal benefit) |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
29.0 |
|
|
|
29.9 |
|
Foreign operations net |
|
|
22.8 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Utilization/valuation/expiration of charitable contributions |
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
Federal income tax litigation |
|
|
(40.0 |
) |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Non-deductible convertible debenture expenses |
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment of excess deferred taxes |
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
(20.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Non-deductible penalties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
(.9 |
) |
Other net |
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
(9.8 |
) |
|
|
(.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
210.9 |
|
|
$ |
301.9 |
|
|
$ |
149.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilization of foreign operating loss carryovers reduced the provision for income taxes by $3
million and $13 million in 2006 and 2005, respectively. During 2004, the utilization of foreign tax
credits reduced the provision for income taxes by $12 million.
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle includes $144 million, $72 million, and $64 million of international income in
2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
We provide for income taxes using the asset and liability method as required by SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. As a result of additional analysis of our tax basis and book basis
asset and liabilities, we recorded a tax provision of $7.4 million and a tax benefit of $20.2
million in 2006 and 2005, respectively, to adjust the overall deferred income tax liabilities on
the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
During the course of audits of our business by domestic and foreign tax authorities, we
frequently face challenges regarding the amount of taxes due. These challenges include questions
regarding the timing and amount of deductions and the allocation of income among various tax
jurisdictions. In evaluating the liability associated with our various tax filing positions, we
record a liability for probable tax contingencies. In association with this liability, we record an
estimate of related interest and tax exposure as a component of our current tax provision. The
impact of this accrual is included within other net in our reconciliation of the tax provision
to the federal statutory rate.
One of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Transco Coal Gas Company, was engaged in a dispute with
the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in which the principle issue was the recapture of certain income
tax credits associated with the construction and operation of a coal gasification plant in North
Dakota by Great Plains Gasification Associates, a partnership in which Transco Coal Gas Company was
a partner in the 1980s. The IRS took alternative positions that alleged a disposition date for
purposes of tax credit recapture that was earlier than the position taken in the partnership tax
return. After settlement negotiations failed, the matter was tried before the U.S. Tax Court in
February 2005. On December 27, 2006, the Tax Court ruled that the partnership utilized the
appropriate disposition date for purposes of tax credit recapture.
66
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Significant components of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets as of December 31,
2006, and 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
$ |
2,898.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,718.9 |
|
Derivatives net |
|
|
223.4 |
|
|
|
61.3 |
|
Investments |
|
|
210.2 |
|
|
|
158.6 |
|
Other |
|
|
100.4 |
|
|
|
96.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
3,432.5 |
|
|
|
3,035.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum tax credits |
|
|
145.6 |
|
|
|
163.8 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
510.2 |
|
|
|
285.2 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
39.3 |
|
Federal carryovers |
|
|
182.8 |
|
|
|
286.0 |
|
Foreign carryovers |
|
|
36.1 |
|
|
|
30.4 |
|
Other |
|
|
33.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
925.9 |
|
|
|
804.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less valuation allowance |
|
|
36.1 |
|
|
|
37.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
|
889.8 |
|
|
|
767.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overall net deferred tax liabilities |
|
$ |
2,542.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,267.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The valuation allowance at December 31, 2006, serves to reduce the recognized tax benefit
associated with foreign carryovers to an amount that will, more likely than not, be realized. The
valuation allowance at December 31, 2005 serves to reduce the recognized tax benefit associated
with charitable contribution carryovers and foreign carryovers to an amount that will, more likely
than not, be realized.
Undistributed earnings of certain consolidated foreign subsidiaries at December 31, 2006,
totaled approximately $198 million. No provision for deferred U.S. income taxes has been made for
these subsidiaries because we intend to permanently reinvest such earnings in foreign operations.
Cash payments for income taxes (net of refunds) were $79 million, $230 million, and $8 million
in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Cash tax payments include settlements with taxing
authorities associated with prior period audits of $42 million and $204 million in 2006 and 2005,
respectively.
At December 31, 2006, federal net operating loss carryovers are $509 million. We expect to
utilize our net operating loss carryovers prior to expiration in 2022 through 2025. We also expect
to utilize $13 million of charitable contribution carryovers prior to their expiration in 2007
through 2010. We do not expect to be able to utilize our $36.1 million foreign deferred tax assets
related to carryovers.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). We adopted the Interpretation
beginning January 1, 2007. The impact of this adoption is more fully described in Note 1.
67
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 6. Earnings Per Common Share from Continuing Operations
Basic and diluted earnings per common share for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and
2004, are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions, except per-share |
|
|
|
amounts; shares in thousands) |
|
Income from continuing operations available to common
stockholders for basic and diluted earnings per share(1) |
|
$ |
347.0 |
|
|
$ |
472.1 |
|
|
$ |
148.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted-average shares(2) |
|
|
595,053 |
|
|
|
570,420 |
|
|
|
529,188 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested restricted stock units(3) |
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
2,890 |
|
|
|
2,631 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
4,440 |
|
|
|
4,989 |
|
|
|
3,792 |
|
Convertible debentures |
|
|
8,105 |
|
|
|
27,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted-average shares |
|
|
608,627 |
|
|
|
605,847 |
|
|
|
535,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share from continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
.58 |
|
|
$ |
.82 |
|
|
$ |
.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
.57 |
|
|
$ |
.79 |
|
|
$ |
.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, include $3.0 million and $10.2
million of interest expense, net of tax, associated with our convertible
debentures. (See Note 12.) These amounts have been added back to income from
continuing operations available to common stockholders to calculate diluted
earnings per common share. (See discussion of antidilutive items below.) |
|
(2) |
|
During January 2006, we issued 20.2 million shares of common stock related to
a conversion offer for our 5.5 percent convertible debentures. In February
2005 and October 2004, we issued 10.9 million and 33.1 million, respectively,
common shares associated with our FELINE PACS units. |
|
(3) |
|
The unvested restricted stock units outstanding at December 31, 2006, will
vest over the period from January 2007 to December 2009. |
Approximately 27.5 million weighted-average shares related to the assumed conversion of
convertible debentures, as well as the related interest, have been excluded from the computation of
diluted earnings per common share for the year ended December 31, 2004. Inclusion of these shares
would have an antidilutive effect on diluted earnings per common share. If no other components used
to calculate diluted earnings per common share change, we estimate the assumed conversion of
convertible debentures would have become dilutive and therefore would be included in diluted
earnings per common share at an income from continuing operations available to common stockholders
amount of $198.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The table below includes information related to stock options that were outstanding at the end
of each respective year but have been excluded from the computation of weighted-average stock
options due to the option exercise price exceeding the fourth quarter weighted-average market price
of our common shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Options excluded (millions) |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
Weighted-average exercise prices of options excluded |
|
|
$36.14 |
|
|
|
$35.22 |
|
|
|
$28.21 |
|
Exercise price ranges of options excluded |
|
$ |
26.79 - $42.29 |
|
|
$ |
22.68 - $42.29 |
|
|
$ |
14.61 - $42.29 |
|
Fourth quarter weighted-average market price |
|
|
$25.77 |
|
|
|
$22.41 |
|
|
|
$14.41 |
|
Note 7. Employee Benefit Plans
We have noncontributory defined benefit pension plans in which all eligible employees
participate. Currently, eligible employees earn benefits primarily based on a cash balance formula.
Various other formulas, as defined in the plan documents, are utilized to calculate the retirement
benefits for plan participants not covered by the cash balance formula. At the time of retirement,
participants may receive annuity payments, a lump sum payment or a combination of lump sum and
annuity payments. In addition to our pension plans, we currently provide subsidized
68
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
medical and life insurance benefits (other postretirement benefits) to certain eligible
participants. Generally, employees hired after December 31, 1991, are not eligible for these
benefits, except for participants that were employees of Transco Energy Company on December 31,
1995, and other miscellaneous defined participant groups. Certain of these other postretirement
benefit plans, particularly the subsidized medical benefit plans, provide for retiree contributions
and contain other cost-sharing features such as deductibles, co-payments, and co-insurance. The
accounting for these plans anticipates future cost-sharing that is consistent with our expressed
intent to increase the retiree contribution level generally in line with health care cost
increases. We do not expect that the sale of our power business will have a significant impact on
our employee benefit plans. (See Note 2.)
SFAS No. 158 Adoption
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and
132(R) (SFAS No. 158). This Statement requires sponsors of defined benefit pension and other
postretirement benefit plans to recognize the funded status of their pension and other
postretirement benefit plans in the statement of financial position, measure the fair value of plan
assets and benefit obligations as of the date of the fiscal year-end statement of financial
position, and provide additional disclosures. On December 31, 2006, we adopted the recognition and
disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 158, the effect of which has been reflected in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2006, as described below. The adoption had no
impact on the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2005 or 2004. SFAS No. 158s
provisions regarding the change in the measurement date of postretirement benefit plans are not
applicable as we already use a measurement date of December 31. There is no effect on our
Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 2006, or for any periods presented
related to the adoption of SFAS No. 158, nor will our future operating results be affected by the
adoption.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 158, accounting rules allowed for the delayed recognition of
certain actuarial gains and losses caused by differences between actual and assumed outcomes, as
well as charges or credits caused by plan changes impacting the benefit obligations which were
attributed to participants prior service. These unrecognized net actuarial gains or losses and
unrecognized prior service costs or credits represented the difference between the plans funded
status and the amount recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. In accordance with SFAS No.
158, we recorded adjustments to accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes, to
recognize the funded status of our pension and other postretirement benefit plans on our
Consolidated Balance Sheet. For our FERC-regulated gas pipelines, we recorded the adjustment to net
regulatory liabilities for our other postretirement benefit plans. These adjustments represent the
previously unrecognized net actuarial gains and losses and unrecognized prior service costs or
credits. The detail of the effect of adopting SFAS No. 158 is provided in the following table.
The adjustments recorded to accumulated other comprehensive loss and net regulatory
liabilities will be recognized as components of net periodic pension expense or net periodic other
postretirement benefit expense and amortized over future periods in accordance with SFAS No. 87,
Employers Accounting for Pensions, and SFAS No. 106, Employers Accounting for Postretirement
Benefits Other Than Pensions, in the same manner as prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 158.
Actuarial gains and losses that arise in subsequent periods and are not recognized as net periodic
pension or other postretirement benefit expense in the same period will now be recognized in other
comprehensive income (loss) and net regulatory liabilities. These amounts will be recognized
subsequently as a component of net periodic pension or other postretirement benefit expense
following the same basis as the amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss and net
regulatory liabilities upon adoption of SFAS No. 158.
69
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The effects of adopting SFAS No. 158 on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at December, 31, 2006,
are presented in the following tables. The disclosures in this note exclude the impact of a pension
plan of an equity method investee.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior to |
|
Effect of |
|
After |
|
|
SFAS No. 158 |
|
SFAS No. 158 |
|
SFAS No. 158 |
|
|
Adoption(1) |
|
Adoption(1) |
|
Adoption(1) |
|
|
(Millions) |
Balances related to pension plans within: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent assets |
|
$ |
330.8 |
|
|
$ |
(216.7 |
) |
|
$ |
114.1 |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Net regulatory liabilities |
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
39.1 |
|
Deferred income tax liabilities |
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
(91.6 |
) |
|
|
(94.7 |
) |
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
(148.5 |
) |
|
|
(153.4 |
) |
Balances related to other postretirement benefits plans within: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent assets |
|
$ |
13.6 |
|
|
$ |
(13.6 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
9.2 |
|
Net regulatory liabilities |
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
133.2 |
|
|
|
(10.5 |
) |
|
|
122.7 |
|
Deferred income tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12.5 |
) |
|
|
(12.5 |
) |
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts in brackets represent a reduction within the line item balance included on
the Consolidated Balance Sheet. |
Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 158, we had computed an additional minimum pension liability
of $10.2 million. The effect of recognizing this additional minimum pension liability is included
as accumulated other comprehensive loss of $4.9 million (net of taxes of $3.1 million) and net
regulatory liabilities of $2.2 million under the Prior to SFAS No. 158 Adoption column within the
previous table.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2006 includes the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement |
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Benefits |
|
|
Gross |
|
Net of Tax |
|
Gross |
|
Net of Tax |
|
|
(Millions) |
Amounts not yet recognized in net periodic benefit expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized prior service cost |
|
$ |
(5.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(4.1 |
) |
Unrecognized net actuarial gains (losses) |
|
|
(242.4 |
) |
|
|
(149.9 |
) |
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
|
2.1 |
|
Amounts expected to be recognized in net periodic benefit
expense (income) in 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost (credit) |
|
$ |
(.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(.3 |
) |
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
.7 |
|
Net actuarial (gains) losses |
|
|
16.5 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.1 |
) |
Net regulatory liabilities includes unrecognized prior service credits of $4.6 million and
unrecognized net actuarial gains of $8.2 million associated with our FERC-regulated gas pipelines.
These amounts have not yet been recognized in net periodic other postretirement benefit expense.
The prior service credit included in net regulatory liabilities and expected to be recognized in
net periodic other postretirement benefit expense in 2007 is $1.5 million. No actuarial gains
included in net regulatory liabilities are expected to be recognized in net periodic other
postretirement benefit expense in 2007.
70
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Benefit Obligations
The following table presents the changes in benefit obligations and plan assets for pension
benefits and other postretirement benefits for the years indicated. It also presents a
reconciliation of the funded status of these benefit plans to the amounts recorded in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2005. The annual measurement date for our plans is
December 31.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement |
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Change in benefit obligation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year |
|
$ |
897.4 |
|
|
$ |
893.0 |
|
|
$ |
375.4 |
|
|
$ |
268.4 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
47.6 |
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
Plan participants contributions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
Settlement benefits paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(52.4 |
) |
|
|
(58.2 |
) |
|
|
(24.0 |
) |
|
|
(24.0 |
) |
Plan amendments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51.2 |
|
Actuarial (gain) loss |
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
(64.2 |
) |
|
|
51.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year |
|
|
931.3 |
|
|
|
897.4 |
|
|
|
312.4 |
|
|
|
375.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year |
|
|
887.6 |
|
|
|
835.5 |
|
|
|
163.6 |
|
|
|
158.9 |
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
126.8 |
|
|
|
56.4 |
|
|
|
21.6 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Employer contributions |
|
|
43.3 |
|
|
|
57.9 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
14.9 |
|
Plan participants contributions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(52.4 |
) |
|
|
(58.2 |
) |
|
|
(24.0 |
) |
|
|
(24.0 |
) |
Settlement benefits paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at end of year |
|
|
1,005.3 |
|
|
|
887.6 |
|
|
|
180.5 |
|
|
|
163.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status overfunded (underfunded) |
|
$ |
74.0 |
|
|
|
(9.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(131.9 |
) |
|
|
(211.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
309.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74.4 |
|
Unrecognized prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
305.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(135.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation |
|
$ |
871.6 |
|
|
$ |
831.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2005 consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Prepaid benefit cost |
|
$ |
312.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Accrued benefit cost |
|
|
(16.8 |
) |
|
|
(135.7 |
) |
Regulatory asset |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (before tax) |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost |
|
$ |
305.0 |
|
|
$ |
(135.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net underfunded/overfunded status of our pension plans presented in the previous table is
recognized in the December 31, 2006, Consolidated Balance Sheet in noncurrent assets as $114.1
million for our overfunded pension plans and in current liabilities as $1.0 million and in
noncurrent liabilities as $39.1 million for our underfunded pension plans. The underfunded status
of our other postretirement benefit plans presented in the previous table is recognized in the
December 31, 2006, Consolidated Balance Sheet in current liabilities as $9.2 million and in
noncurrent liabilities as $122.7 million. The plan assets within our other postretirement benefit
plans are intended to be used for the payment of benefits for certain groups of participants. The
current liabilities for the other postretirement benefit plans represent the actuarial present
value of benefits included in the benefit obligation payable in 2007 for the groups of participants
whose benefits are not expected to be paid from plan assets.
71
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The regulatory asset shown in 2005 in the table above is the portion of the additional minimum
pension liability recognized by our FERC-regulated gas pipelines. As required by FERC accounting
guidelines, our FERC-regulated gas pipelines were required to record the effect of an additional
minimum pension liability to a regulatory asset instead of accumulated other comprehensive loss.
The 2006 actuarial loss of $13.3 million for our pension plans included in the table of
changes in benefit obligation is due primarily to the impact of actual results differing from
assumed results such as compensation and participant deaths, offset by the net impact of changes in
assumptions utilized to calculate the benefit obligation including the discount rate, mortality and
expected form of benefit payments. The 2005 actuarial gain of $2.5 million for our pension plans
included in the table of changes in benefit obligation reflects a gain of approximately $68 million
for the cumulative impact of a correction of an error determined to have occurred in 2003 and 2004.
The error was associated with our third-party actuarial computation of the benefit obligation which
resulted in the identification of errors in certain Transco participant data involving annuity
contract information utilized for 2003 and 2004. This gain is offset substantially by the impact of
changes to the discount rates utilized to determine the benefit obligation. The 2006 actuarial gain
of $64.2 million for our other postretirement benefit plans included in the table of changes in
benefit obligation is due primarily to the impact of changes in assumptions utilized to calculate
the benefit obligation including claims costs, health care cost trend rates and the discount rate,
as well as actual results differing from assumed results such as participant deaths and
terminations prior to retirement. The 2005 actuarial loss of $51.9 million for our other
postretirement benefit plans included in the table of changes in benefit obligation is due
primarily to the impact of changes in assumptions utilized to calculate the benefit obligation
including the health care cost trend rates, discount rate and estimated cost savings related to the
Medicare Prescription Drug Act.
The current accounting rules for the determination of net periodic pension and other
postretirement benefit expense allow for the delayed recognition of gains and losses caused by
differences between actual and assumed outcomes for items such as estimated return on plan assets,
or caused by changes in assumptions for items such as discount rates or estimated future
compensation levels. The unrecognized net actuarial loss presented in the previous tables and
recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and net regulatory liabilities at December 31,
2006, represents the cumulative net deferred losses from these types of differences or changes
which have not yet been recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income. A portion of the net
unrecognized gains and losses are amortized over the participants average remaining future years
of service, which is approximately 12 years for our pension plans and 13 years for our other
postretirement benefit plans.
We have multiple pension plans that are aggregated as prescribed for reporting purposes
including both overfunded and underfunded pension plans.
Information for pension plans with a projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Millions) |
Projected benefit obligation |
|
$ |
479.8 |
|
|
$ |
428.6 |
|
Fair value of plan assets |
|
|
439.7 |
|
|
|
359.7 |
|
Information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Millions) |
Accumulated benefit obligation |
|
$ |
18.9 |
|
|
$ |
16.7 |
|
Fair value of plan assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Net Periodic Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Expense (Income)
Net periodic pension expense (income) and other postretirement benefit expense for the years
ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Components of net periodic pension expense (income): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
22.1 |
|
|
$ |
21.5 |
|
|
$ |
24.0 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
47.6 |
|
|
|
50.5 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(66.8 |
) |
|
|
(71.1 |
) |
|
|
(64.9 |
) |
Amortization of prior service credit |
|
|
(.6 |
) |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial (gain) loss |
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
9.4 |
|
Regulatory asset amortization (deferral) |
|
|
(.2 |
) |
|
|
.6 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
Settlement/curtailment expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension expense (income) |
|
$ |
26.0 |
|
|
$ |
(4.0 |
) |
|
$ |
19.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Components of net periodic other postretirement benefit expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
|
$ |
3.3 |
|
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(11.0 |
) |
|
|
(11.5 |
) |
|
|
(12.4 |
) |
Amortization of transition obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
.6 |
|
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory asset amortization |
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic other postretirement benefit expense |
|
$ |
16.2 |
|
|
$ |
17.8 |
|
|
$ |
19.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension expense (income) for 2005 includes a $17.1 million reduction to expense
to record the cumulative impact of a correction of an error determined to have occurred in 2003 and
2004. The error was associated with our third-party actuarial computation of annual net periodic
pension expense which resulted from the identification of errors in certain Transco participant
data involving annuity contract information utilized for 2003 and 2004. The adjustment is reflected
as $16.1 million within recognized net actuarial (gain) loss and $1.0 million within regulatory
asset amortization (deferral).
The differences in the amount of actuarially determined net periodic other postretirement
benefit expense and the other postretirement benefit costs recovered in rates for our
FERC-regulated gas pipelines are deferred as a regulatory asset or liability. At December 31, 2006,
we have a regulatory asset of $8.5 million for Transco and a regulatory liability of $13.3 million
for Northwest Pipeline related to these deferrals. At December 31, 2005, we had a regulatory asset
of $24.3 million for Transco and a regulatory liability of $10.8 million at Northwest Pipeline
related to these deferrals. These amounts will be reflected in future rates based on Transco and
Northwest Pipelines rate structures.
73
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Key Assumptions
The weighted-average assumptions utilized to determine benefit obligations as of December 31,
2006, and 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Benefits |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Discount rate |
|
|
5.80 |
% |
|
|
5.65 |
% |
|
|
5.80 |
% |
|
|
5.60 |
% |
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
The weighted-average assumptions utilized to determine net periodic pension and other
postretirement benefit expense for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Discount rate |
|
|
5.65 |
% |
|
|
5.86 |
% |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
5.60 |
% |
|
|
5.63 |
% |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets |
|
|
7.75 |
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
|
|
6.95 |
|
|
|
7.45 |
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
The discount rates for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans were determined
separately based on an approach specific to our plans and their respective expected benefit cash
flows. With the assistance of our third-party actuary, the plans were analyzed and discount rates
based on a yield curve comprised of high-quality corporate bonds published by a large securities
firm were matched to a highly correlated published index of high-quality corporate bonds. Based on
an analysis performed between each of the plans yield curve discount rates and the index, a
formula was developed to determine the December 31, 2006, discount rates based upon the year-end
published index.
The expected long-term rates of return on plan assets were determined by combining a review of
the historical returns realized within the portfolio, the investment strategy included in the
plans Investment Policy Statement, and the capital market projections provided by our independent
investment consultant for the asset classifications in which the portfolio is invested and the
target weightings of each asset classification.
The mortality assumptions used to determine the obligations for our pension and other
postretirement benefit plans are related to the experience of the plans and to our third-party
actuarys best estimate of expected plan mortality. The selected mortality tables are among the
most recent tables available.
The assumed health care cost trend rate for 2007 is 9.3 percent, and systematically decreases
to 5.5 percent by 2013. The health care cost trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the
amounts reported. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have
the following effects:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Point increase |
|
Point decrease |
|
|
(Millions) |
Effect on total of service and interest cost components |
|
$ |
3.3 |
|
|
$ |
(4.1 |
) |
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation |
|
|
60.5 |
|
|
|
(48.1 |
) |
Medicare Prescription Drug Act
In December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003
(the Act) was signed into law. The Act introduced a prescription drug benefit under Medicare
(Medicare Part D) beginning in 2006 as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care
benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D.
Our health care plans for retirees include prescription drug coverage. Prior to 2005, our plans
were amended to coordinate and pay secondary to any part of Medicare, including prescription drug
benefits covered by Medicare Part D, which resulted in a decrease in the benefit obligation of
$75.5 million. Beginning in 2005, the net reduction to the obligation was being amortized over
approximately seven
74
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
years which was the participants average remaining years of service to full eligibility for
benefits. It is reflected in the amortization of prior service credit in the table of components of
net periodic other postretirement benefit expense for 2005.
Due to anticipated difficulties to administer our plans as previously amended to coordinate
and pay secondary to Medicare Part D in 2006, we amended our plans in June 2005 to generally
provide primary prescription drug coverage and apply for the federal subsidy in 2006. As a result
of the amendment, generally our plans are designed to be actuarially equivalent to the standard
coverage under Medicare Part D. The amendment increased our benefit obligation by $51.2 million at
June 30, 2005, and is reflected as a plan amendment in the table of changes in benefit obligation
for 2005. Beginning in the third quarter of 2005, the increase to the obligation is being amortized
over the participants average remaining years of service to full eligibility for benefits, which
is approximately seven years. Net periodic other postretirement benefit expense for 2005, reflects
an increase of $7.1 million, including an increase in recognized net actuarial loss of $.3 million,
an increase in service cost of $.3 million, an increase in interest cost of $2.6 million, and an
increase in amortization of prior service credit of $3.9 million, resulting from the plan
amendment. We are continuing to evaluate coordination with Medicare Part D as a strategy to
decrease our benefit obligation in the future and will closely monitor the development of systems
and capabilities of third-party administrators to coordinate prescription drug benefits with the
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
Plan Assets
The investment policy for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans articulates an
investment philosophy in accordance with ERISA which governs the investment of the assets in a
diversified portfolio. The investment strategy for the assets of the pension plans and
approximately one half of the assets of the other postretirement benefit plans include maximizing
returns with reasonable and prudent levels of risk. The investment returns on the approximate one
half of remaining assets of the other postretirement benefit plans is subject to federal income
tax, therefore the investment strategy also includes investing in a tax efficient manner.
The following table presents the weighted-average asset allocations at December 31, 2006, and
2005 and target asset allocation at December 31, 2006, by asset category.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Target |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Target |
Equity securities |
|
|
82 |
% |
|
|
81 |
% |
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
78 |
% |
|
|
80 |
% |
Debt securities |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Other |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in equity securities are investments in commingled funds that invest entirely in
equity securities and comprise 38 percent and 37 percent of the pension plans weighted-average
assets at December 31, 2006, and 2005, respectively, and 27 percent and 26 percent of the other
postretirement benefit plans weighted-average assets at December 31, 2006, and 2005, respectively.
Other assets are comprised primarily of cash and cash equivalents for the pension plans and other
postretirement benefit plans.
The assets are invested in accordance with the target allocations identified in the previous
table. The investment policy provides for minimum and maximum ranges for the broad asset classes in
the previous table. Additional target allocations are identified for specific classes of equity
securities. The asset allocation ranges established by the investment policy are based upon a
long-term investment perspective. The ranges are more heavily weighted toward equity securities
since the liabilities of the pension and other postretirement benefit plans are long-term in nature
and historically equity securities have significantly outperformed other asset classes over long
periods of time.
Equity security investments are restricted to high-quality, readily marketable securities that
are actively traded on the major U.S. and foreign national exchanges. Investment in Williams
securities or an entity in which Williams has a majority ownership is prohibited except where these
securities may be owned in a commingled investment
75
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
vehicle in which the pension plans trust invests. No more than five percent of the total
stock portfolio valued at market may be invested in the common stock of any one corporation. The
following securities and transactions are not authorized: unregistered securities, commodities or
commodity contracts, short sales or margin transactions or other leveraging strategies. Investment
strategies using options or futures are not authorized.
Debt security investments are restricted to high-quality, marketable securities that include
U.S. Treasury, federal agencies and U.S. Government guaranteed obligations, and investment grade
corporate issues. The overall rating of the debt security assets is required to be at least A,
according to the Moodys or Standard & Poors rating system. No more than five percent of the total
portfolio at the time of purchase may be invested in the debt securities of any one issuer. U.S.
Government guaranteed and agency securities are exempt from this provision.
During 2006, 11 active investment managers and one passive investment manager managed
substantially all of the pension and other postretirement benefit plans funds, each of whom had
responsibility for managing a specific portion of these assets.
Periodically, an asset and liability study is performed to determine the optimal asset mix to
meet future benefit obligations. The most recent pension asset and liability study was performed in
2001.
Plan Benefit Payments and Employer Contributions
The following are the expected benefits to be paid by the plan and the expected federal
prescription drug subsidy to be received in the next ten years. These estimates are based on the
same assumptions previously discussed and reflect future service as appropriate. The actuarial
assumptions are based on long-term expectations and include, but are not limited to, assumptions as
to average expected retirement age and form of benefit payment. Actual benefit payments could
differ significantly from expected benefit payments if near-term participant behaviors differ
significantly from the actuarial assumptions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
Prescription |
|
|
Pension |
|
Postretirement |
|
Drug |
|
|
Benefits |
|
Benefits |
|
Subsidy |
|
|
(Millions) |
2007 |
|
$ |
45.5 |
|
|
$ |
21.3 |
|
|
$ |
(2.0 |
) |
2008 |
|
|
39.6 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
2009 |
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
2010 |
|
|
33.7 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
2011 |
|
|
34.5 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
2012 - 2016 |
|
|
240.3 |
|
|
|
105.8 |
|
|
|
(13.4 |
) |
We expect to contribute approximately $41 million to our pension plans and approximately $16
million to our other postretirement benefit plans in 2007.
Defined Contribution Plans
We also maintain defined contribution plans for the benefit of substantially all of our
employees. Generally, plan participants may contribute a portion of their compensation on a pre-tax
and after-tax basis in accordance with the plans guidelines. We match employees contributions up
to certain limits. Costs recognized for these plans were $18.7 million in 2006, $16.8 million in
2005, and $16.9 million in 2004. One of our defined contribution plans was amended as of July 1,
2005, to convert one of the funds within the plan to a nonleveraged employee stock ownership plan
(ESOP). The 2005 compensation cost related to the ESOP of $.7 million is included in the $16.8
million of contributions, previously mentioned above, and represents the contribution made in
consideration for employee services rendered in 2005. It is measured by the amount of cash
contributed to the ESOP. The shares held by the ESOP are treated as outstanding when computing
earnings per share and the dividends on the shares held by the ESOP are recorded as a component of
retained earnings. For 2006 and future years, there are no contributions to this
76
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
ESOP, other than dividend reinvestment, as contributions for purchase of our stock is now
restricted within this defined contribution plan.
Note 8. Inventories
Inventories at December 31, 2006, and 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Natural gas liquids |
|
$ |
77.9 |
|
|
$ |
100.0 |
|
Natural gas in underground storage |
|
|
77.6 |
|
|
|
90.4 |
|
Materials, supplies and other |
|
|
82.1 |
|
|
|
78.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
237.6 |
|
|
$ |
269.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories determined using the LIFO cost method were approximately 11 percent and 8 percent
of inventories at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The remaining inventories were
primarily determined using the average-cost method.
If inventories valued using the LIFO cost method at December 31, 2006 and 2005, were valued at
current replacement cost, the amounts would increase by $22 million and $59 million, respectively.
Natural gas in underground storage reflects a $32.1 million charge recorded in 2005 for prior
period accounting and valuation corrections.
Note 9. Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment net at December 31, 2006, and 2005, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration & Production |
|
$ |
5,918.2 |
|
|
$ |
4,458.9 |
|
Gas Pipeline |
|
|
9,127.3 |
|
|
|
8,371.1 |
|
Midstream Gas & Liquids(1) |
|
|
4,545.5 |
|
|
|
4,351.4 |
|
Gas Marketing Services |
|
|
68.7 |
|
|
|
67.8 |
|
Other |
|
|
289.8 |
|
|
|
279.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,949.5 |
|
|
|
17,528.8 |
|
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
(5,791.9 |
) |
|
|
(5,145.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,157.6 |
|
|
$ |
12,383.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Certain assets above are currently pledged as collateral to secure debt. (See Note 11.) |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for property, plant and equipment net was
$862.5 million in 2006, $735.9 million in 2005, and $662.3 million in 2004.
Property, plant and equipment net includes approximately $685 million at December 31, 2006,
and $374 million at December 31, 2005, of construction in progress which is not yet subject to
depreciation. In addition, property of Exploration & Production includes approximately $414 million
at December 31, 2006, and $443 million at December 31, 2005, of capitalized costs related to
properties with unproven reserves not yet subject to depletion.
Property, plant and equipment net includes approximately $1.1 billion at December 31, 2006,
and $1.2 billion at December 31, 2005, related to amounts in excess of the original cost of the
regulated facilities within Gas Pipeline as a result of our prior acquisitions. This amount is
being amortized over 40 years using the straight-line amortization method. Current FERC policy does
not permit recovery through rates for amounts in excess of original cost of construction.
77
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Asset Retirement Obligations
In March 2005, the FASB issued FIN 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement
Obligations an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143. The Interpretation clarifies that the
term conditional asset retirement as used in SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations, refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the
timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within
the control of the entity. The Interpretation also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient
information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation.
We adopted the Interpretation on December 31, 2005. In accordance with the Interpretation, we
estimated future retirement obligations for certain assets previously considered to have an
indeterminate life. As a result, we recorded an increase in other liabilities and deferred income
of $29.4 million, an increase in property, plant and equipment net of $12.2 million, and a
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle of $1.7 million (net of $1.0 million of taxes).
We also recorded a $14.5 million regulatory asset in other assets and deferred charges for
retirement costs expected to be recovered through regulated rates. Had we implemented the
Interpretation at the beginning of 2003, the financial statement impact at December 31, 2004 would
not be substantially different than the impact at December 31, 2005.
The asset retirement obligation at December 31, 2006 and 2005 is $333 million and $93 million,
respectively. The increase in the obligation in 2006 is due primarily to obtaining additional
information that revised our estimation of our asset retirement obligation for certain assets in
our Exploration & Production, Gas Pipeline and Midstream segments. Factors affected by the
additional information included estimated settlement dates, estimated settlement costs and
inflation rates.
The accrued obligations relate to producing wells, underground storage caverns, offshore
platforms, fractionation facilities, gas gathering well connections and pipelines, and gas
transmission facilities. At the end of the useful life of each respective asset, we are legally
obligated to plug both producing wells and storage caverns and remove any related surface
equipment, remove surface equipment and restore land at fractionation facilities, to dismantle
offshore platforms, to cap certain gathering pipelines at the wellhead connection and remove any
related surface equipment, and to remove certain components of gas transmission facilities from the
ground.
Note 10. Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
Under our cash-management system, certain cash accounts reflected negative balances to the
extent checks written have not been presented for payment. These negative balances represent
obligations and have been reclassified to accounts payable. Accounts payable includes approximately
$44 million of these negative balances at December 31, 2006, and $69 million at December 31, 2005.
On May 26, 2004, we were released from certain historical indemnities, primarily related to
environmental remediation, for an agreement to pay $117.5 million. We had previously deferred $113
million of a gain on sale related to these indemnities. At the date of sale, the deferred revenue
and identified obligations related to the indemnities totaled $102 million. The carrying value of
this obligation is $33.9 million at December 31, 2006, and $51.3 million at December 31, 2005. The
obligation will be settled with a payment of $35 million on July 1, 2007.
78
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Accrued liabilities at December 31, 2006, and 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Interest |
|
$ |
243.3 |
|
|
$ |
245.0 |
|
Employee costs |
|
|
155.2 |
|
|
|
139.4 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
151.8 |
|
|
|
141.3 |
|
Accrual for Gulf Liquids litigation contingency |
|
|
94.7 |
* |
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
80.8 |
|
|
|
58.2 |
|
Accrual for Williams Power Company, Inc. (WPC) litigation contingencies |
|
|
43.4 |
|
|
|
52.2 |
|
Guarantees and payment obligations related to WilTel |
|
|
41.1 |
|
|
|
42.7 |
|
Structured indemnity settlement |
|
|
33.9 |
|
|
|
19.4 |
|
Other |
|
|
379.4 |
|
|
|
385.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,223.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,083.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes $22 million of interest |
Note 11. Debt, Leases and Banking Arrangements
Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt at December 31, 2006 and 2005, is:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
Rate(1) |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Secured(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.62%-9.45%, payable through 2016 |
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
171.7 |
|
|
$ |
195.7 |
|
Adjustable rate, payable through 2016 |
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
74.4 |
|
|
|
572.2 |
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
9.3 |
% |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Unsecured |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.5%-10.25%, payable through 2033 |
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
7,690.4 |
|
|
|
6,867.3 |
|
Adjustable rate, due 2008 |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
75.0 |
|
|
|
75.0 |
|
Other, payable through 2007 |
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt, including current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,014.1 |
|
|
|
7,713.1 |
|
Long-term debt due within one year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(392.1 |
) |
|
|
(122.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,622.0 |
|
|
$ |
7,590.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At December 31, 2006. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes $246.1 million at December 31, 2006, collateralized by certain fixed assets
of two of our Venezuelan subsidiaries with a net book value of $380 million at December 31, 2006. |
Revolving credit and letter of credit facilities (credit facilities)
In May 2006, we obtained an unsecured, three-year, $1.5 billion revolving credit facility,
replacing our $1.275 billion secured revolving credit facility. The new unsecured facility contains
similar terms and financial covenants as the secured facility, but contains additional restrictions
on asset sales, certain subsidiary debt and sale-leaseback transactions. The facility is guaranteed
by Williams Gas Pipeline Company, LLC and we guarantee obligations of Williams Partners L.P. for up
to $75 million. Northwest Pipeline and Transco each have access to $400 million and Williams
Partners L.P. has access to $75 million under the facility to the extent not otherwise utilized by
us. Interest is calculated based on a choice of two methods: a fluctuating rate equal to the
lenders base rate plus an applicable margin or a periodic fixed rate equal to LIBOR plus an
applicable margin. We are required to pay a commitment fee (currently .25 percent annually) based
on the unused portion of the facility. The margins and
79
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
commitment fee are generally based on the specific borrowers senior unsecured long-term debt
ratings. Significant financial covenants under the credit agreement include the following:
|
|
|
Our ratio of debt to capitalization must be no greater than 65 percent. At December 31,
2006, we are in compliance with this covenant as our ratio of debt to capitalization, as
calculated under this covenant, is approximately 53 percent. |
|
|
|
|
Ratio of debt to capitalization must be no greater than 55 percent for Northwest
Pipeline and Transco. At December 31, 2006, we are in compliance with this covenant as our
ratio of debt to capitalization, as calculated under this covenant, is approximately 44
percent for Northwest Pipeline and 32 percent for Transco. |
|
|
|
|
Our ratio of EBITDA to interest, on a rolling four quarter basis, must be no less than
2.5 for the period ending December 31, 2007 and 3.0 for the remaining term of the
agreement. Through December 31, 2006, we are in compliance with this covenant as we exceed
the compliance level by approximately 50 percent. |
Our $500 million and $700 million facilities provide for both borrowings and issuing letters
of credit but are expected to be used primarily for issuing letters of credit. We are required to
pay the funding bank fixed fees at a weighted-average interest rate of 3.64 percent and 2.29
percent for the $500 million and $700 million facilities, respectively, on the total committed
amount of the facilities. In addition, we pay interest on any borrowings at a fluctuating rate
comprised of either a base rate or LIBOR.
The funding bank syndicated its associated credit risk through a private offering that allows
for the resale of certain restricted securities to qualified institutional buyers. To facilitate
the syndication of these facilities, the bank established trusts funded by the institutional
investors. The assets of the trusts serve as collateral to reimburse the bank for our borrowings in
the event that the facilities are delivered to the investors as described below. Thus, we have no
asset securitization or collateral requirements under the facilities. Upon the occurrence of
certain credit events, letters of credit under the agreement become cash collateralized creating a
borrowing under the facilities. Concurrently, the funding bank can deliver the facilities to the
institutional investors, whereby the investors replace the funding bank as lender under the
facilities. Upon such occurrence, we will pay:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$500 Million Facility |
|
$700 Million Facility |
|
|
$400 million |
|
$100 million |
|
$500 million |
|
$200 million |
Interest Rate |
|
3.57 percent
|
|
LIBOR
|
|
4.35 percent
|
|
LIBOR |
Facility Fixed Fee |
|
3.19 percent
|
|
2.29 percent
|
At December 31, 2006, no loans are outstanding under our credit facilities. Letters of credit
issued under our credit facilities are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letters of Credit at |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
(Millions) |
$500 million unsecured credit facilities |
|
$ |
370.1 |
|
$700 million unsecured credit facilities |
|
$ |
525.0 |
|
$1.5 billion unsecured credit facility |
|
$ |
28.8 |
|
Exploration & Productions Credit Agreement
Exploration & Production has recently entered into a five-year unsecured credit agreement with
certain banks in order to reduce margin requirements related to our hedging activities as well as
lower transaction fees. Margin requirements, if any, under this new facility are dependent on the
level of hedging and on natural gas reserves value.
Issuances and retirements
On May 28, 2003, we issued $300 million of 5.5 percent junior subordinated convertible
debentures due 2033. These notes, which are callable after seven years, are convertible at the
option of the holder into our common stock
80
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
at a conversion price of approximately $10.89 per share. In November 2005, we initiated an
offer to convert these debentures to shares of our common stock. In January 2006, we converted
approximately $220.2 million of the debentures. (See Note 12.)
In April 2006, Transco issued $200 million aggregate principal amount of 6.4 percent senior
unsecured notes due 2016 to certain institutional investors in a private debt placement. In October
2006, Transco completed an exchange of these notes for substantially identical new notes that are
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
In April 2006, we retired a secured floating-rate term loan for $488.9 million, including
outstanding principal and accrued interest. The loan was due in 2008 and secured by substantially
all of the assets of Williams Production RMT Company. The loan was retired using a combination of
cash and revolving credit borrowings.
In June 2006, Northwest Pipeline issued $175 million aggregate principal amount of 7 percent
senior unsecured notes due 2016 to certain institutional investors in a private debt placement. In
October 2006, Northwest Pipeline completed an exchange of these notes for substantially identical
new notes that are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
In June 2006, Williams Partners L.P. acquired 25.1 percent of our interest in Williams Four
Corners LLC for $360 million. The acquisition was completed after Williams Partners L.P.
successfully closed a $150 million private debt offering of 7.5 percent senior unsecured notes due
2011 and an equity offering of approximately $225 million in net proceeds. In December 2006,
Williams Partners L.P. acquired the remaining 74.9 percent interest in Williams Four Corners LLC
for $1.223 billion. The acquisition was completed after Williams Partners L.P. successfully closed
a $600 million private debt offering of 7.25 percent senior unsecured notes due 2017, a private
equity offering of approximately $350 million of common and Class B units, and a public equity
offering of approximately $294 million in net proceeds. The debt and equity issued by Williams
Partners L.P. is reported as a component of our consolidated debt balance and minority interest
balance, respectively. Williams Four Corners LLC owns certain gathering, processing and treating
assets in the San Juan Basin in Colorado and New Mexico.
Aggregate minimum maturities of long-term debt (excluding capital leases and unamortized
discount and premium) for each of the next five years are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Millions) |
2007 |
|
$ |
391.4 |
|
2008 |
|
|
238.0 |
|
2009 |
|
|
53.1 |
|
2010 |
|
|
217.3 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,168.0 |
|
Cash payments for interest (net of amounts capitalized) were as follows: 2006 $611 million;
2005 $625 million; and 2004 $849 million.
Leases-Lessee
Future minimum annual rentals under noncancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2006,
are payable as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
2007 |
|
$ |
67.4 |
|
2008 |
|
|
67.4 |
|
2009 |
|
|
44.7 |
|
2010 |
|
|
23.3 |
|
2011 |
|
|
15.9 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
41.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
260.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
81
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The above amounts do not include obligations of approximately $1.9 billion related to a
tolling agreement that is accounted for as an operating lease as a result of changes to the
contract terms in 2004 after implementation of EITF 01-8. (See Note 1.) The tolling agreement
allows for the exclusive right to capacity and fuel conversion services as well as ancillary
services associated with electric generation facilities that are currently in operation in southern
California. Current annual rentals under this tolling agreement range from approximately $157
million to $169 million through 2017, with approximately $70 million remaining to be paid in 2018.
Certain transactions resulting from the tolling agreements are accounted for as operating
subleases. Total rentals to be received from these operating subleases are approximately $1.1
billion with approximately 4 years remaining on the agreements as of December 31, 2006. This
tolling agreement is included in the pending sale of our power business to Bear Energy, LP. (See
Note 2.)
Total rent expense was $68 million in 2006, $65 million in 2005 and $69 million in 2004. Rent
expense reported as discontinued operations, primarily related to the tolling agreement, was $175
million (including $11 million of contingent rentals) in 2006 and $161 million (including ($1)
million of contingent rentals) in 2005. Rent expense from discontinued operations was offset by
approximately $264 million (including $8 million of contingent rental income) in 2006 and $172
million (including $7 million of contingent rental income) in 2005 resulting from sales and other
transactions made possible by the tolling agreement. Contingent rentals are primarily based on
utilization of the leased property or changes in the capacity and availability of the power
generating facility.
Note 12. Stockholders Equity
In November 2005, we initiated an offer to convert our 5.5 percent junior subordinated
convertible debentures into our common stock. In January 2006, we converted approximately $220.2
million of the debentures in exchange for 20.2 million shares of common stock, a $25.8 million cash
premium, and $1.5 million of accrued interest.
We maintain a Stockholder Rights Plan, as amended and restated on September 21, 2004, under
which each outstanding share of our common stock has a right (as defined in the plan) attached.
Under certain conditions, each right may be exercised to purchase, at an exercise price of $50
(subject to adjustment), one two-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock. The rights may be exercised only if an Acquiring Person acquires (or obtains the right to
acquire) 15 percent or more of our common stock or commences an offer for 15 percent or more of our
common stock. The rights, which until exercised do not have voting rights, expire in 2014 and may
be redeemed at a price of $.01 per right prior to their expiration, or within a specified period of
time after the occurrence of certain events. In the event a person becomes the owner of more than
15 percent of our common stock, each holder of a right (except an Acquiring Person) shall have the
right to receive, upon exercise, our common stock having a value equal to two times the exercise
price of the right. In the event we are engaged in a merger, business combination, or 50 percent or
more of our assets, cash flow or earnings power is sold or transferred, each holder of a right
(except an Acquiring Person) shall have the right to receive, upon exercise, common stock of the
acquiring company having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the right.
Note 13. Stock-Based Compensation
Plan Information
The Williams Companies, Inc. 2002 Incentive Plan (the Plan) was approved by stockholders on
May 16, 2002, and amended and restated on May 15, 2003, and January 23, 2004. The Plan provides for
common-stock-based awards to both employees and nonmanagement directors. Upon approval by the
stockholders, all prior stock plans were terminated resulting in no further grants being made from
those plans. However, awards outstanding in those prior plans remain in those plans with their
respective terms and provisions.
The Plan permits the granting of various types of awards including, but not limited to, stock
options and restricted stock units. Restricted stock units represent deferred share awards subject
to time and/or performance-based vesting requirements. Awards may be granted for no consideration other than prior and future services
or based on certain financial performance targets being achieved. At December 31, 2006, 41.7
million shares of our common stock were
82
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
reserved for issuance pursuant to existing and future stock
awards, of which 20 million shares were available for future grants. At December 31, 2005, 45
million shares of our common stock were reserved for issuance, of which 21.6 million were available
for future grants.
Stock Options
Stock options are valued at the date of award, which does not precede the approval date, and
compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis, net of estimated forfeitures, over the
requisite service period. Stock options generally become exercisable over a three-year period from
the date of grant and generally expire ten years after the grant.
The following summary reflects stock option activity and related information for the year
ending December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
Stock Options |
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
$ |
16.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
21.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
|
$ |
11.72 |
|
|
$ |
36.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
$ |
32.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
$ |
16.96 |
|
|
$ |
198.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
$ |
16.90 |
|
|
$ |
157.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005,
and 2004 was $36.4 million, $42.2 million, and $42.4 million, respectively.
The following summary provides additional information about stock options that are outstanding
and exercisable at December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options Outstanding |
|
Stock Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Contractual |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Contractual |
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
Options |
|
Price |
|
Life |
|
Options |
|
Price |
|
Life |
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Years) |
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Years) |
$2.27 to $10.00 |
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
$ |
7.05 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
$ |
6.52 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
$10.38 to $16.40 |
|
|
.9 |
|
|
$ |
15.43 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
$ |
15.49 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
$17.10 to $31.58 |
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
$ |
21.22 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
$ |
22.81 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
$33.51 to $42.29 |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
$ |
37.59 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
$ |
37.59 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
$ |
16.96 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
$ |
16.90 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The estimated fair value at date of grant of options for our common stock granted in 2006,
2005, and 2004, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Weighted-average grant date fair value of options for our
common stock granted during the year |
|
$ |
8.36 |
|
|
$ |
6.70 |
|
|
$ |
4.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend yield |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Volatility |
|
|
36.3 |
% |
|
|
33.3 |
% |
|
|
50.0 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
|
3.3 |
% |
Expected life (years) |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
83
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The expected dividend yield is based on the average annual dividend yield as of the grant date.
Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of our stock and the implied volatility
of our stock based on traded options. In calculating historical volatility, returns during calendar
year 2002 were excluded as the extreme volatility during that time is not reasonably expected to be
repeated in the future. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity
rates as of the grant date. The expected life of the option is based on historical exercise
behavior and expected future experience.
Cash received from stock option exercises was $34.3 million, $39.4 million and $21.6 million
during 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The tax benefit realized from stock options exercised
during 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $13.9 million, $14.2 million and $13.7 million, respectively.
Nonvested Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock units are generally valued at market value on the grant date of the award and
generally vest over three years. Restricted stock unit expense, net of estimated forfeitures, is
generally recognized over the vesting period on a straight-line basis.
The following summary reflects nonvested restricted stock unit activity and related
information for the year ended December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
Restricted Stock Units |
|
Shares |
|
Fair Value* |
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
$ |
14.60 |
|
Granted |
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
$ |
23.39 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(.2 |
) |
|
$ |
17.76 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(.6 |
) |
|
$ |
11.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
$ |
20.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Performance-based shares are valued at the
end-of-period market price. All other shares
are valued at the grant-date market price. |
Other restricted stock unit information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Weighted-average grant date fair value of restricted stock units granted during
the year, per share |
|
$ |
23.39 |
|
|
$ |
19.35 |
|
|
$ |
10.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value of restricted stock units vested during the year ($s in millions) |
|
$ |
14.5 |
|
|
$ |
13.7 |
|
|
$ |
18.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance-based share awards issued under the Plan represent 34 percent of nonvested
restricted stock units outstanding at December 31, 2006. These awards are generally earned at the
end of a three-year period based on actual performance against a performance target. Expense
associated with these performance-based awards will be recognized in future periods when
performance targets are established. Based on the extent to which certain financial targets are
achieved, vested shares may range from zero percent to 200 percent of the original award amount.
84
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 14. Financial Instruments, Derivatives, Guarantees and Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial Instruments
Fair-value methods
We use the following methods and assumptions in estimating our fair-value disclosures for
financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash: The carrying amounts of cash
equivalents reported in the balance sheet approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of
these instruments.
Other securities, notes and other noncurrent receivables, structured indemnity settlement
obligation, margin deposits, and customer margin deposits payable: The carrying amounts
reported in the balance sheet approximate fair value as these instruments have interest rates
approximating market. Other securities in the table below consists of auction rate securities and
held-to-maturity securities and are reported in other current assets and deferred charges in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Long-term debt: The fair value of our publicly traded long-term debt is valued using
indicative year-end traded bond market prices. Private debt is valued based on the prices of
similar securities with similar terms and credit ratings. At December 31, 2006 and 2005,
approximately 87 percent and 89 percent, respectively, of our long-term debt was publicly traded.
We use the expertise of outside investment banking firms to assist with the estimate of the fair
value of our long-term debt.
Guarantees: The guarantees represented in the table below consists primarily of
guarantees we have provided in the event of nonpayment by our previously owned communications
subsidiary, Williams Communications Group (WilTel), on certain lease performance obligations. To
estimate the fair value of the guarantees, the estimated default rate is determined by obtaining
the average cumulative issuer-weighted corporate default rate for each guarantee based on the
credit rating of WilTels current owner and the term of the underlying obligation. The default
rates are published by Moodys Investors Service.
Energy derivatives: Energy derivatives include:
|
|
|
Futures contracts; |
|
|
|
|
Forward contracts; |
|
|
|
|
Swap agreements; |
|
|
|
|
Option contracts. |
The fair value of energy derivatives is determined based on the nature of the underlying
transaction and the market in which the transaction is executed. We execute most of these
transactions on an organized commodity exchange or in over-the-counter markets in which quoted
prices exist for active periods. For contracts with terms that exceed the time period for which
actively quoted prices are available, we determine fair value by estimating commodity prices during
the illiquid periods utilizing internally developed valuations incorporating information obtained
from commodity prices in actively quoted markets, quoted prices in less active markets, prices
reflected in current transactions, and other market fundamental analysis.
85
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Carrying amounts and fair values of our financial instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Asset (Liability) |
|
Amount |
|
Fair Value |
|
Amount |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(Millions) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,268.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,268.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,597.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,597.2 |
|
Restricted cash (current and noncurrent) |
|
|
126.1 |
|
|
|
126.1 |
|
|
|
129.4 |
|
|
|
129.4 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
103.2 |
|
|
|
103.2 |
|
|
|
122.9 |
|
|
|
122.9 |
|
Notes and other noncurrent receivables |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
26.6 |
|
|
|
26.6 |
|
Cost based investments (see Note 3) |
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
|
(a |
) |
|
|
56.7 |
|
|
|
(a |
) |
Long-term debt, including current portion (see Note 11)(b) |
|
|
(8,011.6 |
) |
|
|
(8,480.0 |
) |
|
|
(7,710.3 |
) |
|
|
(8,599.4 |
) |
Structured indemnity settlement obligation (see Note 10) |
|
|
(33.9 |
) |
|
|
(33.9 |
) |
|
|
(51.3 |
) |
|
|
(51.3 |
) |
Margin deposits |
|
|
59.3 |
|
|
|
59.3 |
|
|
|
349.2 |
|
|
|
349.2 |
|
Customer margin deposits payable |
|
|
(128.7 |
) |
|
|
(128.7 |
) |
|
|
(320.7 |
) |
|
|
(320.7 |
) |
Guarantees |
|
|
(41.6 |
) |
|
|
(34.8 |
) |
|
|
(43.3 |
) |
|
|
(43.3 |
) |
Net energy derivatives: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy commodity cash flow hedges(d) |
|
|
365.1 |
|
|
|
365.1 |
|
|
|
(5.5 |
) |
|
|
(5.5 |
) |
Other energy derivatives(d) |
|
|
69.8 |
|
|
|
69.8 |
|
|
|
106.9 |
|
|
|
106.9 |
|
Other derivatives(c) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
These investments are primarily in nonpublicly traded companies for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value. |
|
(b) |
|
Excludes capital leases. |
|
(c) |
|
Consists of nonenergy cash flow hedges. |
|
(d) |
|
A portion of these derivatives is included in assets and liabilities of discontinued operations. (See Note 2.) |
Energy Derivatives
Our energy derivative contracts include the following:
Futures contracts: Futures contracts are standardized commitments through an
organized commodity exchange to either purchase or sell a commodity at a future date for a
specified price. Futures are generally settled in cash, but may be settled through delivery of the
underlying commodity. The fair value of these contacts is generally determined using quoted prices.
Forward contracts: Forward contracts are over-the-counter commitments to either
purchase or sell a commodity at a future date for a specified price, which involve physical
delivery of energy commodities, and may contain either fixed or variable pricing terms. Forward
contracts are valued based on prices of the underlying energy commodities over the contract life
and contractual or notional volumes with the resulting expected future cash flows discounted to a
present value using a risk-free market interest rate.
Swap agreements: Swap agreements require us to make payments to (or receive payments
from) counterparties based upon the differential between a fixed and variable price or between
variable prices of energy commodities at different locations. Swap agreements are valued based on
prices of the underlying energy commodities over the contract life and contractual or notional
volumes with the resulting expected future cash flows discounted to a present value using a
risk-free market interest rate.
Option contracts: Physical and financial option contracts give the buyer the right to
exercise the option and receive the difference between a predetermined strike price and a market
price at the date of exercise. These contracts are valued based on option pricing models
considering prices of the underlying energy commodities over the contract life, volatility of the
commodity prices, contractual volumes, estimated volumes under option and other arrangements, and a
risk-free market interest rate.
86
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Energy commodity cash flow hedges
We are exposed to market risk from changes in energy commodity prices within our operations.
We utilize derivatives to manage our exposure to the variability in expected future cash flows from
forecasted purchases and sales of natural gas and electricity attributable to commodity price risk.
Certain of these derivatives have been designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133.
Our former Power segment sells electricity produced by our electric generation facilities,
obtained contractually through tolling agreements or obtained through marketplace transactions at
different locations throughout the United States. We also buy electricity and capacity to serve our
full requirements agreements in the Southeast. To reduce exposure to a decrease in revenues and
increase in costs from fluctuations in electricity prices, we enter into fixed-price forward
physical sales and purchase contracts and financial option contracts to mitigate the price risk on
forecasted electricity sales and purchases.
The electric generation facilities and tolling agreements of our former Power segment require
natural gas for the production of electricity. To reduce our exposure to increasing costs of
natural gas due to changes in market prices, we enter into natural gas futures contracts, swap
agreements, fixed-price forward physical purchases and financial option contracts to mitigate the
price risk on anticipated purchases of natural gas.
Gas Marketing Services and our former Power segments cash flow hedges are expected to be
highly effective in offsetting cash flows attributable to the hedged risk during the term of the
hedge. However, ineffectiveness may be recognized primarily as a result of locational differences
between the hedging derivative and the hedged item, changes in the creditworthiness of
counterparties, and the hedging derivative contract having an initial fair value upon designation.
Our Exploration & Production segment produces, buys and sells natural gas at different
locations throughout the United States. To reduce exposure to a decrease in revenues from
fluctuations in natural gas market prices, we hedge price risk by entering into natural gas futures
contracts, swap agreements, and financial option contracts to mitigate the price risk on forecasted
sales and purchases of natural gas. We also enter into basis swap agreements to reduce the
locational price risk associated with our producing basins. Exploration & Productions cash flow
hedges are expected to be highly effective in offsetting cash flows attributable to the hedged risk
during the term of the hedge. However, ineffectiveness may be recognized primarily as a result of
locational differences between the hedging derivative and the hedged item.
Changes in the fair value of our cash flow hedges are deferred in other comprehensive income
and are reclassified into revenues in the same period or periods in which the hedged forecasted
purchases or sales affect earnings, or when it is probable that the hedged forecasted transaction
will not occur by the end of the originally specified time period. During 2006, we reclassified
approximately $1 million of net gains from other comprehensive income to earnings as a result of
the discontinuance of cash flow hedges because the forecasted transaction did not occur by the end
of the originally specified time period. Approximately $20 million and $2 million of net gains from
hedge ineffectiveness are included in revenues during 2006 and 2005, respectively. For 2006 and
2005, there are no derivative gains or losses excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
As of December 31, 2006, we have hedged portions of future cash flows associated with anticipated
energy commodity purchases and sales for up to nine years. Based on recorded values at December 31,
2006, approximately $9 million of net gains (net of income tax provision of $6 million) will be
reclassified into earnings within the next year. These recorded values are based on market prices
of the commodities as of December 31, 2006. Due to the volatile nature of commodity prices and
changes in the creditworthiness of counterparties, actual gains or losses realized in 2007 will
likely differ from these values. These gains or losses will offset net losses or gains that will be
realized in earnings from previous unfavorable or favorable market movements associated with
underlying hedged transactions.
Our former Power segment elected hedge accounting for certain of its nontrading derivatives in
the fourth quarter of 2004 after our Board decided in September 2004 to retain the Power business.
Before this election, net changes in the fair value of these derivatives were recognized as
revenues.
87
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Other energy derivatives
Our Gas Marketing Services segment and discontinued operations have other energy derivatives
that have not been designated or do not qualify as SFAS No. 133 hedges. As such, the net change in
their fair value is recognized in revenues. Even though they do not qualify for hedge accounting
(see derivative instruments and hedging activities in Note 1 for a description of hedge
accounting), certain of these derivatives hedge our future cash flows on an economic basis.
In addition, our Exploration & Production segment enters into natural gas basis swap
agreements that are not designated in a hedging relationship under SFAS No. 133. The fair value of
these contracts is approximately $22 million as of December 31, 2006.
Other energy-related contracts
We also hold significant nonderivative energy-related contracts in our Gas Marketing Services
and discontinued operations portfolios. These have not been included in the financial instruments
table above or in our Consolidated Balance Sheet because they are not derivatives as defined by
SFAS No. 133.
Guarantees
In addition to the guarantees and payment obligations discussed elsewhere in these footnotes
(see Notes 3 and 15), we have issued guarantees and other similar arrangements with off-balance
sheet risk as discussed below.
In connection with agreements executed prior to our acquisition of Transco to resolve
take-or-pay and other contract claims and to amend gas purchase contracts, Transco entered into
certain settlements with producers which may require the indemnification of certain claims for
additional royalties that the producers may be required to pay as a result of such settlements.
Transco, through its agent, Gas Marketing Services, continues to purchase gas under contracts which
extend, in some cases, through the life of the associated gas reserves. Certain of these contracts
contain royalty indemnification provisions that have no carrying value. Producers have received
certain demands and may receive other demands, which could result in claims pursuant to royalty
indemnification provisions. Indemnification for royalties will depend on, among other things, the
specific lease provisions between the producer and the lessor and the terms of the agreement
between the producer and Transco. Consequently, the potential maximum future payments under such
indemnification provisions cannot be determined. However, management believes that the probability
of material payments is remote.
In connection with the 1993 public offering of units in the Williams Coal Seam Gas Royalty
Trust (Royalty Trust), our Exploration & Production segment entered into a gas purchase contract
for the purchase of natural gas in which the Royalty Trust holds a net profits interest. Under this
agreement, we guarantee a minimum purchase price that the Royalty Trust will realize in the
calculation of its net profits interest. We have an annual option to discontinue this minimum
purchase price guarantee and pay solely based on an index price. The maximum potential future
exposure associated with this guarantee is not determinable because it is dependent upon natural
gas prices and production volumes. No amounts have been accrued for this contingent obligation as
the index price continues to substantially exceed the minimum purchase price.
We are required by certain foreign lenders to ensure that the interest rates received by them
under various loan agreements are not reduced by taxes by providing for the reimbursement of any
domestic taxes required to be paid by the foreign lender. The maximum potential amount of future
payments under these indemnifications is based on the related borrowings. These indemnifications
generally continue indefinitely unless limited by the underlying tax regulations and have no
carrying value. We have never been called upon to perform under these indemnifications.
We have provided guarantees in the event of nonpayment by our previously owned communications
subsidiary, WilTel, on certain lease performance obligations that extend through 2042. The maximum
potential exposure is approximately $46 million at December 31, 2006, and $47 million at December
31, 2005. Our exposure declines
88
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
systematically throughout the remaining term of WilTels obligations. The carrying value of these
guarantees is approximately $41 million at December 31, 2006.
Former managing directors of Gulf Liquids are involved in litigation related to the
construction of gas processing plants. Gulf Liquids has indemnity obligations to the former
managing directors for legal fees and potential losses that may result from this litigation. Claims
against these former managing directors have been settled and dismissed after payments on their
behalf by directors and officers insurers. Some unresolved issues remain between us and these
insurers, but no amounts have been accrued for any potential liability.
We have guaranteed the performance of a former subsidiary of our wholly owned subsidiary MAPCO
Inc., under a coal supply contract. This guarantee was granted by MAPCO Inc. upon the sale of its
former subsidiary to a third-party in 1996. The guaranteed contract provides for an annual supply
of a minimum of 2.25 million tons of coal. Our potential exposure is dependent on the difference
between current market prices of coal and the pricing terms of the contract, both of which are
variable, and the remaining term of the contract. Given the variability of the terms, the maximum
future potential payments cannot be determined. We believe that our likelihood of performance under
this guarantee is remote. In the event we are required to perform, we are fully indemnified by the
purchaser of MAPCO Inc.s former subsidiary. This guarantee expires in December 2010 and has no
carrying value.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Cash equivalents
Our cash equivalents consist of high-quality securities placed with various major financial
institutions with credit ratings at or above BBB by Standard & Poors or Baa1 by Moodys Investors
Service.
Accounts and notes receivable
The following table summarizes concentration of receivables including those related to
discontinued operations (see Note 2), net of allowances, by product or service at December 31, 2006
and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Receivables by product or service: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale or transportation of natural gas and related products |
|
$ |
894.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,142.6 |
|
Sales of power and related services |
|
|
270.2 |
|
|
|
394.5 |
|
Interest |
|
|
38.6 |
|
|
|
32.4 |
|
Other |
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
44.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,212.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,613.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas customers include pipelines, distribution companies, producers, gas marketers and
industrial users primarily located in the eastern and northwestern United States, Rocky Mountains,
Gulf Coast, Venezuela and Canada. Customers for power include the California Independent System
Operator (ISO), the California Department of Water Resources, and other power marketers and
utilities located throughout the United States. As a general policy, collateral is not required for
receivables, but customers financial condition and credit worthiness are evaluated regularly.
Derivative assets and liabilities
We have a risk of loss as a result of counterparties not performing pursuant to the terms of
their contractual obligations. Risk of loss results from items including credit considerations and
the regulatory environment for which a counterparty transacts. We attempt to minimize credit-risk
exposure to derivative counterparties and brokers through formal credit policies, consideration of
credit ratings from public ratings agencies, monitoring procedures, master netting agreements and
collateral support under certain circumstances.
89
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The concentration of counterparties within the energy and energy trading industry impacts our
overall exposure to credit risk in that these counterparties are similarly influenced by changes in
the economy and regulatory issues. Additional collateral support could include the following:
|
|
|
Letters of credit; |
|
|
|
|
Payment under margin agreements; |
|
|
|
|
Guarantees of payment by credit worthy parties. |
We also enter into master netting agreements to mitigate counterparty performance and credit
risk.
The gross credit exposure from our derivative contracts, a portion of which is included in
assets of discontinued operations (see Note 2), as of December 31, 2006, is summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
Counterparty Type |
|
Grade(a) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Gas and electric utilities |
|
$ |
248.0 |
|
|
$ |
249.9 |
|
Energy marketers and traders |
|
|
412.7 |
|
|
|
1,784.3 |
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
2,219.4 |
|
|
|
2,219.4 |
|
Other |
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
29.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,903.4 |
|
|
|
4,283.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross credit exposure from derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,263.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We assess our credit exposure on a net basis to reflect master netting agreements in place
with certain counterparties. We offset our credit exposure to each counterparty with amounts we owe
the counterparty under derivative contracts. The net credit exposure from our derivatives as of
December 31, 2006, is summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
Counterparty Type |
|
Grade(a) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Gas and electric utilities |
|
$ |
120.4 |
|
|
$ |
120.5 |
|
Energy marketers and traders |
|
|
209.0 |
|
|
|
455.4 |
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
325.5 |
|
|
|
325.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
675.3 |
|
|
|
921.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net credit exposure from derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
901.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
We determine investment grade primarily using
publicly available credit ratings. We included
counterparties with a minimum Standard & Poors of
BBB- or Moodys Investors Service rating of Baa3 in
investment grade. We also classify counterparties
that have provided sufficient collateral, such as
cash, standby letters of credit, parent company
guarantees, and property interests, as investment
grade |
Revenues
In 2006, 2005 and 2004, there were no customers for which our sales exceeded 10 percent of our
consolidated revenues.
90
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 15. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
Rate and Regulatory Matters and Related Litigation
Our interstate pipeline subsidiaries have various regulatory proceedings pending. As a result
of rulings in certain of these proceedings, a portion of the revenues of these subsidiaries has
been collected subject to refund. The natural gas pipeline subsidiaries have accrued approximately
$2 million for potential refunds as of December 31, 2006.
Issues Resulting From California Energy Crisis
Our subsidiary, WPC, whose results of operations were included in our previously reported
Power segment (see Note 2), is engaged in power marketing in various geographic areas, including
California. Prices charged for power by us and other traders and generators in California and other
western states in 2000 and 2001 were challenged in various proceedings, including those before the
FERC. These challenges included refund proceedings, summer 2002 90-day contracts, investigations of
alleged market manipulation including withholding, gas indices and other gaming of the market, new
long-term power sales to the State of California that were subsequently challenged and civil
litigation relating to certain of these issues. We have entered into settlements with the State of
California (State Settlement), major California utilities (Utilities Settlement), and others that
substantially resolved each of these issues with these parties.
As a result of a December 19, 2006 Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals decision, certain contracts
that WPC entered into during 2000 and 2001 may be subject to partial refunds. These contracts,
under which WPC sold electricity, totaled approximately $89 million in revenue. While WPC is not a
party to the cases involved in the appellate court decision, the buyer of electricity from WPC is a
party to the cases and claims that WPC must refund to the buyer any loss it suffers due to the
decision and the FERCs reconsideration of the contract terms at issue in the decision.
Certain other issues also remain open at the FERC and for other nonsettling parties.
Refund proceedings
Although we entered into the State Settlement and Utilities Settlement, which resolved the
refund issues among the settling parties, we continue to have potential refund exposure to
nonsettling parties, such as various California end users that did not participate in the Utilities
Settlement. As a part of the Utilities Settlement, we funded escrow accounts that we anticipate
will satisfy any ultimate refund determinations in favor of the nonsettling parties. We are also
owed interest from counterparties in the California market during the refund period for which we
have recorded a receivable totaling approximately $31 million at December 31, 2006. Collection of
the interest is subject to the conclusion of this proceeding. Therefore, we continue to participate
in the FERC refund case and related proceedings. Challenges to virtually every aspect of the refund
proceeding, including the refund period, were made to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. On August
2, 2006, the Ninth Circuit issued its order that largely upheld the FERCs prior rulings, but it
expanded the types of transactions that were made subject to refund. Because of our settlement, we
do not expect this decision will have a material impact on us. No final refund calculation,
however, has been made, and certain aspects of the refund calculation process remain unclear and
prevent that final refund calculation. As part of the State Settlement, an additional $45 million,
previously accrued, remains to be paid to the California Attorney General (or his designee) over
the next three years, with the final payment of $15 million due on January 1, 2010.
Reporting of Natural Gas-Related Information to Trade Publications
We disclosed on October 25, 2002, that certain of our natural gas traders had reported
inaccurate information to a trade publication that published gas price indices. In 2002, we
received a subpoena from a federal grand jury in northern California seeking documents related to
our involvement in California markets, including our reporting to trade publications for both gas
and power transactions. We have completed our response to the subpoena. Three former traders with
WPC have pled guilty to manipulation of gas prices through misreporting to an industry trade
91
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
periodical. One former trader has pled not guilty. On February 21, 2006, we entered into a
deferred prosecution agreement with the Department of Justice (DOJ) that is intended to resolve
this matter. The agreement obligated us to pay a total of $50 million, of which $20 million was
paid in March 2006. The remaining $30 million has been paid in February 2007. Absent a breach, the
agreement will expire 15 months from the date of execution of the agreement and no further action
will be taken by the DOJ.
Civil suits based on allegations of manipulating the gas indices have been brought against us
and others, in each case seeking an unspecified amount of damages. We are currently a defendant in:
|
|
|
Class action litigation in federal court in Nevada alleging that we manipulated gas
prices for direct purchasers of gas in California. We have reached settlement of this
matter for $2.4 million. Legal documents will be filed with the court and the settlement is
subject to court approval. |
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Class action litigation in state court in California alleging that we manipulated
prices for indirect purchasers of gas in California. On December 11, 2006, the court
granted final approval of our settlement of this matter for $15.6 million. |
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State court in California on behalf of certain individual gas users. |
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Class action litigation in state court in Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Tennessee and
Wisconsin brought on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers of gas in those states. On
February 2, 2007, the Tennessee court dismissed the case before it because the claims could
only be asserted at the FERC. |
Earlier this year, we settled a case for $9.15 million in Federal court in New York based on
an allegation of manipulation of the NYMEX gas market. It is reasonably possible that additional
amounts may be necessary to resolve the remaining outstanding litigation in this area, the amount
of which cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Mobile Bay Expansion
In December 2002, an administrative law judge at the FERC issued an initial decision in
Transcos 2001 general rate case which, among other things, rejected the recovery of the costs of
Transcos Mobile Bay expansion project from its shippers on a rolled-in basis and found that
incremental pricing for the Mobile Bay expansion project is just and reasonable. In March 2004, the
FERC issued an Order on Initial Decision in which it reversed certain parts of the administrative
law judges decision and accepted Transcos proposal for rolled-in rates. Gas Marketing Services
holds long-term transportation capacity on the Mobile Bay expansion project. If the FERC had
adopted the decision of the administrative law judge on the pricing of the Mobile Bay expansion
project and also required that the decision be implemented effective September 1, 2001, Gas
Marketing Services could have been subject to surcharges of approximately $111 million, including
interest, through December 31, 2006, in addition to increased costs going forward. Certain parties
have filed appeals in federal court seeking to have the FERCs ruling on the rolled-in rates
overturned.
Enron Bankruptcy
We have outstanding claims against Enron Corp. and various of its subsidiaries (collectively
Enron) related to its bankruptcy filed in December 2001. In 2002, we sold $100 million of our
claims against Enron to a third party for $24.5 million. In 2003, Enron filed objections to these
claims. We have resolved Enrons objections, subject to court approval. Pursuant to the sales
agreement, the purchaser of the claims has demanded repayment of the purchase price for the reduced
portions of the claims. In January 2007, we entered into an agreement-in-principle with the
purchaser to settle any potential repayment obligations.
92
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Environmental Matters
Continuing operations
Since 1989, our Transco subsidiary has had studies underway to test certain of its facilities
for the presence of toxic and hazardous substances to determine to what extent, if any, remediation
may be necessary. Transco has responded to data requests from the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) and state agencies regarding such potential contamination of certain of its sites.
Transco has identified polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contamination in compressor systems, soils
and related properties at certain compressor station sites. Transco has also been involved in
negotiations with the EPA and state agencies to develop screening, sampling and cleanup programs.
In addition, Transco commenced negotiations with certain environmental authorities and other
programs concerning investigative and remedial actions relative to potential mercury contamination
at certain gas metering sites. The costs of any such remediation will depend upon the scope of the
remediation. At December 31, 2006, we had accrued liabilities of $6 million related to PCB
contamination, potential mercury contamination, and other toxic and hazardous substances. Transco
has been identified as a potentially responsible party at various Superfund and state waste
disposal sites. Based on present volumetric estimates and other factors, we have estimated our
aggregate exposure for remediation of these sites to be less than $500,000, which is included in
the environmental accrual discussed above.
Beginning in the mid-1980s, our Northwest Pipeline subsidiary evaluated many of its
facilities for the presence of toxic and hazardous substances to determine to what extent, if any,
remediation might be necessary. Consistent with other natural gas transmission companies, Northwest
Pipeline identified PCB contamination in air compressor systems, soils and related properties at
certain compressor station sites. Similarly, Northwest Pipeline identified hydrocarbon impacts at
these facilities due to the former use of earthen pits and mercury contamination at certain gas
metering sites. The PCBs were remediated pursuant to a Consent Decree with the EPA in the late
1980s and Northwest Pipeline conducted a voluntary clean-up of the hydrocarbon and mercury impacts
in the early 1990s. In 2005, the Washington Department of Ecology required Northwest Pipeline to
reevaluate its previous mercury clean-ups in Washington. Currently, Northwest Pipeline is assessing
the actions needed for the sites to comply with Washingtons current environmental standards. At
December 31, 2006, we have accrued liabilities totaling approximately $5 million for these costs.
We expect that these costs will be recoverable through Northwest Pipelines rates.
We also accrue environmental remediation costs for natural gas underground storage facilities,
primarily related to soil and groundwater contamination. At December 31, 2006, we have accrued
liabilities totaling approximately $7 million for these costs.
In August 2005, our subsidiary, Williams Production RMT Company, voluntarily disclosed to the
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE) two air permit violations. We have
reached an agreement in principle with the CDPHE in which we agree to pay a $500,000 penalty and
conduct a supplemental environmental project. A definitive agreement will be finalized soon.
In March 2006, the CDPHE issued a notice of violation (NOV) to Williams Production RMT Company
related to our operating permit for the Rulison oil separation and evaporation facility. On April
12, 2006, we met with the CDPHE to discuss the allegations contained in the NOV. In May 2006, we
provided additional information to the agency regarding the emission estimates for operations from
1997 through 2003 and applied for updated permits.
In July 2006, the CDPHE issued an NOV to Williams Production RMT Company related to operating
permits for our Roan Cliffs and Hayburn Gas Plants in Garfield County, Colorado. In September 2006,
we met with the CDPHE to discuss the allegations contained in the NOV, and in October 2006, we
provided additional requested information to the agency.
In August 2006, the CDPHE issued a NOV to Williams Production RMT Company related to our Grand
Valley Oil Separation and Evaporation Facility located in Garfield County, Colorado in which the
CDPHE alleged that we
93
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
failed to obtain a construction permit and to comply with certain provisions of our existing
permit. In September, 2006, we met with the CDPHE, and in October 2006, we provided additional
requested information to the agency.
In July 2001, the EPA issued an information request asking for information on oil releases and
discharges in any amount from our pipelines, pipeline systems, and pipeline facilities used in the
movement of oil or petroleum products, during the period from July 1, 1998 through July 2, 2001. In
November 2001, we furnished our response. In March 2004, the DOJ invited the new owner of Williams
Energy Partners and Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P. (Magellan) to enter into negotiations
regarding alleged violations of the Clean Water Act. With the exception of four minor release
events that underwent earlier cleanup operation under state enforcement actions, our environmental
indemnification obligations to Magellan were released in a 2004 buyout. We do not expect further
enforcement action with respect to the four release events or two 2006 spills at our Colorado and
Wyoming facilities after providing additional requested information to the DOJ.
Former operations, including operations classified as discontinued
In connection with the sale of certain assets and businesses, we have retained responsibility,
through indemnification of the purchasers, for environmental and other liabilities existing at the
time the sale was consummated, as described below.
Agrico
In connection with the 1987 sale of the assets of Agrico Chemical Company, we agreed to
indemnify the purchaser for environmental cleanup costs resulting from certain conditions at
specified locations to the extent such costs exceed a specified amount. At December 31, 2006, we
have accrued liabilities of approximately $9 million for such excess costs.
Other
At December 31, 2006, we have accrued environmental liabilities totaling approximately $25
million related primarily to our:
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Potential indemnification obligations to purchasers of our former retail petroleum and
refining operations; |
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Former propane marketing operations, bio-energy facilities, petroleum products and
natural gas pipelines; |
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Discontinued petroleum refining facilities; |
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Former exploration and production and mining operations. |
These costs include certain conditions at specified locations related primarily to soil and
groundwater contamination and any penalty assessed on Williams Refining & Marketing, L.L.C.
(Williams Refining) associated with noncompliance with the EPAs National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP). In 2002, Williams Refining submitted a self-disclosure letter to
the EPA indicating noncompliance with those regulations. This unintentional noncompliance had
occurred due to a regulatory interpretation that resulted in under-counting the total annual
benzene level at Williams Refinings Memphis refinery. Also in 2002, the EPA conducted an all-
media audit of the Memphis refinery. In 2004, Williams Refining and the new owner of the Memphis
refinery met with the EPA and the DOJ to discuss alleged violations and proposed penalties due to
noncompliance issues identified in the report, including the benzene NESHAP issue. In July and
August 2006, we finalized our agreements that resolved both the governments claims against us for
alleged violations and an indemnity dispute with the purchaser in connection with our 2003 sale of
the Memphis refinery. We have paid the required settlement amounts to the purchaser, and our
payment to the government awaits the filing of the settlement with the court.
In 2004, our Gulf Liquids subsidiary initiated a self-audit of all environmental conditions
(air, water, waste) at three facilities: Geismar, Sorrento, and Chalmette, Louisiana. The audit
revealed numerous infractions of Louisiana
94
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
environmental regulations and resulted in a Consolidated Compliance Order and Notice of Potential
Penalty from the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ). No specific penalty amount
was assessed. Instead, LDEQ was required by Louisiana law to demand a profit and loss statement to
determine the financial benefit obtained by noncompliance and to assess a penalty accordingly. Gulf
Liquids offered $91,500 as a single, final, global multi-media settlement. Subsequent negotiations
have resulted in a revised offer of $109,000, which LDEQ is currently reviewing.
Certain of our subsidiaries have been identified as potentially responsible parties at various
Superfund and state waste disposal sites. In addition, these subsidiaries have incurred, or are
alleged to have incurred, various other hazardous materials removal or remediation obligations
under environmental laws.
Summary of environmental matters
Actual costs incurred for these matters could be substantially greater than amounts accrued
depending on the actual number of contaminated sites identified, the actual amount and extent of
contamination discovered, the final cleanup standards mandated by the EPA and other governmental
authorities and other factors, but the amount cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Other Legal Matters
Will Price (formerly Quinque)
In 2001, fourteen of our entities were named as defendants in a nationwide class action
lawsuit in Kansas state court that had been pending against other defendants, generally pipeline
and gathering companies, since 2000. The plaintiffs alleged that the defendants have engaged in
mismeasurement techniques that distort the heating content of natural gas, resulting in an alleged
underpayment of royalties to the class of producer plaintiffs and sought an unspecified amount of
damages. The fourth amended petition, which was filed in 2003, deleted all of our defendant
entities except two Midstream subsidiaries. All remaining defendants have opposed class
certification and a hearing on plaintiffs second motion to certify the class was held on April 1,
2005. We are awaiting a decision from the court.
Grynberg
In 1998, the DOJ informed us that Jack Grynberg, an individual, had filed claims on behalf of
himself and the federal government, in the United States District Court for the District of
Colorado under the False Claims Act against us and certain of our wholly owned subsidiaries. The
claims sought an unspecified amount of royalties allegedly not paid to the federal government,
treble damages, a civil penalty, attorneys fees, and costs. In connection with our sales of Kern
River Gas Transmission in 2002 and Texas Gas Transmission Corporation in 2003, we agreed to
indemnify the purchasers for any liability relating to this claim, including legal fees. The
maximum amount of future payments that we could potentially be required to pay under these
indemnifications depends upon the ultimate resolution of the claim and cannot currently be
determined. Grynberg had also filed claims against approximately 300 other energy companies
alleging that the defendants violated the False Claims Act in connection with the measurement,
royalty valuation and purchase of hydrocarbons. In 1999, the DOJ announced that it was declining to
intervene in any of the Grynberg cases. Also in 1999, the Panel on Multi-District Litigation
transferred all of these cases, including those filed against us, to the federal court in Wyoming
for pre-trial purposes. Grynbergs measurement claims remained pending against us and the other
defendants; the court previously dismissed Grynbergs royalty valuation claims. In May 2005, the
court-appointed special master entered a report which recommended that the claims against our Gas
Pipeline and Midstream subsidiaries be dismissed but upheld the claims against our Exploration &
Production subsidiaries against our jurisdictional challenge. In October 2006, the District Court
dismissed all claims against us and our wholly owned subsidiaries, and in November 2006, Grynberg
filed his notice of appeal with the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals.
On August 6, 2002, Jack J. Grynberg, and Celeste C. Grynberg, Trustee on Behalf of the Rachel
Susan Grynberg Trust, and the Stephen Mark Grynberg Trust, served us and one of our Exploration &
Production subsidiaries with a
95
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
complaint in the state court in Denver, Colorado. The complaint alleges that we have used
mismeasurement techniques that distort the BTU heating content of natural gas, resulting in the
alleged underpayment of royalties to Grynberg and other independent natural gas producers. The
complaint also alleges that we inappropriately took deductions from the gross value of their
natural gas and made other royalty valuation errors. Under various theories of relief, the
plaintiff is seeking actual damages of between $2 million and $20 million based on interest rate
variations and punitive damages in the amount of approximately $1.4 million. In 2004, Grynberg
filed an amended complaint against one of our Exploration & Production subsidiaries. This
subsidiary filed an answer in January 2005, denying liability for the damages claimed. Trial in
this case was originally set for May 2006, but the parties have negotiated an agreement dismissing
the measurement claims and deferring further proceedings on the royalty claims until resolution of
an appeal in another case.
Securities class actions
Numerous shareholder class action suits were filed against us in 2002 in the United States
District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma. The majority of the suits alleged that we and
co-defendants, WilTel, previously an owned subsidiary known as Williams Communications, and certain
corporate officers, acted jointly and separately to inflate the stock price of both companies.
Other suits alleged similar causes of action related to a public offering in early January 2002
known as the FELINE PACS offering. These cases were also filed in 2002 against us, certain
corporate officers, all members of our board of directors and all of the offerings underwriters.
WilTel was dismissed as a defendant as a result of its bankruptcy. These cases were consolidated
and an order was issued requiring separate amended consolidated complaints by our equity holders
and WilTel equity holders. The underwriter defendants have requested indemnification and defense
from these cases. If we grant the requested indemnifications to the underwriters, any related
settlement costs will not be covered by our insurance policies. We covered the cost of defending
the underwriters. In 2002, the amended complaints of the WilTel securities holders and of our
securities holders added numerous claims related to WPC. On June 13, 2006, we announced that we had
reached an agreement-in-principle to settle the claims of our securities holders for a total
payment of $290 million. On October 4, 2006, the court granted preliminary approval of the
settlement. On November 3, 2006, we paid into escrow approximately $145 million in cash to fund the
settlement, and the balance of the total settlement amount was funded by our insurers. On February
9, 2007, the court gave its final approval to the settlement. We entered into indemnity agreements
with certain of our insurers to ensure their timely payment related to this settlement. The
carrying value of our estimated liability related to these agreements is immaterial because we
believe the likelihood of any future performance is remote.
Litigation with the WilTel equity holders continues but the trial has been stayed pending
decisions on various motions for summary judgment. Any obligation of ours to the WilTel equity
holders as a result of a settlement or as a result of trial will not likely be covered by
insurance, as our insurance coverage has been fully utilized by the settlement described above. The
extent of the obligation is presently unknown and cannot be estimated, but it is reasonably
possible that our exposure materially exceeds amounts accrued for this matter.
Derivative shareholder suits have been filed in state court in Oklahoma all based on similar
allegations. The state court approved motions to consolidate and to stay these Oklahoma suits
pending action by the federal court in the shareholder suits. On December 23, 2006, our insurer
paid $1.2 million on our behalf to reimburse the plaintiffs attorneys fees and expenses which
concluded the settlement of these suits. We previously implemented certain corporate governance and
internal control enhancements that we agreed to under the court-approved settlement agreement.
Federal income tax litigation
One of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Transco Coal Gas Company, was engaged in a dispute with
the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) regarding the recapture of certain income tax credits associated
with the construction of a coal gasification plant in North Dakota by Great Plains Gasification
Associates, in which Transco Coal Gas Company was a partner. This case has been resolved. (See Note
5.)
96
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
TAPS Quality Bank
One of our subsidiaries, Williams Alaska Petroleum, Inc. (WAPI), is actively engaged in
administrative litigation being conducted jointly by the FERC and the Regulatory Commission of
Alaska (RCA) concerning the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) Quality Bank. Primary issues being
litigated include the appropriate valuation of the naphtha, heavy distillate, vacuum gas oil and
residual product cuts within the TAPS Quality Bank as well as the appropriate retroactive effects
of the determinations. Due to the sale of WAPIs interests on March 31, 2004, no future Quality
Bank liability will accrue but we are responsible for any liability that existed as of that date
including potential liability for any retroactive payments that might be awarded in these
proceedings for the period prior to March 31, 2004. In the third quarter of 2004, the FERC and RCA
presiding administrative law judges rendered their joint and individual initial decisions. The
initial decisions set forth methodologies for determining the valuations of the product cuts under
review and also approved the retroactive application of the approved methodologies for the heavy
distillate and residual product cuts. In third-quarter 2004, we accrued approximately $134 million
based on our computation and assessment of ultimate ruling terms that were considered probable.
The FERC and the RCA completed their reviews of the initial decisions and in 2005 issued
substantially similar orders generally affirming the initial decisions. On June 1, 2006, the FERC,
after two sets of rehearing requests, entered its final order (FERC Final Order). During this
administrative rehearing process all other appeals of the initial decisions were stayed including
ExxonMobils appeal to the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals asserting that the FERCs reliance on the
Highway Reauthorization Act as the basis for limiting the retroactive effect violates, among other
things, the separation of powers under the U.S. Constitution by interfering with the FERCs
independent decision-making role. ExxonMobil filed a similar appeal in the Alaska Superior Court.
We also appealed the FERCs order to the extent of its ruling on the West Coast Heavy Distillate
component.
The Quality Bank Administrator issued his interpretations of the payment obligations under the
FERC Final Order, and we and others filed exceptions to these instructions with the FERC. We expect
the FERCs ruling on these payment instruction exceptions later in the first quarter of 2007. Once
the FERC rules, the Administrator will invoice us for amounts due, and we will be required to pay
the invoiced amounts, subject to the outcome of the appeals of the FERC Final Order. We estimate
that our net obligation could be as much as $116 million. Amounts accrued in excess of this
estimated obligation will be retained pending resolution of all appeals.
Redondo Beach taxes
On February 5, 2005, WPC received a tax assessment letter, addressed to AES Redondo Beach,
L.L.C. and WPC, from the city of Redondo Beach, California, in which the city asserted that
approximately $33 million in back taxes and approximately $39 million in interest and penalties are
owed related to natural gas used at the generating facility operated by AES Redondo Beach. Hearings
were held in July 2005 and in September 2005 the tax administrator for the city issued a decision
in which he found WPC jointly and severally liable with AES Redondo Beach for back taxes of
approximately $36 million and interest and penalties of approximately $21 million. Both we and AES
Redondo Beach filed notices of appeal that were heard at the city level. On December 13, 2006, the
city hearing officer for the appeal of the pre-2005 amounts issued a final decision affirming our
utility user tax liability and reversing AES Redondos liability because the officer ruled that AES
Redondo is an exempt public utility. Even though we appealed this decision to the Los Angeles
Superior Court, we may be required to pay the full amount of any final assessment prior to the
resolution of this state court appeal. Despite the city hearing officers unfavorable decision and
the potential payment to preserve our appeal rights, we do not believe a contingent loss is
probable.
The Citys current assessment of our liability (for the periods from 1998 through September
2006) is approximately $69 million (inclusive of interest and penalties). We have protested all
these assessments and requested hearings on them. We and AES Redondo have also filed separate
refund actions in Los Angeles Superior Court related to certain taxes paid since the initial 2005
notice of assessment. We believe that under our tolling agreement related to the Redondo Beach
generating facility, AES Redondo Beach is responsible for taxes of the nature asserted by the city;
however, AES Redondo Beach has notified us that it does not agree.
97
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Gulf Liquids litigation
Gulf Liquids contracted with Gulsby Engineering Inc. (Gulsby) and Gulsby-Bay for the
construction of certain gas processing plants in Louisiana. National American Insurance Company
(NAICO) and American Home Assurance Company provided payment and performance bonds for the
projects. Gulsby and Gulsby-Bay defaulted on the construction contracts. In the fall of 2001, the
contractors, sureties, and Gulf Liquids filed multiple cases in Louisiana and Texas. In January
2002, NAICO added Gulf Liquids co-venturer WPC to the suits as a third-party defendant. Gulf
Liquids asserted claims against the contractors and sureties for, among other things, breach of
contract requesting contractual and consequential damages from $40 million to $80 million, any of
which is subject to a sharing arrangement with XL Insurance Company.
At the conclusion of the consolidated trial of the asserted contract and tort claims, the jury
returned its actual damages verdict against WPC and Gulf Liquids on July 31, 2006 and its related
punitive damages verdict on August 1, 2006. The court is not expected to enter any judgment until
the second or third quarter of 2007. Based on our interpretation of the jury verdicts, we have
estimated exposure for actual damages of approximately $68 million plus potential interest of
approximately $22 million, all of which have been accrued as of December 31, 2006. In addition, it
is reasonably possible that any ultimate judgment may include additional amounts of approximately
$199 million in excess of our accrual, which primarily represents our estimate of potential
punitive damage exposure under Texas law.
Hurricane lawsuits
We were named as a defendant in two class action petitions for damages filed in federal court
in Louisiana in September and October 2005 arising from hurricanes that struck Louisiana in 2005.
The class action plaintiffs, purporting to represent persons, businesses and entities in the State
of Louisiana who have suffered damage as a result of the winds and storm surge from the hurricanes,
allege that the operating activities of the two sub-classes of defendants, which are all oil and
gas pipelines (including Transco) that dredged pipeline canals or installed pipelines in the
marshes of south Louisiana and all oil and gas exploration and production companies which drilled
for oil and gas or dredged canals in the marshes of south Louisiana, have altered marshland ecology
and caused marshland destruction which otherwise would have averted all or almost all of the
destruction and loss of life caused by the hurricanes. Plaintiffs requested that the court allow
the lawsuits to proceed as class actions and sought legal and equitable relief in an unspecified
amount. In September 2006, the court granted our and the other defendants joint motion to dismiss
the class action petitions on various grounds. In August 2006, an additional class action case
containing substantially identical allegations was filed against the same defendants, including
Transco. This case was dismissed on November 30, 2006.
Wyoming severance taxes
The Wyoming Department of Audit (DOA) audited the severance tax reporting for our subsidiary
Williams Production RMT Company for the production years 2000 through 2002. In August 2006, the DOA
assessed additional severance tax and interest for those periods of approximately $3 million. In
addition, the DOA notified us of an increase in the taxable value of our interests for ad valorem
tax purposes, which is estimated to result in additional taxes of approximately $2 million,
including interest. We dispute the DOAs interpretation of the statutory obligation and have
appealed this assessment to the Wyoming State Board of Equalization. If the DOA prevails in its
interpretation of our obligation and applies the same basis of assessment to subsequent periods, it
is reasonably possible that we could owe a total of approximately $21 million to $23 million in
taxes and interest from January 1, 2003, through December 31, 2006.
Royalty litigation
In September 2006, royalty interest owners in Garfield County, Colorado, filed a class action
suit in Colorado state court alleging that we improperly calculated oil and gas royalty payments,
failed to account for the proceeds that we received from the sale of gas and extracted products,
improperly charged certain expenses, and failed to
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THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
refund amounts withheld in excess of ad valorem tax obligations. The plaintiffs claim that the
class might be in excess of 500 individuals and seek an accounting and damages. The parties have
agreed to stay this action in order to participate in a mediation to be scheduled.
Other Divestiture Indemnifications
Pursuant to various purchase and sale agreements relating to divested businesses and assets,
we have indemnified certain purchasers against liabilities that they may incur with respect to the
businesses and assets acquired from us. The indemnities provided to the purchasers are customary in
sale transactions and are contingent upon the purchasers incurring liabilities that are not
otherwise recoverable from third parties. The indemnities generally relate to breach of warranties,
tax, historic litigation, personal injury, environmental matters, right of way and other
representations that we have provided.
We sold a natural gas liquids pipeline system in 2002, and in July 2006, the purchaser of that
system filed its complaint against us and our subsidiaries in state court in Houston, Texas. The
purchaser alleges that we breached certain warranties under the purchase and sale agreement and
seeks an unspecified amount of damages and our specific performance under certain guarantees. On
September 1, 2006, we filed our answer to the purchasers complaint denying all liability. We
anticipate that the trial will occur in the fourth quarter 2007, and our prior suit filed against
the purchaser in Delaware state court has been stayed pending resolution of the Texas case.
At December 31, 2006, we do not expect any of the indemnities provided pursuant to the sales
agreements to have a material impact on our future financial position. However, if a claim for
indemnity is brought against us in the future, it may have a material adverse effect on results of
operations in the period in which the claim is made.
In addition to the foregoing, various other proceedings are pending against us which are
incidental to our operations.
Summary
Litigation, arbitration, regulatory matters, and environmental matters are subject to inherent
uncertainties. Were an unfavorable ruling to occur, there exists the possibility of a material
adverse impact on the results of operations in the period in which the ruling occurs. Management,
including internal counsel, currently believes that the ultimate resolution of the foregoing
matters, taken as a whole and after consideration of amounts accrued, insurance coverage, recovery
from customers or other indemnification arrangements, will not have a materially adverse effect
upon our future financial position.
Commitments
WPC has entered into certain contracts giving it the right to receive fuel conversion services
as well as certain other services associated with electric generation facilities that are currently
in operation throughout the continental United States. At December 31, 2006, WPCs estimated
committed payments under these contracts range from approximately $406 million to $424 million
annually through 2017 and decline over the remaining five years to $59 million in 2022. Total
committed payments under these contracts over the next sixteen years are approximately $5.5
billion. Included in the $5.5 billion is a $1.9 billion contract that is accounted for as an
operating lease. (See Leases-Lessee in Note 11.) Total payments made under these contracts during
2006, 2005, and 2004 were $409 million, $403 million, and $402 million, respectively. These
contracts are included in the pending sale of our power business to Bear Energy, LP. (See Note 2.)
Commitments for construction and acquisition of property, plant and equipment are
approximately $406 million at December 31, 2006.
99
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 16. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The table below presents changes in the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss.
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Postretirement |
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Pension Benefits |
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Unrealized |
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|
|
|
|
Cash Flow |
|
|
(Depreciation) |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Service |
|
|
Actuarial |
|
|
Service |
|
|
Actuarial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedges |
|
|
On Securities |
|
|
Translation |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
(165.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.9 |
) |
|
$ |
53.1 |
|
|
$ |
(6.6 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(121.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Change: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-income tax amount |
|
|
(460.9 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(444.5 |
) |
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
176.5 |
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176.2 |
|
Net reclassification into earnings
of derivative instrument losses
(net of a $87.8 million income tax
benefit) |
|
|
141.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141.7 |
|
Realized losses on securities
reclassified into earnings (net of
a $2.1 million income tax benefit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(142.7 |
) |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(123.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
(308.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68.9 |
|
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(244.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 Change: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-income tax amount |
|
|
(395.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(383.5 |
) |
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
151.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151.1 |
|
Net reclassification into earnings
of derivative instrument losses
(net of a $110.8 million income tax
benefit) |
|
|
178.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
(373.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80.3 |
|
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(297.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Change: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-income tax amount |
|
|
423.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
417.2 |
|
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
(161.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(161.4 |
) |
Net reclassification into earnings
of derivative instrument losses
(net of a $82.3 million income tax
benefit) |
|
|
132.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
394.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
(.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to initially apply SFAS
No. 158: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-income tax amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
(243.2) |
* |
|
|
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
|
(255.0 |
) |
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
92.5 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
104.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
(150.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
(150.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
20.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
75.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(3.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(150.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(4.1 |
) |
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
|
$ |
(60.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes $0.8 million for the Net Actuarial Loss of an equity method investee. |
Available-for-Sale Securities
During 2004, we received proceeds totaling $851.4 million from the sale and maturity of
available-for-sale securities. We realized losses of $5.5 million from these transactions.
Note 17. Segment Disclosures
On May 21, 2007, we announced that we had entered into a definitive agreement to sell
substantially all of our power business to Bear Energy, LP. This pending sale has impacted our
segment presentation. See Notes 1 and 2 for further discussion.
Our reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and
services. The segments are managed separately because each segment requires different technology,
marketing strategies and industry knowledge. Our master limited partnership, Williams Partners
L.P., is consolidated within our Midstream segment. (See Note 1.) Other primarily consists of
corporate operations and our Milagro natural gas-fired electric generating plant. (See Note 2.)
100
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Performance Measurement
We currently evaluate performance based on segment profit (loss) from operations, which
includes segment revenues from external and internal customers, segment costs and expenses,
depreciation, depletion and amortization, equity earnings (losses) and loss from investments
including impairments related to investments accounted for under the equity method. The accounting
policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1. Intersegment sales are
generally accounted for at current market prices as if the sales were to unaffiliated third
parties.
The majority of energy commodity hedging by certain of our business units is done through
intercompany derivatives with our Gas Marketing Services segment which, in turn, entered into
offsetting derivative contracts with unrelated third parties. Gas Marketing Services bears the
counterparty performance risks associated with the unrelated third parties.
The Gas Marketing Services segment includes the continued marketing and risk management
operations that support our natural gas businesses. The operations include marketing and hedging
the gas produced by Exploration & Production and procuring fuel and shrink gas for Midstream. In
addition, Gas Marketing Services manages various natural gas-related contracts such as
transportation, storage, and related hedges.
External revenues of our Exploration & Production segment includes third-party oil and gas
sales, which are more than offset by transportation expenses and royalties due third parties on
intersegment sales.
The following geographic area data includes revenues from external customers based on product
shipment origin and long-lived assets based upon physical location.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
(Millions) |
Revenues from external customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
8,981.8 |
|
|
$ |
394.6 |
|
|
$ |
9,376.4 |
|
2005 |
|
|
9,465.7 |
|
|
|
315.7 |
|
|
|
9,781.4 |
|
2004 |
|
|
8,122.9 |
|
|
|
284.6 |
|
|
|
8,407.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
14,487.3 |
|
|
$ |
681.7 |
|
|
$ |
15,169.0 |
|
2005 |
|
|
12,666.9 |
|
|
|
739.8 |
|
|
|
13,406.7 |
|
2004 |
|
|
12,119.9 |
|
|
|
762.0 |
|
|
|
12,881.9 |
|
Our foreign operations are primarily located in Venezuela, Canada, and Argentina. Long-lived
assets are comprised of property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets.
101
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table reflects the reconciliation of segment revenues and segment profit (loss)
to revenues and operating income (loss) as reported in the Consolidated Statement of Income and
other financial information related to long-lived assets.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream |
|
|
Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration & |
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Gas & |
|
|
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production |
|
|
Pipeline |
|
|
Liquids |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External |
|
$ |
(189.9 |
) |
|
$ |
1,335.6 |
|
|
$ |
4,071.1 |
|
|
$ |
4,127.2 |
|
|
$ |
32.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,376.4 |
|
Internal |
|
|
1,677.5 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
|
53.6 |
|
|
|
921.4 |
|
|
|
28.6 |
|
|
|
(2,693.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
1,487.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,347.7 |
|
|
$ |
4,124.7 |
|
|
$ |
5,048.6 |
|
|
$ |
61.0 |
|
|
$ |
(2,693.2 |
) |
|
$ |
9,376.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
551.5 |
|
|
$ |
467.4 |
|
|
$ |
671.3 |
|
|
$ |
(194.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(9.1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,486.3 |
|
Less equity earnings |
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
37.1 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
529.7 |
|
|
$ |
430.3 |
|
|
$ |
631.3 |
|
|
$ |
(194.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(9.1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,387.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General corporate expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(132.1 |
) |
Securities litigation settlement and related costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(167.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,088.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other financial information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to long-lived assets |
|
$ |
1,495.7 |
|
|
$ |
913.2 |
|
|
$ |
279.4 |
|
|
$ |
.9 |
|
|
$ |
18.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,707.3 |
|
Depreciation, depletion & amortization |
|
$ |
360.2 |
|
|
$ |
281.7 |
|
|
$ |
201.2 |
|
|
$ |
6.7 |
|
|
$ |
13.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
862.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External |
|
$ |
(201.6 |
) |
|
$ |
1,395.0 |
|
|
$ |
3,187.6 |
|
|
$ |
5,365.9 |
|
|
$ |
34.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,781.4 |
|
Internal |
|
|
1,470.7 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
45.1 |
|
|
|
969.1 |
|
|
|
51.0 |
|
|
|
(2,553.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
1,269.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,412.8 |
|
|
$ |
3,232.7 |
|
|
$ |
6,335.0 |
|
|
$ |
85.5 |
|
|
$ |
(2,553.7 |
) |
|
$ |
9,781.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
587.2 |
|
|
$ |
585.8 |
|
|
$ |
451.3 |
|
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
|
$ |
(113.9 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,519.5 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity earnings (losses) |
|
|
18.8 |
|
|
|
43.6 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65.6 |
|
Loss from investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(87.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
568.4 |
|
|
$ |
542.2 |
|
|
$ |
446.6 |
|
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
|
$ |
(3.3 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,563.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General corporate expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(145.5 |
) |
Securities litigation settlement and related costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,408.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other financial information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to long-lived assets |
|
$ |
794.7 |
|
|
$ |
420.2 |
|
|
$ |
133.2 |
|
|
$ |
5.9 |
|
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,358.7 |
|
Depreciation, depletion & amortization |
|
$ |
254.2 |
|
|
$ |
267.3 |
|
|
$ |
192.0 |
|
|
$ |
9.7 |
|
|
$ |
13.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
736.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External |
|
$ |
(84.0 |
) |
|
$ |
1,345.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,844.7 |
|
|
$ |
4,274.5 |
|
|
$ |
27.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,407.5 |
|
Internal |
|
|
861.6 |
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
37.9 |
|
|
|
933.8 |
|
|
|
23.8 |
|
|
|
(1,874.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
777.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,362.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,882.6 |
|
|
$ |
5,208.3 |
|
|
$ |
51.1 |
|
|
$ |
(1,874.4 |
) |
|
$ |
8,407.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
235.8 |
|
|
$ |
585.8 |
|
|
$ |
553.6 |
|
|
$ |
153.4 |
|
|
$ |
(54.1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,474.5 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity earnings (losses) |
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49.9 |
|
Loss from investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(17.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
223.9 |
|
|
$ |
557.6 |
|
|
$ |
552.2 |
|
|
$ |
153.4 |
|
|
$ |
(27.0 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,460.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General corporate expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(119.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,340.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other financial information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to long-lived assets |
|
$ |
445.4 |
|
|
$ |
300.1 |
|
|
$ |
91.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
6.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
843.8 |
|
Depreciation, depletion & amortization |
|
$ |
192.3 |
|
|
$ |
264.4 |
|
|
$ |
178.4 |
|
|
$ |
13.1 |
|
|
$ |
15.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
663.5 |
|
102
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table reflects total assets and equity method investments by reporting segment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
Equity Method Investments |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Exploration & Production(1) |
|
$ |
7,850.9 |
|
|
$ |
8,672.0 |
|
|
$ |
5,576.4 |
|
|
$ |
58.8 |
|
|
$ |
58.4 |
|
|
$ |
44.9 |
|
Gas Pipeline |
|
|
8,331.7 |
|
|
|
7,581.0 |
|
|
|
7,651.8 |
|
|
|
432.4 |
|
|
|
439.1 |
|
|
|
769.5 |
|
Midstream Gas & Liquids |
|
|
5,465.8 |
|
|
|
4,646.6 |
|
|
|
4,197.2 |
|
|
|
323.2 |
|
|
|
333.4 |
|
|
|
318.9 |
|
Gas Marketing Services(2) |
|
|
5,519.1 |
|
|
|
11,464.0 |
|
|
|
5,285.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
3,954.7 |
|
|
|
3,631.3 |
|
|
|
3,265.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.2 |
|
|
|
113.2 |
|
Eliminations(3) |
|
|
(7,121.6 |
) |
|
|
(10,044.4 |
) |
|
|
(4,698.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,000.6 |
|
|
|
25,950.5 |
|
|
|
21,277.5 |
|
|
|
814.4 |
|
|
|
831.1 |
|
|
|
1,246.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1,401.8 |
|
|
|
3,492.1 |
|
|
|
2,715.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
25,402.4 |
|
|
$ |
29,442.6 |
|
|
$ |
23,993.0 |
|
|
$ |
814.4 |
|
|
$ |
831.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,246.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The 2006 decrease and 2005 increase in Exploration & Productions total assets are due primarily to the fluctuations in
derivative assets as a result of the impact of changes in commodity prices on existing derivative contracts. Exploration &
Productions derivatives are primarily comprised of intercompany transactions with the Gas Marketing Services segment. |
|
(2) |
|
The 2006 decrease and 2005 increase in Gas Marketing Services total assets are due primarily to the fluctuations in derivative
assets as a result of the impact of changes in commodity prices on existing forward derivative contracts. Gas Marketing
Services derivative assets are substantially offset by their derivative liabilities. |
|
(3) |
|
The 2006 decrease and 2005 increase in Eliminations are due primarily to the fluctuations in the intercompany derivative
balances. |
103
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
(Unaudited)
Summarized quarterly financial data are as follows (millions, except per-share amounts).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
Second |
|
Third |
|
Fourth |
|
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,387.1 |
|
|
$ |
2,219.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,511.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,257.8 |
|
Costs and operating expenses |
|
|
1,962.2 |
|
|
|
1,777.1 |
|
|
|
2,039.6 |
|
|
|
1,787.5 |
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
132.0 |
|
|
|
(59.0 |
) |
|
|
112.9 |
|
|
|
161.1 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
131.9 |
|
|
|
(76.0 |
) |
|
|
106.2 |
|
|
|
146.4 |
|
Basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
.22 |
|
|
|
(.10 |
) |
|
|
.19 |
|
|
|
.27 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
.22 |
|
|
|
(.10 |
) |
|
|
.19 |
|
|
|
.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,255.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,222.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,335.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,967.9 |
|
Costs and operating expenses |
|
|
1,721.5 |
|
|
|
1,794.2 |
|
|
|
1,936.9 |
|
|
|
2,432.1 |
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
193.4 |
|
|
|
82.0 |
|
|
|
102.1 |
|
|
|
94.6 |
|
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
201.1 |
|
|
|
41.3 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
68.5 |
|
Net income |
|
|
201.1 |
|
|
|
41.3 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
66.8 |
|
Basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
.35 |
|
|
|
.14 |
|
|
|
.18 |
|
|
|
.17 |
|
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
.36 |
|
|
|
.07 |
|
|
|
.01 |
|
|
|
.12 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
.33 |
|
|
|
.14 |
|
|
|
.17 |
|
|
|
.15 |
|
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
.34 |
|
|
|
.07 |
|
|
|
.01 |
|
|
|
.11 |
|
The sum of earnings per share for the four quarters may not equal the total earnings per share
for the year due to changes in the average number of common shares outstanding and rounding.
Net income (loss) for fourth quarter 2006 includes a $40 million reduction to the tax
provision associated with a favorable U.S. Tax Court ruling, a $7.4 million increase to the tax
provision associated with an adjustment to deferred income taxes (see Note 5) and the following
pre-tax items:
|
|
|
A $16.4 million impairment of a Venezuelan cost-based investment at Exploration &
Production (see Note 3); |
|
|
|
|
A $14.7 million charge associated with an oil purchase contract related to our former
Alaska refinery (see Note 2). |
Net income (loss) for third quarter 2006 includes the following pre-tax items:
|
|
|
$12.7 million of income due to a reduction of contingent obligations at our former
distributive power generation business (see Note 2); |
|
|
|
|
$10.6 million of expense related to an adjustment of an accounts payable accrual at
Midstream; |
|
|
|
|
$6 million accrual for a loss contingency related to a former exploration business (see
Note 2). |
104
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Net income (loss) for second quarter 2006 includes the following pre-tax items:
|
|
|
$160.7 million accrual related to our securities litigation settlement (see Note 15); |
|
|
|
|
$88 million accrual for Gulf Liquids litigation contingency and associated interest
expense at Midstream (see Note 4); |
|
|
|
|
$19.2 million accrual for an adverse arbitration award related to our former chemical
fertilizer business (see Note 2). |
Net income (loss) for the first quarter 2006 includes the following pre-tax items:
|
|
|
$27 million premium and conversion expenses related to the convertible debenture
conversion (see Note 12); |
|
|
|
|
$23.7 million gain on sale of certain receivables at Gas Marketing Services; |
|
|
|
|
$9 million of income related to the settlement of an international contract dispute at
Midstream; |
|
|
|
|
$7 million associated with the reversal of an accrued litigation contingency due to a
favorable court ruling and the related accrued interest income at our Gas Pipeline segment. |
Net income for fourth quarter 2005 includes a $20.2 million reduction to the tax provision
associated with an adjustment to deferred income taxes (see Note 5) and the following pre-tax
items:
|
|
|
$68.7 million accrual for litigation contingencies at Gas Marketing Services (see Note
4); |
|
|
|
|
$38.1 million impairment of our investment in Longhorn at Other (see Note 3); |
|
|
|
|
$32.1 million charge related to accounting and valuation corrections for certain
inventory items at Gas Pipeline (see Note 4); |
|
|
|
|
$23 million impairment of our investment in Aux Sable at Midstream (see Note 3); |
|
|
|
|
$5.2 million accrual for contingent refund obligations at Gas Pipeline (see Note 4). |
Net income for third quarter 2005 includes the following pre-tax items:
|
|
|
$21.7 million gain on sale of certain natural gas properties at Exploration &
Production (see Note 4); |
|
|
|
|
$14.2 million of income from the reversal of a liability due to resolution of
litigation at Gas Pipeline; |
|
|
|
|
$13.8 million increase in expense related to the settlement of certain insurance
coverage issues associated with ERISA and securities litigation at Other. |
Net income for second quarter 2005 includes the following pre-tax items:
|
|
|
$49.1 million impairment of our investment in Longhorn at Other (see Note 3); |
|
|
|
|
$17.1 million reduction of expense at Gas Pipeline to correct the overstatement of
pension expense in prior periods (see Note 7); |
|
|
|
|
$13.1 million accrual for litigation contingencies at Gas Marketing Services (see Note
4); |
105
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
$8.6 million gain on sale of our remaining interests in Mid-America Pipeline and
Seminole Pipeline at Midstream. |
Net income for first quarter 2005 includes the following pre-tax items:
|
|
|
$13.1 million of income due to the reversal of certain prior period accruals at Gas
Pipeline; |
|
|
|
|
$7.9 million gain on sale of certain natural gas properties at Exploration & Production
(see Note 4). |
106
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL OIL AND GAS DISCLOSURES
(Unaudited)
The following information pertains to our oil and gas producing activities and is presented in
accordance with SFAS No. 69, Disclosures About Oil and Gas Producing Activities. The information
is required to be disclosed by geographic region. We have significant oil and gas producing
activities primarily in the Rocky Mountain and Mid-continent areas of the United States.
Additionally, we have international oil and gas producing activities, primarily in Argentina.
However, proved reserves and revenues related to international activities are approximately 4.2
percent and 4.3 percent, respectively, of our total international and domestic proved reserves and
revenues. The following information relates only to the oil and gas activities in the United
States.
Capitalized Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Proved properties |
|
$ |
5,026.6 |
|
|
$ |
3,870.5 |
|
Unproved properties |
|
|
500.3 |
|
|
|
503.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,526.9 |
|
|
|
4,373.6 |
|
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization and valuation provisions |
|
|
(1,259.9 |
) |
|
|
(937.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net capitalized costs |
|
$ |
4,267.0 |
|
|
$ |
3,436.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized costs include the cost of equipment and facilities for oil and gas
producing activities. These amounts for 2006 and 2005 do not include approximately $1
billion of goodwill related to the purchase of Barrett Resources Corporation (Barrett) in
2001. |
|
|
|
|
Proved properties include capitalized costs for oil and gas leaseholds holding proved
reserves; development wells and related equipment and facilities (including uncompleted
development well costs); and successful exploratory wells and related equipment and
facilities. |
|
|
|
|
Unproved properties consist primarily of acreage related to probable/possible reserves
acquired through the Barrett acquisition in 2001. The balance is unproved exploratory
acreage. |
Costs Incurred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Acquisition |
|
$ |
84.0 |
|
|
$ |
45.3 |
|
|
$ |
17.2 |
|
Exploration |
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Development |
|
|
1,172.5 |
|
|
|
723.1 |
|
|
|
419.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,276.7 |
|
|
$ |
776.7 |
|
|
$ |
440.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs incurred include capitalized and expensed items. |
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs are as follows: The 2006 cost is primarily for additional land and
reserve acquisitions in the Fort Worth basin. The 2005 costs primarily consist of a land
and reserve acquisition in the Fort Worth basin and an additional land acquisition in the
Arkoma basin. The 2004 costs relate to land and reserve acquisitions in the San Juan Basin,
Arkoma basin, and the Powder River basin. |
|
|
|
|
Exploration costs include the costs of geological and geophysical activity, drilling
and equipping exploratory wells determined to be dry holes, and the cost of retaining
undeveloped leaseholds including lease amortization and impairments. |
|
|
|
|
Development costs include costs incurred to gain access to and prepare development well
locations for drilling and to drill and equip development wells. |
107
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenues |
|
$ |
1,237.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,072.4 |
|
|
$ |
599.9 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
186.1 |
|
|
|
143.3 |
|
|
|
137.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
1,423.9 |
|
|
|
1,215.7 |
|
|
|
737.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production costs |
|
|
308.5 |
|
|
|
230.3 |
|
|
|
165.4 |
|
General & administrative |
|
|
111.1 |
|
|
|
79.5 |
|
|
|
58.3 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
|
18.4 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Depreciation, depletion & amortization |
|
|
351.1 |
|
|
|
244.7 |
|
|
|
183.4 |
|
(Gains)/Losses on sales of interests in oil and gas properties |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
(30.8 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
136.1 |
|
|
|
141.1 |
|
|
|
115.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs |
|
|
924.8 |
|
|
|
673.1 |
|
|
|
526.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations |
|
|
499.1 |
|
|
|
542.6 |
|
|
|
210.3 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(174.5 |
) |
|
|
(216.9 |
) |
|
|
(81.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration and production net income |
|
$ |
324.6 |
|
|
$ |
325.7 |
|
|
$ |
128.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations for producing activities consist of all related domestic
activities within the Exploration & Production reporting unit. Other expenses in 2005 and
2004 include a $6 million and $16 million gain, respectively, on sales of securities
associated with a coal seam royalty trust. |
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenues consist primarily of natural gas production sold to the Power
subsidiary and includes the impact of intercompany hedges. |
|
|
|
|
Other revenues and other expenses consist of activities within the Exploration &
Production segment that are not a direct part of the producing activities. These
non-producing activities include acquisition and disposition of other working interest and
royalty interest gas and the movement of gas from the wellhead to the tailgate of the
respective plants for sale to the Power subsidiary or third party purchasers. In addition,
other revenues include recognition of income from transactions which transferred certain
non-operating benefits to a third party. |
|
|
|
|
Production costs consist of costs incurred to operate and maintain wells and related
equipment and facilities used in the production of petroleum liquids and natural gas. These
costs also include production taxes other than income taxes and administrative expenses in
support of production activity. Excluded are depreciation, depletion and amortization of
capitalized acquisition, exploration and development costs. |
|
|
|
|
Exploration costs include the costs of geological and geophysical activity, drilling
and equipping exploratory wells determined to be dry holes, and the cost of retaining
undeveloped leaseholds including lease amortization and impairments. |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization includes depreciation of support equipment. |
108
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Proved Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
(Bcfe) |
|
Proved reserves at beginning of period |
|
|
3,382 |
|
|
|
2,986 |
|
|
|
2,703 |
|
Revisions |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
Purchases |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Extensions and discoveries |
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
Production |
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
|
(224 |
) |
|
|
(191 |
) |
Sale of minerals in place |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved reserves at end of period |
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
3,382 |
|
|
|
2,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved developed reserves at end of period |
|
|
1,945 |
|
|
|
1,643 |
|
|
|
1,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The SEC defines proved oil and gas reserves (Rule 4-10(a) of Regulation S-X) as the
estimated quantities of crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids which geological
and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty are recoverable in future years
from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Our proved reserves
consist of two categories, proved developed reserves and proved undeveloped reserves.
Proved developed reserves are currently producing wells and wells awaiting minor sales
connection expenditure, recompletion, additional perforations or borehole stimulation
treatments. Proved undeveloped reserves are those reserves which are expected to be
recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage or from existing wells where a relatively
major expenditure is required for recompletion. Proved reserves on undrilled acreage are
limited to those drilling units offsetting productive units that are reasonably certain of
production when drilled or where it can be demonstrated with certainty that there is
continuity of production from the existing productive formation. |
|
|
|
|
Natural gas reserves are computed at 14.73 pounds per square inch absolute and 60
degrees Fahrenheit. Crude oil reserves are insignificant and have been included in the
proved reserves on a basis of billion cubic feet equivalents (Bcfe). |
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves
The following is based on the estimated quantities of proved reserves and the year-end prices
and costs. The average year end natural gas prices used in the following estimates were $4.81,
$6.95, and $5.08 per MMcfe at December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Future income tax
expenses have been computed considering available carry forwards and credits and the appropriate
statutory tax rates. The discount rate of 10 percent is as prescribed by SFAS No. 69. Continuation
of year-end economic conditions also is assumed. The calculation is based on estimates of proved
reserves, which are revised over time as new data becomes available. Probable or possible reserves,
which may become proved in the future, are not considered. The calculation also requires
assumptions as to the timing of future production of proved reserves, and the timing and amount of
future development and production costs. Of the $3,070 million of future development costs, $1,041
million, $942 million and $540 million are estimated to be spent in 2007, 2008 and 2009,
respectively.
Numerous uncertainties are inherent in estimating volumes and the value of proved reserves and
in projecting future production rates and timing of development expenditures. Such reserve
estimates are subject to change as additional information becomes available. The reserves actually
recovered and the timing of production may be substantially different from the reserve estimates.
109
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Future cash inflows |
|
$ |
17,821 |
|
|
$ |
23,510 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future production costs |
|
|
5,207 |
|
|
|
4,441 |
|
Future development costs |
|
|
3,070 |
|
|
|
2,258 |
|
Future income tax provisions |
|
|
3,350 |
|
|
|
6,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future net cash flows |
|
|
6,194 |
|
|
|
10,683 |
|
Less 10 percent annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows |
|
|
3,338 |
|
|
|
5,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows |
|
$ |
2,856 |
|
|
$ |
5,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sources of Change in Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
beginning of period |
|
$ |
5,281 |
|
|
$ |
3,147 |
|
|
$ |
3,349 |
|
Changes during the year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of oil and gas produced, net of operating costs |
|
|
(1,179 |
) |
|
|
(1,222 |
) |
|
|
(835 |
) |
Net change in prices and production costs |
|
|
(4,052 |
) |
|
|
2,358 |
|
|
|
(306 |
) |
Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery, less
estimated future costs |
|
|
647 |
|
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
787 |
|
Development costs incurred during year |
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
Changes in estimated future development costs |
|
|
(1,022 |
) |
|
|
(300 |
) |
|
|
(696 |
) |
Purchase of reserves in place, less estimated future costs |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Sales of reserves in place, less estimated future costs |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Revisions of previous quantity estimates |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(90 |
) |
Accretion of discount |
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
Net change in income taxes |
|
|
1,468 |
|
|
|
(1,272 |
) |
|
|
182 |
|
Other |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net changes |
|
|
(2,425 |
) |
|
|
2,134 |
|
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows end
of period |
|
$ |
2,856 |
|
|
$ |
5,281 |
|
|
$ |
3,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110
exv99w2
Exhibit 99.2
THE WILLIAMS COMPANIES, INC.
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADDITIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charged to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
Cost and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending |
|
|
Balance |
|
Expenses |
|
Other |
|
Deductions |
|
Balance |
|
|
(Millions) |
Year ended December 31, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts accounts
and notes receivable(a) |
|
$ |
86.5 |
|
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
|
$ |
(65.6 |
)(e) |
|
$ |
9.8 |
(c) |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
Price-risk management credit reserves(a) |
|
|
14.9 |
|
|
|
(8.2 |
)(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
Processing plant major maintenance accrual(b) |
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts accounts
and notes receivable(a) |
|
|
98.1 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.1 |
(c) |
|
|
86.5 |
|
Price-risk management credit reserves(a) |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.9 |
|
Processing plant major maintenance accrual(b) |
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2004: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts accounts
and notes receivable(a) |
|
|
102.8 |
|
|
|
(.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.9 |
(c) |
|
|
98.1 |
|
Price-risk management credit reserves(a) |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
Processing plant major maintenance accrual(b) |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Deducted from related assets. |
|
(b) |
|
Included in accrued liabilities in 2006 and other liabilities and deferred income in 2005 and 2004. |
|
(c) |
|
Represents balances written off, reclassifications, and recoveries. |
|
(d) |
|
Included in revenues. |
|
(e) |
|
During 2006, $65.6 million in previously reserved Enron receivables were sold. |
exv99w3
Exhibit 99.3
The Williams Companies, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Income
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
|
ended March 31, |
|
(Dollars in millions, except per-share amounts) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration & Production |
|
$ |
482.7 |
|
|
$ |
356.0 |
|
Gas Pipeline |
|
|
370.8 |
|
|
|
334.0 |
|
Midstream Gas & Liquids |
|
|
995.4 |
|
|
|
979.4 |
|
Gas Marketing Services |
|
|
1,288.3 |
|
|
|
1,424.0 |
|
Other |
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
Intercompany eliminations |
|
|
(782.5 |
) |
|
|
(725.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
2,368.3 |
|
|
|
2,387.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and operating expenses |
|
|
1,843.3 |
|
|
|
1,962.2 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
102.5 |
|
|
|
57.8 |
|
Other income net |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
(21.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment costs and expenses |
|
|
1,927.9 |
|
|
|
1,998.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General corporate expenses |
|
|
39.4 |
|
|
|
31.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration & Production |
|
|
182.8 |
|
|
|
142.6 |
|
Gas Pipeline |
|
|
140.4 |
|
|
|
127.2 |
|
Midstream Gas & Liquids |
|
|
147.4 |
|
|
|
141.6 |
|
Gas Marketing Services |
|
|
(29.8 |
) |
|
|
(23.4 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
.7 |
|
General corporate expenses |
|
|
(39.4 |
) |
|
|
(31.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
|
401.0 |
|
|
|
356.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest accrued |
|
|
(172.0 |
) |
|
|
(161.3 |
) |
Interest capitalized |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
Investing income |
|
|
52.4 |
|
|
|
47.7 |
|
Early debt retirement costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27.0 |
) |
Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(14.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
Other income net |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
274.3 |
|
|
|
220.2 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
104.6 |
|
|
|
88.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
169.7 |
|
|
|
132.0 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(35.7 |
) |
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
134.0 |
|
|
$ |
131.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
.28 |
|
|
$ |
.22 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
.22 |
|
|
$ |
.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares (thousands) |
|
|
598,031 |
|
|
|
591,407 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
.28 |
|
|
$ |
.22 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
.22 |
|
|
$ |
.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares (thousands) |
|
|
611,470 |
|
|
|
607,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
.09 |
|
|
$ |
.075 |
|
See accompanying notes.
1
The Williams Companies, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in millions, except per-share amounts) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
1,811.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,268.6 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
57.1 |
|
|
|
91.6 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable (net of allowance of $13.7 in 2007 and $14.8 in 2006) |
|
|
1,049.2 |
|
|
|
980.8 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
262.2 |
|
|
|
237.6 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
1,656.5 |
|
|
|
1,285.5 |
|
Margin deposits |
|
|
99.6 |
|
|
|
59.3 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
767.2 |
|
|
|
837.3 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
363.8 |
|
|
|
337.2 |
|
Other current assets and deferred charges |
|
|
353.9 |
|
|
|
224.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
6,420.7 |
|
|
|
6,322.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
34.5 |
|
|
|
34.5 |
|
Investments |
|
|
868.7 |
|
|
|
866.0 |
|
Property, plant and equipment net |
|
|
14,428.3 |
|
|
|
14,157.6 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
1,978.8 |
|
|
|
1,844.0 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,011.4 |
|
|
|
1,011.4 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
650.3 |
|
|
|
564.5 |
|
Other assets and deferred charges |
|
|
543.3 |
|
|
|
602.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
25,936.0 |
|
|
$ |
25,402.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
949.4 |
|
|
$ |
906.3 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
1,087.2 |
|
|
|
1,223.6 |
|
Customer margin deposits payable |
|
|
203.5 |
|
|
|
128.7 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
1,776.3 |
|
|
|
1,303.6 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
628.4 |
|
|
|
739.3 |
|
Long-term debt due within one year |
|
|
387.7 |
|
|
|
392.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
5,032.5 |
|
|
|
4,693.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
7,507.5 |
|
|
|
7,622.0 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,961.4 |
|
|
|
2,879.9 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
2,079.1 |
|
|
|
1,920.2 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
205.5 |
|
|
|
146.5 |
|
Other liabilities and deferred income |
|
|
880.9 |
|
|
|
986.2 |
|
Contingent liabilities and commitments (Note 9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
1,077.4 |
|
|
|
1,080.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock (960 million shares authorized at $1 par value; 604.2 million issued
at March 31, 2007 and 602.8 million shares issued at December 31, 2006) |
|
|
604.2 |
|
|
|
602.8 |
|
Capital in excess of par value |
|
|
6,641.8 |
|
|
|
6,605.7 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(970.9 |
) |
|
|
(1,034.0 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(42.2 |
) |
|
|
(60.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,232.9 |
|
|
|
6,114.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less treasury stock, at cost (5.7 million shares of common stock in 2007 and 2006) |
|
|
(41.2 |
) |
|
|
(41.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
6,191.7 |
|
|
|
6,073.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
25,936.0 |
|
|
$ |
25,402.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
2
The Williams Companies, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006* |
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
134.0 |
|
|
$ |
131.9 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
248.2 |
|
|
|
197.0 |
|
Provision for deferred income taxes |
|
|
73.4 |
|
|
|
75.1 |
|
Provision for loss on investments, property and other assets |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Net gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
(.7 |
) |
|
|
(10.3 |
) |
Early debt retirement costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.0 |
|
Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
Amortization of stock-based awards |
|
|
16.8 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
Cash provided (used) by changes in current assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
(61.5 |
) |
|
|
440.5 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
(24.8 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
Margin deposits and customer margin deposits payable |
|
|
34.5 |
|
|
|
(150.1 |
) |
Other current assets and deferred charges |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
(46.1 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
(313.1 |
) |
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
(189.4 |
) |
|
|
(213.6 |
) |
Changes in current and noncurrent derivative assets and liabilities |
|
|
67.8 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
|
Other, including changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities |
|
|
(22.7 |
) |
|
|
(10.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
299.8 |
|
|
|
164.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(118.6 |
) |
|
|
(64.1 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Premiums paid on early debt retirement costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25.8 |
) |
Tax benefit of stock-based awards |
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(54.1 |
) |
|
|
(44.6 |
) |
Dividends and distributions paid to minority interests |
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
(6.6 |
) |
Changes in restricted cash |
|
|
34.7 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
Changes in cash overdrafts |
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
|
(31.0 |
) |
Other net |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by financing activities |
|
|
(116.1 |
) |
|
|
(155.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(509.1 |
) |
|
|
(468.3 |
) |
Net proceeds from dispositions |
|
|
.2 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
Changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
14.5 |
|
Purchases of investments/advances to affiliates |
|
|
(21.2 |
) |
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
Purchases of auction rate securities |
|
|
(173.2 |
) |
|
|
(95.3 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of auction rate securities |
|
|
44.6 |
|
|
|
19.4 |
|
Proceeds from dispositions of investments and other assets |
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
31.4 |
|
Other net |
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by investing activities |
|
|
(641.1 |
) |
|
|
(491.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(457.4 |
) |
|
|
(482.2 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
2,268.6 |
|
|
|
1,597.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
1,811.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,115.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Revised as discussed in Note 2. |
See accompanying notes.
3
The Williams Companies, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Our accompanying interim consolidated financial statements do not include all the notes in our
annual financial statements and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. The accompanying
unaudited financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of our
management, are necessary to present fairly our financial position at March 31, 2007, and results
of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Note 2. Basis of Presentation
In accordance with the provisions related to discontinued operations within Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes reflect the
results of operations and financial position of our power business as discontinued operations. (See
Note 3.) These operations, which were part of our previously reported Power segment, include:
|
|
|
Our 7,500-megawatt portfolio of power-related contracts being sold to Bear Energy, LP,
a unit of the Bear Stearns Company, Inc. This includes tolling contracts, full requirements
contracts, tolling resales, heat rate options, related hedges and other related assets
including certain property and software. |
|
|
|
|
Our natural gas-fired electric generating plant located in Hazleton, Pennsylvania
(Hazleton). |
We have recast all segment information in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements to
reflect the discontinued operations noted above. This also reflects the creation of a new Gas
Marketing Services segment, which includes certain continued marketing and risk management
operations that support our natural gas businesses. These operations were part of our previously
reported Power segment but will now be managed and reported as a separate segment.
Unless indicated otherwise, the information in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
relates to our continuing operations.
Cash flows are presented without separate disclosure of discontinued operations. Amounts
reported have been revised with no material impact. This revision did not change the total reported
net cash provided or used by operating, financing, or investing activities.
We currently own approximately 22.5 percent of Williams Partners L.P., including the interests
of the general partner, which is wholly owned by us. Williams Partners L.P. is consolidated within
our Midstream Gas & Liquids (Midstream) segment in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force
(EITF) Issue No. 04-5, Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group,
Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights.
4
Notes (Continued)
Note 3. Discontinued Operations
On May 21, 2007, we announced a definitive agreement to sell substantially all of our power
business to Bear Energy, LP, a unit of the Bear Stearns Company, Inc. for $512 million. Under the
agreement, this amount will be reduced by expected net portfolio cash flows from an April 1, 2007,
valuation date through the transaction closing date. Mark-to-market gains and losses between this
valuation date and the close of the transaction will not impact the economic value of the sale,
although they may change the recorded gain or loss on the sale as derivative assets and liabilities
included in the transaction continue to be valued at fair value. We expect the sale to close in
2007.
In addition, we expect to sell certain remaining power assets. We have retained the exposure
related to certain contingent liabilities associated with our power business. (See Note 9.) The
following table outlines the impact to our previously reported Power segment.
|
|
|
Previous Power Segment Component |
|
New Presentation |
Portfolio of power-related
contracts, including tolling
contracts, full requirements
contracts, tolling resales,
heat rate options, related
hedges and other related assets
including certain property and
software
|
|
Being sold to Bear Energy, LP and reported as
discontinued operations |
|
|
|
Natural gas-fired electric
generating plant near Hazleton,
Pennsylvania
|
|
Being marketed for sale and reported as
discontinued operations |
|
|
|
Marketing and risk management
operations associated with
managing our natural gas
businesses
|
|
Retained and reported within the new Gas
Marketing Services segment |
|
|
|
Equity investment in Aux Sable
Liquid Products, LP (Aux Sable)
|
|
Retained and reported within the Midstream segment |
|
|
|
Natural gas-fired electric
generating plant near
Bloomfield, New Mexico (Milagro
facility)
|
|
Reported within the Other segment, as we continue
to evaluate whether to retain or sell |
Summarized results of discontinued operations
The following table presents the summarized results of discontinued operations for the three
months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
483.8 |
|
|
$ |
640.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes |
|
|
(57.3 |
) |
|
|
.5 |
|
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
|
21.6 |
|
|
|
(.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
(35.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
Notes (Continued)
Summarized assets and liabilities of discontinued operations
The following table presents the summarized assets and liabilities of discontinued operations
as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Derivative assets |
|
$ |
533.8 |
|
|
$ |
592.7 |
|
Accounts receivable net |
|
|
222.6 |
|
|
|
232.1 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
767.2 |
|
|
|
836.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment net |
|
|
22.7 |
|
|
|
23.5 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
627.2 |
|
|
|
540.9 |
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noncurrent assets |
|
|
650.3 |
|
|
|
565.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,417.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,401.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reflected on balance sheet as: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
767.2 |
|
|
$ |
837.3 |
|
Noncurrent assets |
|
|
650.3 |
|
|
|
564.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,417.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,401.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
$ |
365.2 |
|
|
$ |
479.3 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
263.2 |
|
|
|
259.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
628.4 |
|
|
|
739.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
187.3 |
|
|
|
123.6 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
205.5 |
|
|
|
146.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
833.9 |
|
|
$ |
885.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reflected on balance sheet as: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
628.4 |
|
|
$ |
739.3 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
205.5 |
|
|
|
146.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
833.9 |
|
|
$ |
885.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 4. Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes includes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
2.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.1 |
|
State |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
2.6 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
76.2 |
|
|
|
56.3 |
|
State |
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94.9 |
|
|
|
74.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision |
|
$ |
104.6 |
|
|
$ |
88.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2007, is greater than the federal
statutory rate due primarily to the effect of state income taxes and net foreign operations.
6
Notes (Continued)
The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2006, is greater than the federal
statutory rate due primarily to the effect of state income taxes.
Effective January 1, 2007, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). The Interpretation prescribes guidance for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. To
recognize a tax position, the enterprise determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax
position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or
litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. A tax position that meets the
more likely than not recognition threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to
recognize in the financial statements. The tax position is measured as the largest amount of
benefit, determined on a cumulative probability basis, that is greater than 50 percent likely of
being realized upon ultimate settlement.
FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The cumulative effect
of applying the Interpretation must be reported as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained
earnings in the year of adoption. We adopted FIN 48 beginning January 1, 2007, as required. The net
impact of the cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 was approximately a $16.8 million decrease in
retained earnings.
As of January 1, 2007, we had approximately $93 million of unrecognized tax benefits. If
recognized, approximately $83 million, net of federal tax expense, would be recorded as a reduction
of income tax expense. There have been no significant changes to these amounts during the quarter
ended March 31, 2007.
We recognize related interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense.
Approximately $97 million of interest and $5 million of penalties have been accrued at January 1,
2007. Of the $97 million interest accrued, approximately $22 million relates to uncertain tax
positions.
As of January 1, 2007, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) examination of Williams
consolidated U.S. income tax return for 2002 was in process. During the first quarter of 2007, the
IRS also commenced examination of the 2003 through 2005 consolidated U.S. income tax returns. IRS
examinations for 1996 through 2001 have been completed but the years remain open while certain
issues are under review with the Appeals Division of the IRS. The statute of limitations for most
states expire one year after IRS audit settlement.
Generally, tax returns for our Venezuelan and Canadian entities are open to audit from 2002
through 2006. Certain Canadian entities are currently under examination.
Note 5. Earnings Per Common Share from Continuing Operations
Basic and diluted earnings per common share are computed as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions, except per share |
|
|
|
amounts; shares in thousands) |
|
Income from continuing operations available to common
stockholders for basic and diluted earnings per share (1) |
|
$ |
169.7 |
|
|
$ |
132.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted-average shares |
|
|
598,031 |
|
|
|
591,407 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested restricted stock units (2) |
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
4,751 |
|
|
|
4,355 |
|
Convertible debentures (3) |
|
|
7,325 |
|
|
|
10,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted-average shares |
|
|
611,470 |
|
|
|
607,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share from continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
.28 |
|
|
$ |
.22 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
.28 |
|
|
$ |
.22 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 include approximately $.7 million and $1
million, respectively, of interest expense, net of tax, associated with our convertible
debentures. These amounts have been added back to income from continuing operations available
to common stockholders to calculate diluted earnings per common share. |
7
Notes (Continued)
(2) |
|
The unvested restricted stock units outstanding at March 31, 2007, will vest over the period
from May 2007 to March 2010. |
(3) |
|
During January 2006, we converted approximately $220.2 million of our 5.5 percent junior
subordinated convertible debentures in exchange for 20.2 million shares of common stock, a
$25.8 million cash premium, and $1.5 million of accrued interest. At March 31, 2007,
approximately $80 million of our convertible debentures remain outstanding. |
The table below includes information related to stock options that were outstanding at March
31 of each respective year but have been excluded from the computation of weighted-average stock
options due to the option exercise price exceeding the first quarter weighted-average market price
of our common shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options excluded (millions) |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Weighted-average exercise prices of options excluded |
|
$ |
34.19 |
|
|
$ |
35.35 |
|
Exercise price ranges of options excluded |
|
$27.15$ |
42.29 |
|
|
$22.68$ |
42.29 |
|
First quarter weighted-average market price |
|
$ |
27.04 |
|
|
$ |
22.40 |
|
In the first quarter of 2006, an additional 3.2 million options with exercise prices less than
the first quarter weighted-average market price were excluded from the computation of
weighted-average stock options due to the shares being antidilutive.
Note 6. Employee Benefit Plans
Net periodic pension expense and other postretirement benefit expense for the three months
ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows. We do not expect that the sale of our power business
will have a significant impact on our employee benefit plans. (See Note 3.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement |
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Three months |
|
|
|
ended March 31, |
|
|
ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Components of net periodic pension and other
postretirement benefit expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
5.8 |
|
|
$ |
5.7 |
|
|
$ |
.8 |
|
|
$ |
.9 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
(16.9 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
Amortization of prior service credit |
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
(.1 |
) |
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.9 |
|
Regulatory asset amortization (deferral) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension and other
postretirement benefit expense |
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
3.4 |
|
|
$ |
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of 2007, we have contributed $10.2 million to our pension plans and
$3.5 million to our other postretirement benefit plans. We presently anticipate making additional
contributions of approximately $31 million to our pension plans in 2007 for a total of
approximately $41 million. We presently anticipate making additional contributions of approximately
$12 million to our other postretirement benefit plans in 2007 for a total of approximately $16
million.
Inventories at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Natural gas liquids |
|
$ |
112.2 |
|
|
$ |
77.9 |
|
Materials, supplies and other |
|
|
90.8 |
|
|
|
82.1 |
|
Natural gas in underground storage |
|
|
59.2 |
|
|
|
77.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
262.2 |
|
|
$ |
237.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
Notes (Continued)
Note 8. Debt and Banking Arrangements
Long-Term Debt
Revolving credit and letter of credit facilities (credit facilities)
At March 31, 2007, no loans are outstanding under our credit facilities. Letters of credit
issued under our credit facilities are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letters of Credit at |
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
(Millions) |
$500 million unsecured credit facilities |
|
$ |
351.0 |
|
$700 million unsecured credit facilities |
|
$ |
479.7 |
|
$1.5 billion unsecured credit facility |
|
$ |
28.0 |
|
Exploration & Productions credit agreement
In February 2007, Exploration & Production entered into a five-year unsecured credit agreement
with certain banks in order to reduce margin requirements related to our hedging activities as well
as lower transaction fees. Under the credit agreement, Exploration & Production is not required to
post collateral as long as the value of its domestic natural gas reserves, as determined under the
provisions of the agreement, exceeds by a specified amount certain of its obligations including any
outstanding debt and the aggregate out-of-the-money positions on hedges entered into under the
credit agreement. Exploration & Production is subject to additional covenants under the credit
agreement including restrictions on hedge limits, the creation of liens, the incurrence of debt,
the sale of assets and properties, and making certain payments, such as dividends, under certain
circumstances.
Issuances and retirements
On April 4, 2007, Northwest Pipeline retired $175 million of 8.125 percent senior unsecured
notes due 2010. Northwest Pipeline paid premiums of approximately $7.1 million in conjunction with
the early debt retirement.
On April 5, 2007, Northwest Pipeline issued $185 million aggregate principal amount of 5.95
percent senior unsecured notes due 2017 to certain institutional investors in a private debt
placement.
Registration payment arrangements
Under the terms of the Northwest Pipeline $185 million 5.95 percent senior unsecured notes
mentioned above, Northwest Pipeline is obligated to file a registration statement for an offer to
exchange the notes for a new issue of substantially identical notes issued under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, within 180 days from closing and use its commercially reasonable efforts to
cause the registration statement to be declared effective within 270 days after closing. Northwest
Pipeline may be required to provide a shelf registration statement to cover resales of the notes
under certain circumstances. Northwest Pipeline may also be required to pay additional interest, up
to a maximum of 0.5 percent annually, if it fails to satisfy these obligations.
On June 20, 2006, Williams Partners L.P. issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of 7.5
percent senior unsecured notes in a private debt placement. On December 13, 2006, Williams Partners
L.P. issued $600 million aggregate principal amount of 7.25 percent senior unsecured notes in a
private debt placement. In connection with these issuances, Williams Partners L.P. entered into
registration rights agreements with the initial purchasers of the senior unsecured notes. In these
agreements they agreed to conduct a registered exchange offer for the senior unsecured notes or
cause to become effective a shelf registration statement providing for resale of the senior
unsecured notes. If Williams Partners L.P. fails to initiate the exchange offers by May 30, 2007,
they will be required to pay additional interest, up to a maximum of 0.5 percent annually. Williams
Partners L.P. initiated exchange offers for both series on April 10, 2007.
On December 13, 2006, Williams Partners L.P. issued approximately $350 million of common and
Class B units in a private equity offering. In connection with these issuances, Williams Partners
L.P. entered into a registration
9
Notes (Continued)
rights agreement with the initial purchasers whereby Williams Partners L.P. agreed to file a
shelf registration statement providing for the resale of the units. Additionally, the registration
rights agreement provides for the registration of common units that would be issued upon conversion
of the Class B units. If the shelf is unavailable for a period that exceeds an aggregate of 30 days
in any 90-day period or 105 days in any 365-day period, the purchasers are entitled to receive
liquidated damages. Liquidated damages are calculated as 0.25% of the Liquidated Damages Multiplier
per 30-day period for the first 60 days following the 90th day, increasing by an additional 0.25%
of the Liquidated Damages Multiplier per 30-day period for each subsequent 60 days, up to a maximum
of 1.00% of the Liquidated Damages Multiplier per 30-day period. The Liquidated Damages Multiplier
is (i) the product of $36.59 times the number of common units purchased that have not yet been
resold pursuant to the registration statement plus (ii) the product of $35.81 times the number of
Class B Units purchased.
As of March 31, 2007, we have not accrued any liabilities for these registration payment
arrangements.
Note 9. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
Rate and Regulatory Matters and Related Litigation
Our interstate pipeline subsidiaries have various regulatory proceedings pending. As a result,
a portion of the revenues of these subsidiaries has been collected subject to refund. We have
accrued a liability for these potential refunds as of March 31, 2007, which we believe is adequate
for any refunds that may be required.
Issues Resulting from California Energy Crisis
Our subsidiary, Williams Power Company, Inc. (WPC), whose results of operations were included
in our previously reported Power segment (see Note 3), is engaged in power marketing in various
geographic areas, including California. Prices charged for power by us and other traders and
generators in California and other western states in 2000 and 2001 were challenged in various
proceedings, including those before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). These
challenges included refund proceedings, summer 2002 90-day contracts, investigations of alleged
market manipulation including withholding, gas indices and other gaming of the market, new
long-term power sales to the State of California that were subsequently challenged and civil
litigation relating to certain of these issues. We have entered into settlements with the State of
California (State Settlement), major California utilities (Utilities Settlement), and others that
substantially resolved each of these issues with these parties.
As a result of a December 19, 2006, Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals decision, certain contracts
that WPC entered into during 2000 and 2001 may be subject to partial refunds. These contracts,
under which WPC sold electricity, totaled approximately $89 million in revenue. While WPC is not a
party to the cases involved in the appellate court decision, the buyer of electricity from WPC is a
party to the cases and claims that WPC must refund to the buyer any loss it suffers due to the
decision and the FERCs reconsideration of the contract terms at issue in the decision.
Certain other issues also remain open at the FERC and for other nonsettling parties.
Refund proceedings
Although we entered into the State Settlement and Utilities Settlement, which resolved the
refund issues among the settling parties, we continue to have potential refund exposure to
nonsettling parties, such as various California end users that did not participate in the Utilities
Settlement. As a part of the Utilities Settlement, we funded escrow accounts that we anticipate
will satisfy any ultimate refund determinations in favor of the nonsettling parties. We are also
owed interest from counterparties in the California market during the refund period for which we
have recorded a receivable totaling approximately $21 million at March 31, 2007. Collection of the
interest is subject to the conclusion of this proceeding. Therefore, we continue to participate in
the FERC refund case and related proceedings. Challenges to virtually every aspect of the refund
proceedings, including the refund period, were made to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. On
August 2, 2006, the Ninth Circuit issued its order that largely upheld the FERCs prior rulings,
but it expanded the types of transactions that were made subject to refund. Because of our
settlement, we do not expect this decision will have a material impact on us. No final refund
calculation, however, has been made, and certain aspects of the refund calculation process remain
unclear and prevent that final refund calculation. As part of the State Settlement, an additional
$45 million, previously accrued, remains to be paid to the
10
Notes (Continued)
California Attorney General (or his designee) over the next three years, with final payment of
$15 million due on January 1, 2010.
Reporting of Natural Gas-Related Information to Trade Publications
We disclosed on October 25, 2002, that certain of our natural gas traders had reported
inaccurate information to a trade publication that published gas price indices. In 2002, we
received a subpoena from a federal grand jury in northern California seeking documents related to
our involvement in California markets, including our reporting to trade publications for both gas
and power transactions. We have completed our response to the subpoena. Three former traders with
WPC have pled guilty to manipulation of gas prices through misreporting to an industry trade
periodical. One former trader has pled not guilty. On February 21, 2006, we entered into a deferred
prosecution agreement with the Department of Justice (DOJ) that is intended to resolve this matter.
The agreement obligated us to pay a total of $50 million, of which $20 million was paid in March
2006. The remaining $30 million was paid in February 2007. Absent a breach, the agreement will
expire 15 months from the date of execution of the agreement and no further action will be taken by
the DOJ.
Civil suits based on allegations of manipulating the gas indices have been brought against us
and others, in each case seeking an unspecified amount of damages. We are currently a defendant in:
|
|
|
Class action litigation in federal court in Nevada alleging that we manipulated gas
prices for direct purchasers of gas in California. We have settled this matter for $2.4
million and are awaiting the courts approval. |
|
|
|
|
State court in California on behalf of certain individual gas users. |
|
|
|
|
Class action litigation in state court in Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Tennessee and
Wisconsin brought on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers of gas in those states. The
Tennessee purchasers have appealed the courts February 2007 dismissal of the case before
it. The cases in the other jurisdictions have been removed to federal court. |
It is reasonably possible that additional amounts may be necessary to resolve the remaining
outstanding litigation in this area, the amount of which cannot be reasonably estimated at this
time.
Mobile Bay Expansion
In December 2002, an administrative law judge at the FERC issued an initial decision in
Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Corporations (Transco) 2001 general rate case which, among other
things, rejected the recovery of the costs of Transcos Mobile Bay expansion project from its
shippers on a rolled-in basis and found that incremental pricing for the Mobile Bay expansion
project is just and reasonable. In March 2004, the FERC issued an Order on Initial Decision in
which it reversed certain parts of the administrative law judges decision and accepted Transcos
proposal for rolled-in rates. Gas Marketing Services holds long-term transportation capacity on the
Mobile Bay expansion project. If the FERC had adopted the decision of the administrative law judge
on the pricing of the Mobile Bay expansion project and also required that the decision be
implemented effective September 1, 2001, Gas Marketing Services could have been subject to
surcharges of approximately $117 million, including interest, through March 31, 2007, in addition
to increased costs going forward. Certain parties have filed appeals in federal court seeking to
have the FERCs ruling on the rolled-in rates overturned.
Enron Bankruptcy
We have outstanding claims against Enron Corp. and various of its subsidiaries (collectively
Enron) related to its bankruptcy filed in December 2001. In 2002, we sold $100 million of our
claims against Enron to a third party for $24.5 million. In 2003, Enron filed objections to these
claims. We have resolved Enrons objections, subject to court approval. Pursuant to the sales
agreement, the purchaser of the claims demanded repayment of the purchase price for the reduced
portions of the claims. In February 2007, we completed a settlement with the purchaser covering any
potential repayment obligations.
11
Notes (Continued)
Environmental Matters
Continuing operations
Since 1989, our Transco subsidiary has had studies underway to test certain of its facilities
for the presence of toxic and hazardous substances to determine to what extent, if any, remediation
may be necessary. Transco has responded to data requests from the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) and state agencies regarding such potential contamination of certain of its sites.
Transco has identified polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contamination in compressor systems, soils
and related properties at certain compressor station sites. Transco has also been involved in
negotiations with the EPA and state agencies to develop screening, sampling and cleanup programs.
In addition, Transco commenced negotiations with certain environmental authorities and other
programs concerning investigative and remedial actions relative to potential mercury contamination
at certain gas metering sites. The costs of any such remediation will depend upon the scope of the
remediation. At March 31, 2007, we had accrued liabilities of $6 million related to PCB
contamination, potential mercury contamination, and other toxic and hazardous substances. Transco
has been identified as a potentially responsible party at various Superfund and state waste
disposal sites. Based on present volumetric estimates and other factors, we have estimated our
aggregate exposure for remediation of these sites to be less than $500,000, which is included in
the environmental accrual discussed above.
Beginning in the mid-1980s, our Northwest Pipeline subsidiary evaluated many of its
facilities for the presence of toxic and hazardous substances to determine to what extent, if any,
remediation might be necessary. Consistent with other natural gas transmission companies, Northwest
Pipeline identified PCB contamination in air compressor systems, soils and related properties at
certain compressor station sites. Similarly, Northwest Pipeline identified hydrocarbon impacts at
these facilities due to the former use of earthen pits and mercury contamination at certain gas
metering sites. The PCBs were remediated pursuant to a Consent Decree with the EPA in the late
1980s and Northwest Pipeline conducted a voluntary clean-up of the hydrocarbon and mercury impacts
in the early 1990s. In 2005, the Washington Department of Ecology required Northwest Pipeline to
reevaluate its previous mercury clean-ups in Washington. Currently, Northwest Pipeline is assessing
the actions needed for the sites to comply with Washingtons current environmental standards. At
March 31, 2007, we have accrued liabilities totaling approximately $5 million for these costs. We
expect that these costs will be recoverable through Northwest Pipelines rates.
We also accrue environmental remediation costs for natural gas underground storage facilities,
primarily related to soil and groundwater contamination. At March 31, 2007, we have accrued
liabilities totaling approximately $7 million for these costs.
In August 2005, our subsidiary, Williams Production RMT Company, voluntarily disclosed to the
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE) two air permit violations. We have
reached an agreement-in-principle with the CDPHE in which we agreed to pay a $180,000 penalty and
to conduct a supplemental environmental project to upgrade our equipment. We expect that a
definitive agreement will be finalized soon.
In March 2006, the CDPHE issued a notice of violation (NOV) to Williams Production RMT Company
related to our operating permit for the Rulison oil separation and evaporation facility. On April
12, 2006, we met with the CDPHE to discuss the allegations contained in the NOV. In May 2006, we
provided additional information to the agency regarding the emission estimates for operations from
1997 through 2003 and applied for updated permits.
In July 2006, the CDPHE issued an NOV to Williams Production RMT Company related to operating
permits for our Roan Cliffs and Hayburn Gas Plants in Garfield County, Colorado. In September 2006,
we met with the CDPHE to discuss the allegations contained in the NOV, and in October 2006, we
provided additional requested information to the agency.
In August 2006, the CDPHE issued a NOV to Williams Production RMT Company related to our Grand
Valley Oil Separation and Evaporation Facility located in Garfield County, Colorado in which the
CDPHE alleged that we failed to obtain a construction permit and to comply with certain provisions
of our existing permit. In September 2006, we met with the CDPHE, and in October 2006, we provided
additional requested information to the agency.
12
Notes (Continued)
On April 11, 2007, the New Mexico Environment Departments Air Quality Bureau (NMED) issued a
NOV to Williams Four Corners, LLC that alleges various emission and reporting violations in
connection with our Lybrook gas processing plants flare and leak detection and repair program. We
are investigating the matter.
On April 16, 2007, the CDPHE issued a NOV to Williams Production RMT Company related to
alleged air permit violations at the Rifle Station natural gas dehydration facility located in
Garfield County, Colorado. We are investigating the matter.
On April 27, 2007, the Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality issued a NOV to Williams
Production RMT Company that alleges recurring violations of various Wyoming Pollution Discharge
Elimination System permits in connection with our coal bed methane gas production facilities in the
state. We have begun our investigation of the matter.
In July 2001, the EPA issued an information request asking for information on oil releases and
discharges in any amount from our pipelines, pipeline systems, and pipeline facilities used in the
movement of oil or petroleum products, during the period from July 1, 1998 through July 2, 2001. In
November 2001, we furnished our response. In March 2004, the DOJ invited the new owner of Williams
Energy Partners and Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P. (Magellan) to enter into negotiations
regarding alleged violations of the Clean Water Act. With the exception of four minor release
events that underwent earlier cleanup operation under state enforcement actions, our environmental
indemnification obligations to Magellan were released in a 2004 buyout. We do not expect further
enforcement action with respect to the four release events or two 2006 spills at our Colorado and
Wyoming facilities after providing additional requested information to the DOJ.
Former operations, including operations classified as discontinued
In connection with the sale of certain assets and businesses, we have retained responsibility,
through indemnification of the purchasers, for environmental and other liabilities existing at the
time the sale was consummated, as described below.
Agrico
In connection with the 1987 sale of the assets of Agrico Chemical Company, we agreed to
indemnify the purchaser for environmental cleanup costs resulting from certain conditions at
specified locations to the extent such costs exceed a specified amount. At March 31, 2007, we have
accrued liabilities of approximately $9 million for such excess costs.
Other
At March 31, 2007, we have accrued environmental liabilities totaling approximately $24
million related primarily to our:
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|
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Potential indemnification obligations to purchasers of our former retail petroleum and
refining operations; |
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|
Former propane marketing operations, bio-energy facilities, petroleum products and
natural gas pipelines; |
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Discontinued petroleum refining facilities; |
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Former exploration and production and mining operations. |
These costs include certain conditions at specified locations related primarily to soil and
groundwater contamination and any penalty assessed on Williams Refining & Marketing, L.L.C.
(Williams Refining) associated with noncompliance with the EPAs National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP). In 2002, Williams Refining submitted a self-disclosure letter to
the EPA indicating noncompliance with those regulations. This unintentional noncompliance had
occurred due to a regulatory interpretation that resulted in under-counting the total annual
benzene level at Williams Refinings Memphis refinery. Also in 2002, the EPA conducted an all-media
audit of the Memphis refinery. In 2004, Williams Refining and the new owner of the Memphis refinery
met with the
13
Notes (Continued)
EPA and the DOJ to discuss alleged violations and proposed penalties due to noncompliance
issues identified in the report, including the benzene NESHAP issue. In July and August 2006, we
finalized our agreements that resolved both the governments claims against us for alleged
violations and an indemnity dispute with the purchaser in connection with our 2003 sale of the
Memphis refinery. We have paid the required settlement amounts to the purchaser, and our payment to
the government awaits the courts approval of the settlement.
In 2004, our Gulf Liquids subsidiary initiated a self-audit of all environmental conditions
(air, water, waste) at three facilities: Geismar, Sorrento, and Chalmette, Louisiana. The audit
revealed numerous infractions of Louisiana environmental regulations and resulted in a Consolidated
Compliance Order and Notice of Potential Penalty from the Louisiana Department of Environmental
Quality (LDEQ). No specific penalty amount was assessed. Instead, LDEQ was required by Louisiana
law to demand a profit and loss statement to determine the financial benefit obtained by
noncompliance and to assess a penalty accordingly. Gulf Liquids offered $91,500 as a single, final,
global multi-media settlement. Subsequent negotiations have resulted in a revised offer of
$109,000, which LDEQ is currently reviewing.
Certain of our subsidiaries have been identified as potentially responsible parties at various
Superfund and state waste disposal sites. In addition, these subsidiaries have incurred, or are
alleged to have incurred, various other hazardous materials removal or remediation obligations
under environmental laws.
Summary of environmental matters
Actual costs incurred for these matters could be substantially greater than amounts accrued
depending on the actual number of contaminated sites identified, the actual amount and extent of
contamination discovered, the final cleanup standards mandated by the EPA and other governmental
authorities and other factors, but the amount cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Other Legal Matters
Will Price (formerly Quinque)
In 2001, fourteen of our entities were named as defendants in a nationwide class action
lawsuit in Kansas state court that had been pending against other defendants, generally pipeline
and gathering companies, since 2000. The plaintiffs alleged that the defendants have engaged in
mismeasurement techniques that distort the heating content of natural gas, resulting in an alleged
underpayment of royalties to the class of producer plaintiffs and sought an unspecified amount of
damages. The fourth amended petition, which was filed in 2003, deleted all of our defendant
entities except two Midstream subsidiaries. All remaining defendants have opposed class
certification and a hearing on plaintiffs second motion to certify the class was held in April
2005. We are awaiting a decision from the court.
Grynberg
In 1998, the DOJ informed us that Jack Grynberg, an individual, had filed claims on behalf of
himself and the federal government, in the United States District Court for the District of
Colorado under the False Claims Act against us and certain of our wholly owned subsidiaries. The
claims sought an unspecified amount of royalties allegedly not paid to the federal government,
treble damages, a civil penalty, attorneys fees, and costs. In connection with our sales of Kern
River Gas Transmission in 2002 and Texas Gas Transmission Corporation in 2003, we agreed to
indemnify the purchasers for any liability relating to this claim, including legal fees. The
maximum amount of future payments that we could potentially be required to pay under these
indemnifications depends upon the ultimate resolution of the claim and cannot currently be
determined. Grynberg had also filed claims against approximately 300 other energy companies
alleging that the defendants violated the False Claims Act in connection with the measurement,
royalty valuation and purchase of hydrocarbons. In 1999, the DOJ announced that it would not
intervene in any of the Grynberg cases. Also in 1999, the Panel on Multi-District Litigation
transferred all of these cases, including those filed against us, to the federal court in Wyoming
for pre-trial purposes. Grynbergs measurement claims remained pending against us and the other
defendants; the court previously dismissed Grynbergs royalty valuation claims. In May 2005, the
court-appointed special master entered a report which recommended that the claims against our Gas
Pipeline and Midstream subsidiaries be dismissed but upheld the claims against our Exploration &
Production subsidiaries against our jurisdictional challenge. In October 2006,
14
Notes (Continued)
the District Court dismissed all claims against us and our wholly owned subsidiaries, and in
November 2006, Grynberg filed his notice of appeal with the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals.
On August 6, 2002, Jack J. Grynberg, and Celeste C. Grynberg, Trustee on Behalf of the Rachel
Susan Grynberg Trust, and the Stephen Mark Grynberg Trust, served us and one of our Exploration &
Production subsidiaries with a complaint in the state court in Denver, Colorado. The complaint
alleges that we have used mismeasurement techniques that distort the BTU heating content of natural
gas, resulting in the alleged underpayment of royalties to Grynberg and other independent natural
gas producers. The complaint also alleges that we inappropriately took deductions from the gross
value of their natural gas and made other royalty valuation errors. Under various theories of
relief, the plaintiff is seeking actual damages of between $2 million and $20 million based on
interest rate variations and punitive damages in the amount of approximately $1.4 million. In 2004,
Grynberg filed an amended complaint against one of our Exploration & Production subsidiaries. This
subsidiary filed an answer in January 2005, denying liability for the damages claimed. Trial in
this case was originally set for May 2006, but the parties have negotiated an agreement dismissing
the measurement claims and deferring further proceedings on the royalty claims until resolution of
an appeal in another case.
Securities class actions
Numerous shareholder class action suits were filed against us in 2002 in the United States
District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma. The majority of the suits alleged that we and
co-defendants, WilTel, previously an owned subsidiary known as Williams Communications, and certain
corporate officers, acted jointly and separately to inflate the stock price of both companies.
WilTel was dismissed as a defendant as a result of its bankruptcy. These cases were consolidated
and an order was issued requiring separate amended consolidated complaints by our equity holders
and WilTel equity holders. The underwriter defendants have requested indemnification and defense
from these cases. If we grant the requested indemnifications to the underwriters, any related
settlement costs will not be covered by our insurance policies. We covered the cost of defending
the underwriters. In 2002, the amended complaints of the WilTel securities holders and of our
securities holders added numerous claims related to WPC. On February 9, 2007, the court gave its
final approval to our settlement with our securities holders. We entered into indemnity agreements
with certain of our insurers to ensure their timely payment related to this settlement. The
carrying value of our estimated liability related to these agreements is immaterial because we
believe the likelihood of any future performance is remote.
Litigation with the WilTel equity holders continues but the trial has been stayed pending
decisions on various motions for summary judgment. Any obligation of ours to the WilTel equity
holders as a result of a settlement or as a result of trial will not likely be covered by
insurance, as our insurance coverage has been fully utilized by the settlement described above. The
extent of the obligation is presently unknown and cannot be estimated, but it is reasonably
possible that our exposure materially exceeds amounts accrued for this matter.
TAPS Quality Bank
One of our subsidiaries, Williams Alaska Petroleum, Inc. (WAPI), is actively engaged in
administrative litigation being conducted jointly by the FERC and the Regulatory Commission of
Alaska (RCA) concerning the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) Quality Bank. Primary issues being
litigated include the appropriate valuation of the naphtha, heavy distillate, vacuum gas oil and
residual product cuts within the TAPS Quality Bank as well as the appropriate retroactive effects
of the determinations. Due to the sale of WAPIs interests on March 31, 2004, no future Quality
Bank liability will accrue but we are responsible for any liability that existed as of that date,
including potential liability for any retroactive payments that might be awarded in these
proceedings for the period prior to March 31, 2004. In the third quarter of 2004, the FERC and RCA
presiding administrative law judges rendered their joint and individual initial decisions. The
initial decisions set forth methodologies for determining the valuations of the product cuts under
review and also approved the retroactive application of the approved methodologies for the heavy
distillate and residual product cuts. In 2004, we accrued approximately $134 million based on our
computation and assessment of ultimate ruling terms that were considered probable.
The FERC and the RCA completed their reviews of the initial decisions and in 2005 issued
substantially similar orders generally affirming the initial decisions. In June 2006, the FERC,
after two sets of rehearing requests, entered its final order (FERC Final Order). During this
administrative rehearing process all other appeals of the initial
15
Notes (Continued)
decisions were stayed including ExxonMobils appeal to the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals
asserting that the FERCs reliance on the Highway Reauthorization Act as the basis for limiting the
retroactive effect violates, among other things, the separation of powers under the U.S.
Constitution by interfering with the FERCs independent decision-making role. ExxonMobil filed a
similar appeal in the Alaska Superior Court. We also appealed the FERCs order to the extent of its
ruling on the West Coast Heavy Distillate component.
The Quality Bank Administrator issued his interpretations of the payment obligations under the
FERC Final Order, and we and others filed exceptions to these instructions with the FERC. We expect
the FERCs ruling on these payment instruction exceptions by the end of 2007. Once the FERC rules,
the Administrator will invoice us for amounts due, and we will be required to pay the invoiced
amounts, subject to the outcome of the appeals of the FERC Final Order. We estimate that our net
obligation could be as much as $116 million. Amounts accrued in excess of this estimated obligation
will be retained pending resolution of all appeals.
Redondo Beach taxes
On February 5, 2005, WPC received a tax assessment letter, addressed to AES Redondo Beach,
L.L.C. and WPC, from the city of Redondo Beach, California, in which the city asserted that
approximately $33 million in back taxes and approximately $39 million in interest and penalties are
owed related to natural gas used at the generating facility operated by AES Redondo Beach. Hearings
were held in July 2005 and in September 2005 the tax administrator for the city issued a decision
in which he found WPC jointly and severally liable with AES Redondo Beach for back taxes of
approximately $36 million and interest and penalties of approximately $21 million. Both we and AES
Redondo Beach filed notices of appeal that were heard at the city level. On December 13, 2006, the
city hearing officer for the appeal of the pre-2005 amounts issued a final decision affirming our
utility user tax liability and reversing AES Redondo Beachs liability because the officer ruled
that AES Redondo Beach is an exempt public utility. We appealed this decision to the Los Angeles
Superior Court, and the city also appealed with respect to AES Redondo Beach. On April 11, 2007,
the court ruled that we must pay the city the disputed amount of approximately $57 million by May
1, 2007, in order to pursue our appeal. On April 30, 2007, we paid the city the disputed amount.
Despite the city hearing officers unfavorable decision and the payment to preserve our appeal
rights, we do not believe a contingent loss is probable.
The citys assessment of our liability for the periods from 1998 through September 2006 is
approximately $69 million (inclusive of interest and penalties). We have protested all these
assessments and requested hearings on them. We and AES Redondo Beach have also filed separate
refund actions in Los Angeles Superior Court related to certain taxes paid since the initial 2005
notice of assessment. The refund actions are stayed pending the resolution of the appeals. We
believe that under our tolling agreement related to the Redondo Beach generating facility, AES
Redondo Beach is responsible for taxes of the nature asserted by the city; however, AES Redondo
Beach has notified us that it does not agree.
Gulf Liquids litigation
Gulf Liquids contracted with Gulsby Engineering Inc. (Gulsby) and Gulsby-Bay for the
construction of certain gas processing plants in Louisiana. National American Insurance Company
(NAICO) and American Home Assurance Company provided payment and performance bonds for the
projects. Gulsby and Gulsby-Bay defaulted on the construction contracts. In the fall of 2001, the
contractors, sureties, and Gulf Liquids filed multiple cases in Louisiana and Texas. In January
2002, NAICO added Gulf Liquids co-venturer WPC to the suits as a third-party defendant. Gulf
Liquids asserted claims against the contractors and sureties for, among other things, breach of
contract requesting contractual and consequential damages from $40 million to $80 million, any of
which is subject to a sharing arrangement with XL Insurance Company.
At the conclusion of the consolidated trial of the asserted contract and tort claims, the jury
returned its actual damages verdict against WPC and Gulf Liquids on July 31, 2006 and its related
punitive damages verdict on August 1, 2006. The court is not expected to enter any judgment until
the second or third quarter of 2007. Based on our interpretation of the jury verdicts, we have
estimated exposure for actual damages of approximately $68 million plus potential interest of
approximately $23 million, all of which have been accrued as of March 31, 2007. In addition, it is
reasonably possible that any ultimate judgment may include additional amounts of approximately $199
million in excess of our accrual, which primarily represents our estimate of potential punitive
damage exposure under Texas law.
16
Notes (Continued)
Wyoming severance taxes
The Wyoming Department of Audit (DOA) audited the severance tax reporting for our subsidiary
Williams Production RMT Company for the production years 2000 through 2002. In August 2006, the DOA
assessed additional severance tax and interest for those periods of approximately $3 million. In
addition, the DOA notified us of an increase in the taxable value of our interests for ad valorem
tax purposes, which is estimated to result in additional taxes of approximately $2 million,
including interest. We dispute the DOAs interpretation of the statutory obligation and have
appealed this assessment to the Wyoming State Board of Equalization. If the DOA prevails in its
interpretation of our obligation and applies the same basis of assessment to subsequent periods, it
is reasonably possible that we could owe a total of approximately $21 million to $23 million in
taxes and interest from January 1, 2003, through March 31, 2007.
Royalty litigation
In September 2006, royalty interest owners in Garfield County, Colorado, filed a class action
suit in Colorado state court alleging that we improperly calculated oil and gas royalty payments,
failed to account for the proceeds that we received from the sale of gas and extracted products,
improperly charged certain expenses, and failed to refund amounts withheld in excess of ad valorem
tax obligations. The plaintiffs claim that the class might be in excess of 500 individuals and seek
an accounting and damages. The parties have agreed to stay this action in order to participate in
ongoing mediation.
Other Divestiture Indemnifications
Pursuant to various purchase and sale agreements relating to divested businesses and assets,
we have indemnified certain purchasers against liabilities that they may incur with respect to the
businesses and assets acquired from us. The indemnities provided to the purchasers are customary in
sale transactions and are contingent upon the purchasers incurring liabilities that are not
otherwise recoverable from third parties. The indemnities generally relate to breach of warranties,
tax, historic litigation, personal injury, environmental matters, right of way and other
representations that we have provided.
We sold a natural gas liquids pipeline system in 2002, and in July 2006, the purchaser of that
system filed its complaint against us and our subsidiaries in state court in Houston, Texas. The
purchaser alleges that we breached certain warranties under the purchase and sale agreement and
seeks approximately $18.5 million in damages and our specific performance under certain guarantees.
In 2006, we filed our answer to the purchasers complaint denying all liability. We anticipate that
the trial will occur in the first quarter of 2008, and our prior suit filed against the purchaser
in Delaware state court is stayed pending resolution of the Texas case.
At March 31, 2007, we do not expect any of the indemnities provided pursuant to the sales
agreements to have a material impact on our future financial position. However, if a claim for
indemnity is brought against us in the future, it may have a material adverse effect on results of
operations in the period in which the claim is made.
In addition to the foregoing, various other proceedings are pending against us which are
incidental to our operations.
Summary
Litigation, arbitration, regulatory matters, and environmental matters are subject to inherent
uncertainties. Were an unfavorable ruling to occur, there exists the possibility of a material
adverse impact on the results of operations in the period in which the ruling occurs. Management,
including internal counsel, currently believes that the ultimate resolution of the foregoing
matters, taken as a whole and after consideration of amounts accrued, insurance coverage, recovery
from customers or other indemnification arrangements, will not have a materially adverse effect
upon our future financial position.
17
Notes (Continued)
Commitments
WPC has entered into certain contracts giving it the right to receive fuel conversion services
as well as certain other services associated with electric generation facilities that are currently
in operation throughout the continental United States. At March 31, 2007, WPCs estimated committed
payments under these contracts range from approximately $318 million to $425 million annually
through 2017 and decline over the remaining five years to $59 million in 2022. Total committed
payments under these contracts over the next sixteen years are approximately $5.4 billion. These
contracts are included in the pending sale of our power business to Bear Energy, LP. (See Note 3.)
Guarantees
In connection with agreements executed prior to our acquisition of Transco to resolve
take-or-pay and other contract claims and to amend gas purchase contracts, Transco entered into
certain settlements with producers which may require the indemnification of certain claims for
additional royalties that the producers may be required to pay as a result of such settlements.
Transco, through its agent, Gas Marketing Services, continues to purchase gas under contracts which
extend, in some cases, through the life of the associated gas reserves. Certain of these contracts
contain royalty indemnification provisions that have no carrying value. Producers have received
certain demands and may receive other demands, which could result in claims pursuant to royalty
indemnification provisions. Indemnification for royalties will depend on, among other things, the
specific lease provisions between the producer and the lessor and the terms of the agreement
between the producer and Transco. Consequently, the potential maximum future payments under such
indemnification provisions cannot be determined. However, management believes that the probability
of material payments is remote.
In connection with the 1993 public offering of units in the Williams Coal Seam Gas Royalty
Trust (Royalty Trust), our Exploration & Production segment entered into a gas purchase contract
for the purchase of natural gas in which the Royalty Trust holds a net profits interest. Under this
agreement, we guarantee a minimum purchase price that the Royalty Trust will realize in the
calculation of its net profits interest. We have an annual option to discontinue this minimum
purchase price guarantee and pay solely based on an index price. The maximum potential future
exposure associated with this guarantee is not determinable because it is dependent upon natural
gas prices and production volumes. No amounts have been accrued for this contingent obligation as
the index price continues to substantially exceed the minimum purchase price.
We are required by certain foreign lenders to ensure that the interest rates received by them
under various loan agreements are not reduced by taxes by providing for the reimbursement of any
domestic taxes required to be paid by the foreign lender. The maximum potential amount of future
payments under these indemnifications is based on the related borrowings. These indemnifications
generally continue indefinitely unless limited by the underlying tax regulations and have no
carrying value. We have never been called upon to perform under these indemnifications.
We have guaranteed commercial letters of credit totaling $20 million on behalf of a certain
entity in which we have an equity ownership interest. These expire by January 2008 and have no
carrying value.
We have provided guarantees on behalf of certain entities in which we have an equity ownership
interest. These generally guarantee operating performance measures and the maximum potential future
exposure cannot be determined. There are no expiration dates associated with these guarantees. No
amounts have been accrued at March 31, 2007.
We have provided guarantees in the event of nonpayment by our previously owned communications
subsidiary, WilTel, on certain lease performance obligations that extend through 2042. The maximum
potential exposure is approximately $45 million at March 31, 2007. Our exposure declines
systematically throughout the remaining term of WilTels obligations. The carrying value of these
guarantees is approximately $41 million at March 31, 2007.
Former managing directors of Gulf Liquids are involved in litigation related to the
construction of gas processing plants. Gulf Liquids has indemnity obligations to the former
managing directors for legal fees and potential losses that may result from this litigation. Claims
against these former managing directors have been settled and dismissed after payments on their
behalf by directors and officers insurers. Some unresolved issues remain between us and these
insurers, but no amounts have been accrued for any potential liability.
18
Notes (Continued)
We have guaranteed the performance of a former subsidiary of our wholly owned subsidiary MAPCO
Inc., under a coal supply contract. This guarantee was granted by MAPCO Inc. upon the sale of its
former subsidiary to a third-party in 1996. The guaranteed contract provides for an annual supply
of a minimum of 2.25 million tons of coal. Our potential exposure is dependent on the difference
between current market prices of coal and the pricing terms of the contract, both of which are
variable, and the remaining term of the contract. Given the variability of the terms, the maximum
future potential payments cannot be determined. We believe that our likelihood of performance under
this guarantee is remote. In the event we are required to perform, we are fully indemnified by the
purchaser of MAPCO Inc.s former subsidiary. This guarantee expires in December 2010 and has no
carrying value.
Note 10. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is as follows:
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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(Millions) |
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Net income |
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$ |
134.0 |
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$ |
131.9 |
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Other comprehensive income: |
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Net unrealized gains on derivative instruments |
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10.0 |
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189.0 |
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Net reclassification into earnings of derivative instrument losses |
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9.9 |
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101.4 |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
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3.1 |
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(2.2 |
) |
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
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(.3 |
) |
Pension benefits: |
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Amortization of prior service credit |
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(.1 |
) |
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Amortization of net actuarial loss |
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4.0 |
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Other postretirement benefits: |
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Amortization of prior service cost |
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.3 |
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Other comprehensive income before taxes |
|
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27.2 |
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|
|
287.9 |
|
Income tax provision on other comprehensive income |
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(9.3 |
) |
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(111.1 |
) |
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Other comprehensive income |
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17.9 |
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|
176.8 |
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|
Comprehensive income |
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$ |
151.9 |
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$ |
308.7 |
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Net unrealized gains on derivative instruments represents changes in the fair value of certain
derivative contracts that have been designated as cash flow hedges. The net unrealized gains at
March 31, 2007, include net unrealized gains on forward natural gas purchases and sales of
approximately $33 million, partially offset by net unrealized losses on forward power purchases and
sales of approximately $23 million. The net unrealized gains at March 31, 2006, include net
unrealized gains on forward natural gas purchases and sales of approximately $97 million and net
unrealized gains on forward power purchases and sales of approximately $92 million.
Note 11. Segment Disclosures
On May 21, 2007, we announced that we had entered into a definitive agreement to sell
substantially all of our power business to Bear Energy, LP. This pending sale has impacted our
segment presentation. See Notes 2 and 3 for further discussion.
Our reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and
services. The segments are managed separately because each segment requires different technology,
marketing strategies and industry knowledge. Our master limited partnership, Williams Partners
L.P., is consolidated within our Midstream segment. (See Note 2.) Other primarily consists of
corporate operations and our Milagro natural gas-fired electric generating plant. (See Note 3.)
Performance Measurement
We currently evaluate performance based upon segment profit (loss) from operations, which
includes segment revenues from external and internal customers, segment costs and expenses,
depreciation, depletion and amortization, equity earnings (losses) and income (loss) from
investments including impairments related to investments accounted for under the equity method.
Intersegment sales are generally accounted for at current market prices as if the sales were to
unaffiliated third parties.
19
Notes (Continued)
The majority of energy commodity hedging by certain of our business units was historically
done through intercompany derivatives with our Gas Marketing Services segment which, in turn,
entered into offsetting derivative contracts with unrelated third parties. Gas Marketing Services
bore the counterparty performance risks associated with unrelated third parties. However, beginning
in the first quarter of 2007, hedges related to Exploration & Production may be entered into
directly between Exploration & Production and third parties under its new credit agreement. (See
Note 8.)
The Gas Marketing Services segment includes the continued marketing and risk management
operations that support our natural gas businesses. The operations include marketing and hedging
the gas produced by Exploration & Production and procuring fuel and shrink gas for Midstream. In
addition, Gas Marketing Services manages various natural gas-related contracts such as
transportation, storage, and related hedges.
External revenues of our Exploration & Production segment include third-party oil and gas
sales, which are more than offset by transportation expenses and royalties due third parties on
intersegment sales.
The following table reflects the reconciliation of segment revenues and segment profit (loss)
to revenues and operating income as reported in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream |
|
|
Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
& |
|
|
Gas |
|
|
Gas & |
|
|
Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production |
|
|
Pipeline |
|
|
Liquids |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External |
|
$ |
(62.4 |
) |
|
$ |
363.0 |
|
|
$ |
984.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,074.3 |
|
|
$ |
9.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,368.3 |
|
Internal |
|
|
545.1 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
214.0 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
(782.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
482.7 |
|
|
$ |
370.8 |
|
|
$ |
995.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,288.3 |
|
|
$ |
13.6 |
|
|
$ |
(782.5 |
) |
|
$ |
2,368.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
188.1 |
|
|
$ |
149.7 |
|
|
$ |
154.1 |
|
|
$ |
(29.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(.3 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
461.8 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity earnings |
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
182.8 |
|
|
$ |
140.4 |
|
|
$ |
147.4 |
|
|
$ |
(29.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(.4 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
440.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General corporate expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
401.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External |
|
$ |
(59.5 |
) |
|
$ |
330.5 |
|
|
$ |
966.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,140.4 |
|
|
$ |
9.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,387.1 |
|
Internal |
|
|
415.5 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
283.6 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
(725.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
356.0 |
|
|
$ |
334.0 |
|
|
$ |
979.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,424.0 |
|
|
$ |
19.2 |
|
|
$ |
(725.5 |
) |
|
$ |
2,387.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
147.6 |
|
|
$ |
134.7 |
|
|
$ |
151.3 |
|
|
$ |
(23.4 |
) |
|
$ |
.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
410.9 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity earnings |
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
142.6 |
|
|
$ |
127.2 |
|
|
$ |
141.6 |
|
|
$ |
(23.4 |
) |
|
$ |
.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
388.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General corporate expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
356.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Notes (Continued)
The following table reflects total assets by reporting segment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Exploration & Production |
|
$ |
8,442.5 |
|
|
$ |
7,850.9 |
|
Gas Pipeline |
|
|
8,368.5 |
|
|
|
8,331.7 |
|
Midstream Gas & Liquids |
|
|
5,618.8 |
|
|
|
5,465.8 |
|
Gas Marketing Services (1) |
|
|
6,589.0 |
|
|
|
5,519.1 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,778.6 |
|
|
|
3,954.7 |
|
Eliminations (2) |
|
|
(8,278.9 |
) |
|
|
(7,121.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,518.5 |
|
|
|
24,000.6 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1,417.5 |
|
|
|
1,401.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
25,936.0 |
|
|
$ |
25,402.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The increase in Gas Marketing Services total assets is due primarily to an increase in
derivative assets as a result of the impact of changes in commodity prices on existing forward
derivative contracts. Gas Marketing Services derivative assets are substantially offset by
their derivative liabilities. |
|
(2) |
|
The increase in Eliminations is due primarily to an increase in the intercompany derivative
balances. |
Note 12. Recent Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). This Statement establishes a framework for fair value
measurements in the financial statements by providing a definition of fair value, provides guidance
on the methods used to estimate fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and is generally
applied prospectively. We will assess the impact of SFAS No. 157 on our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159). SFAS
No. 159 establishes a fair value option permitting entities to elect the option to measure eligible
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value on specified election dates. Unrealized
gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected will be reported in
earnings. The fair value option may be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis, with a few
exceptions, is irrevocable and is applied only to entire instruments and not to portions of
instruments. SFAS No. 159 is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year beginning after
November 15, 2007 and should not be applied retrospectively to fiscal years beginning prior to the
effective date. On the adoption date, an entity may elect the fair value option for eligible items
existing at that date and the adjustment for the initial remeasurement of those items to fair value
should be reported as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.
We continue to assess whether to apply the provisions of SFAS No. 159 to eligible financial
instruments in place on the adoption date and the related impact on our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
On March 29, 2007, the FERC issued Commission Accounting and Reporting Guidance to Recognize
the Funded Status of Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans. The guidance is being provided to all
jurisdictional entities to ensure proper and consistent implementation of SFAS No. 158, Employers
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB
Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R) for FERC financial reporting purposes beginning with the
2007 FERC Form 2 to be filed in 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact of the FERC guidance
on our Gas Pipeline segment and Consolidated Financial Statements.
In April 2007, the FASB issued a Staff Position (FSP) on a previously issued FIN, FSP FIN
39-1, Amendment of FASB Interpretation No. 39. FSP FIN 39-1 amends FIN 39, Offsetting of Amounts
Related to Certain Contracts (as amended) by addressing offsetting fair value amounts recognized
for the right to reclaim or obligation to return cash collateral arising from derivative
instruments that have been offset pursuant to a master netting arrangement. The FSP requires
disclosure of the accounting policy related to offsetting fair value amounts as well as disclosure
of amounts recognized for the right to reclaim or obligation to return cash collateral. This FSP is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, with early application permitted, and
is applied retrospectively as a change in accounting principle for all financial statements
presented. We will assess the impact of FSP FIN 39-1 on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
21
ITEM 2
Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Company Outlook
Our plan for 2007 is focused on continued disciplined growth. Objectives of this plan include:
|
|
|
Continue to improve both EVA® and segment profit. |
|
|
|
|
Invest in our natural gas businesses in a way that improves EVA®, meets customer needs,
and enhances our competitive position. |
|
|
|
|
Continue to increase natural gas production and reserves. |
|
|
|
|
Increase the scale of our gathering and processing business in key growth basins. |
|
|
|
|
Successfully resolving the rate cases for both Northwest Pipeline and Transco. |
Potential risks and/or obstacles that could prevent us from achieving these objectives
include:
|
|
|
Volatility of commodity prices; |
|
|
|
|
Lower than expected levels of cash flow from operations; |
|
|
|
|
Decreased drilling success at Exploration & Production; |
|
|
|
|
Exposure associated with our efforts to resolve regulatory and litigation issues (see
Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements); |
|
|
|
|
General economic and industry downturn. |
We continue to address these risks through utilization of commodity hedging strategies, focused
efforts to resolve regulatory issues and litigation claims, disciplined investment strategies, and
maintaining our desired level of at least $1 billion in liquidity from cash and cash equivalents
and unused revolving credit facilities.
Our income from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2007, increased
$37.7 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2006. This result is reflective of:
|
|
|
Increased operating income at Exploration & Production associated with increased
production and higher average net realized prices; |
|
|
|
|
Increased operating income at Gas Pipeline due to new rates that went into effect
during the first quarter of 2007; |
|
|
|
|
The absence of early debt retirement costs incurred during the first quarter of 2006. |
See additional discussion in Results of Operations
Our net cash provided by operating activities increased $135.1 million primarily due to a
decrease in net cash outflows from margin deposits and customer margin deposits payable. See
additional discussion in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition.
22
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Recent Events
In April 2007, our Board of Directors approved a regular quarterly dividend of 10 cents per
share, which reflects an increase of 11 percent compared to the 9 cents per share that we paid in
each of the four prior quarters and marks the fourth increase in our dividend since late 2004.
On March 30, 2007, the FERC approved the stipulation and settlement agreement with respect to
the pending rate case for Northwest Pipeline. The settlement establishes an increase in general
system firm transportation rates on Northwest Pipelines system from $0.30760 to $0.40984 per Dth
(dekatherm), effective January 1, 2007.
General
Unless indicated otherwise, the following discussion and analysis of Results of Operations and
Financial Condition relates to our current continuing operations and should be read in conjunction
with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in Item 1 of this document
[Exhibit 99.3] and our 2006 Annual Report, as revised [Exhibit 99.1 and 99.2].
Sale of Power Business
On May 21, 2007, we announced our intent to sell substantially all of our power business to
Bear Energy, LP, a unit of the Bear Stearns Company, Inc. for $512 million. This pending sale
reduces the risk and complexity of our overall business model and allows our ongoing efforts to
focus our investment capital and growth efforts on our core natural gas businesses. The sale is
expected to close in 2007.
The pending sale of our power business to Bear Energy, LP, includes tolling contracts, full
requirements contracts, tolling resales, heat rate options, related hedges and other related assets
including certain property and software. Our natural gas-fired electric generating plant located in
Hazleton, Pennsylvania (Hazleton), is currently being marketed for sale. These operations are part
of our previously reported Power segment and are now reflected in our results of operations as
discontinued operations. (See Notes 2 and 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Other continuing components of our former Power segment are now being reported as follows:
|
|
|
Marketing and risk management operations that support our natural gas businesses are
reflected in the new Gas Marketing Services segment. |
|
|
|
|
Our equity investment in Aux Sable Liquid Products, LP (Aux Sable) is now reported
within the Midstream segment. |
|
|
|
|
Our natural gas-fired electric generating plant near Bloomfield, New Mexico (Milagro
facility), is now reported within the Other segment. |
23
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Results of Operations
Consolidated Overview
The following table and discussion is a summary of our consolidated results of operations for
the three months ended March 31, 2007, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2006. The
results of operations by segment are discussed in further detail following this consolidated
overview discussion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
$ Change from |
|
|
%Change from |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 * |
|
|
2006 * |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,368.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,387.1 |
|
|
|
-18.8 |
|
|
|
-1 |
% |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and operating expenses |
|
|
1,843.3 |
|
|
|
1,962.2 |
|
|
|
+118.9 |
|
|
|
+6 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
102.5 |
|
|
|
57.8 |
|
|
|
-44.7 |
|
|
|
-77 |
% |
Other income net |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
(21.6 |
) |
|
|
-3.7 |
|
|
|
-17 |
% |
General corporate expenses |
|
|
39.4 |
|
|
|
31.8 |
|
|
|
-7.6 |
|
|
|
-24 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
1,967.3 |
|
|
|
2,030.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
401.0 |
|
|
|
356.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest accrued net |
|
|
(167.1 |
) |
|
|
(158.3 |
) |
|
|
-8.8 |
|
|
|
-6 |
% |
Investing income |
|
|
52.4 |
|
|
|
47.7 |
|
|
|
+4.7 |
|
|
|
+10 |
% |
Early debt retirement costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27.0 |
) |
|
|
+27.0 |
|
|
|
+100 |
% |
Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(14.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
|
|
-6.9 |
|
|
|
-97 |
% |
Other income net |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
-6.0 |
|
|
|
-75 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
274.3 |
|
|
|
220.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
104.6 |
|
|
|
88.2 |
|
|
|
-16.4 |
|
|
|
-19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
169.7 |
|
|
|
132.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(35.7 |
) |
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
-35.6 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
134.0 |
|
|
$ |
131.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
+ = Favorable change to net income; = Unfavorable change to net income; NM = A percentage
calculation is not meaningful due to a percentage change greater than 200. |
Three months ended March 31, 2007 vs. three months ended March 31, 2006
The decrease in revenues is primarily due to reduced natural gas sales prices at Gas Marketing
Services. Additionally, the effect of a change in forward prices on legacy natural gas contracts
not designated as cash flow hedges had an unfavorable impact on revenues. Partially offsetting
these decreases are increased revenues at Exploration & Production due to both increased production
volumes and net average realized prices. Net average realized prices include market prices, net of
fuel and shrink and hedge positions, less gathering and transportation expenses.
The decrease in costs and operating expenses is largely due to reduced natural gas purchase
prices at Gas Marketing Services. Partially offsetting these decreases are increased depreciation,
depletion and amortization and lease operating expense at Exploration & Production.
The increase in selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses is primarily due to the
absence of a 2006 gain on sale of certain receivables at Gas Marketing Services of $23.7 million
and higher costs due to increased staffing in support of drilling and operational activity at
Exploration & Production.
Other income net within operating income in 2007 includes:
|
|
|
Income of approximately $8 million due to the reversal of a planned major maintenance
accrual (see further discussion in Midstreams Results of Operations); |
|
|
|
|
Net gains of approximately $6 million on foreign currency exchanges, primarily at
Midstream. |
24
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Other income net within operating income in 2006 includes:
|
|
|
Income of $9 million due to a settlement of an international contract dispute at
Midstream; |
|
|
|
|
An approximate $4 million gain on sale of idle gas treating equipment at Midstream; |
|
|
|
|
An approximate $4 million favorable transportation settlement at Midstream. |
The increase in general corporate expenses is attributable to various factors, including
higher information technology, consulting and insurance costs.
Interest accrued net increased primarily due to changes in our debt portfolio, most
significantly the issuance of new debt in 2006 by Williams Partners L.P., our consolidated master
limited partnership.
Investing income increased primarily due to increased interest income associated with larger
cash and cash equivalent balances combined with higher rates of return, partially offset by the
absence of an approximate $7 million gain on sale of an international investment in 2006.
Early debt retirement costs in first quarter 2006 includes $25.8 million in premiums and $1.2
million in fees related to the January 2006 debt conversion. (See Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.)
Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries increased primarily due to the growth
in the minority interest holdings of Williams Partners L.P.
Provision for income taxes was unfavorable primarily due to increased pre-tax income. The
effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2007, is greater than the federal statutory
rate due primarily to the effect of state income taxes and net foreign operations. The effective
tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2006, is greater than the federal statutory rate due
primarily to the effect of state income taxes.
Loss from discontinued operations includes results related to our discontinued power business.
(See Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
25
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Results of Operations Segments
Exploration & Production
Overview of Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
During the first three months of 2007, we continued our strategy of a rapid execution of our
development drilling program in our growth basins. Accordingly, we:
|
|
|
Increased average daily domestic production levels by approximately 28 percent compared
to the first three months of 2006. The average daily domestic production for the first
three months was approximately 845 million cubic feet of gas equivalent (MMcfe) in 2007
compared to 661 MMcfe in 2006. The increased production is primarily due to increased
development within the Piceance and Powder River basins. |
|
|
|
|
Increased capital expenditures for domestic drilling, development, and acquisition
activity in the first three months of 2007 by approximately $30 million compared to 2006. |
The benefits of higher production volumes were partially offset by increased operating costs.
The increase in operating costs was primarily due to higher well service and industry costs and
increased production volumes.
Significant events
In February 2007, we entered into a five-year unsecured credit agreement with certain banks in
order to reduce margin requirements related to our hedging activities as well as lower transaction
fees. Margin requirements, if any, under this new facility are dependent on the level of hedging
and on natural gas reserves value. (See Note 8 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
We may also execute hedges with the Gas Marketing Services segment which, in turn, executes
offsetting derivative contracts with unrelated third parties. In this situation, Gas Marketing
Services, generally, bears the counterparty performance risks associated with unrelated third
parties. Hedging decisions primarily are made considering our overall commodity risk exposure and
are not executed independently by Exploration & Production.
During the first three months of 2007, we entered into various derivative collar agreements at
the basin level which, in the aggregate, hedge an additional 80 MMcfe per day for production in
2008 and 90 MMcfe per day for production in 2009.
Outlook for the Remainder of 2007
Our expectations for the remainder of the year include:
|
|
|
Maintaining our development drilling program in our key basins of Piceance, Powder
River, San Juan, Arkoma, and Fort Worth through our remaining planned capital expenditures
projected between $1 and $1.1 billion. |
|
|
|
|
Continuing to grow our average daily domestic production level with a goal of 10 to 20
percent growth compared to 2006. |
Approximately 172 MMcfe per day of our forecasted 2007 daily production is hedged by NYMEX and
basis fixed-price contracts at prices that average $3.89 per Mcfe at a basin level. In addition, we
have collar agreements for each month remaining in 2007 as follows:
|
|
|
NYMEX collar agreement for approximately 15 MMcfe per day at a weighted-average floor
price of $6.50 per Mcfe and a weighted-average ceiling price of $8.25 per Mcfe. |
|
|
|
|
Northwest Pipeline/Rockies collar agreement for approximately 50 MMcfe per day at a
floor price of $5.65 per Mcfe and a ceiling price of $7.45 per Mcfe at a basin level. |
26
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
|
|
|
El Paso/San Juan collar agreements totaling approximately 130 MMcfe per day at a
weighted average floor price of $5.98 per Mcfe and a weighted average ceiling price of
$9.63 per Mcfe at a basin level. |
|
|
|
|
Mid-Continent (PEPL) collar agreements totaling approximately 77 MMcfe per day at a
weighted average floor price of $6.82 per Mcfe and a weighted average ceiling price of
$10.75 per Mcfe at a basin level. |
Risks to achieving our expectations include weather conditions at certain of our locations,
obtaining permits as planned for drilling, and market price movements.
Period-Over-Period Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Segment revenues |
|
$ |
482.7 |
|
|
$ |
356.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit |
|
$ |
188.1 |
|
|
$ |
147.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007 vs. three months ended March 31, 2006
Total segment revenues increased $126.7 million, or 36 percent, primarily due to the
following:
|
|
|
$126 million, or 44 percent, increase in domestic production revenues reflecting $80
million higher revenues associated with a 28 percent increase in production volumes sold
and $46 million higher revenues associated with a 13 percent increase in net realized
average prices. The increase in production volumes was from primarily the Piceance and
Powder River basins. Net realized average prices include market prices, net of fuel and
shrink and hedge positions, less gathering and transportation expenses. |
|
|
|
|
$26 million increase in revenues for gas management activities related to gas purchased
on behalf of certain outside parties which is offset by a similar increase in segment costs
and expenses. |
|
|
|
|
The absence in 2007 of $9 million of unrealized gains from hedge ineffectiveness in the
first quarter of 2006. |
To manage the commodity price risk and volatility of owning producing gas properties, we enter
into derivative forward sales contracts that fix the sales price relating to a portion of our
future production. Approximately 20 percent of domestic production in the first quarter of 2007 was
hedged by NYMEX and basis fixed-price contracts at a weighted-average price of $3.94 per Mcfe at a
basin level compared to 44 percent hedged at a weighted-average price of $3.80 per Mcfe for the
same period in 2006. Also in the first quarter of 2007, approximately 32 percent of domestic
production was hedged in the collar agreements previously discussed in the Outlook section compared
to 17 percent hedged in various collar agreements in the first quarter of 2006.
Total segment costs and expenses increased $87 million, primarily due to the following:
|
|
|
$41 million higher depreciation, depletion and amortization expense primarily due to
higher production volumes and increased capitalized drilling costs; |
|
|
|
|
$26 million increase in expenses for gas management activities related to gas purchased
on behalf of certain outside parties which is offset by a similar increase in segment
revenues; |
|
|
|
|
$14 million higher lease operating expense from the increased number of producing wells
and higher well service and industry costs; |
|
|
|
|
$14 million higher SG&A expenses primarily due to increased staffing in support of
increased drilling and operational activity including higher compensation. In addition, we
incurred higher legal, insurance, and information technology support costs also related to
the increased activity. First quarter 2007 also includes approximately $5 million of
expenses associated with a correction of costs incorrectly capitalized in prior periods. |
27
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
First quarter 2006 segment costs and expenses do not include approximately $6 million in lease
operating expenses related to that period. The amount was recorded in the second quarter of 2006.
The $40.5 million increase in segment profit is primarily due to the approximately 28 percent
increase in production volumes sold and higher net realized average prices. Partially offsetting
this increase are higher segment costs and expenses as previously discussed.
Gas Pipeline
Overview of Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Status of rate cases
During 2006, Northwest Pipeline and Transco each filed general rate cases with the FERC for
increases in rates due to higher costs in recent years. The new rates are effective, subject to
refund, on January 1, 2007, for Northwest Pipeline and on March 1, 2007, for Transco. We expect the
new rates to result in significantly higher revenues.
On March 30, 2007, the FERC approved the stipulation and settlement agreement with respect to
the pending rate case for Northwest Pipeline. The settlement establishes an increase in general
system firm transportation rates on Northwest Pipelines system from $0.30760 to $0.40984 per Dth
(dekatherm), effective January 1, 2007.
Outlook for the Remainder of 2007
Parachute Lateral project
In August 2006, we received FERC approval to construct a 37.6-mile expansion that will provide
additional natural gas transportation capacity in northwest Colorado. The planned expansion will
increase capacity by 450 Mdt/d through the 30-inch diameter line and is estimated to cost
approximately $86 million. The expansion is expected to be in service in May 2007.
Leidy to Long Island expansion project
In May 2006, we received FERC approval to expand Transcos natural gas pipeline in the
northeast United States. The estimated cost of the project is approximately $141 million. The
expansion will provide 100 Mdt/d of incremental firm capacity and is expected to be in service by
November 2007.
Potomac expansion project
In April 2007, we received FERC approval to expand Transcos existing facilities in the
Mid-Atlantic region of the United States by constructing 16.4 miles of 42-inch pipeline. The
project will provide 165 Mdt/d of incremental firm capacity. The estimated cost of the project is
approximately $74 million, with an anticipated in-service date of November 2007.
Period-Over-Period Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Segment revenues |
|
$ |
370.8 |
|
|
$ |
334.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit |
|
$ |
149.7 |
|
|
$ |
134.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007 vs. three months ended March 31, 2006
Revenues increased $36.8 million, or 11 percent, due primarily to a $30 million increase in
transportation revenue and a $3 million increase in storage revenue resulting primarily from new
rates effective in the first quarter of 2007. In addition, revenues increased $3 million due to
exchange imbalance settlements (offset in costs and operating expenses).
28
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Costs and operating expenses increased $18 million, or 10 percent, due primarily to:
|
|
|
An increase in depreciation expense of $7 million due to property additions; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in personnel costs of $4 million; |
|
|
|
|
The absence of a $3 million credit to expense recorded in 2006 related to corrections
of the carrying value of certain liabilities; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in costs of $3 million associated with exchange imbalance settlements
(offset in revenues). |
SG&A expenses increased $4 million, or 12 percent, due primarily to a $5 million increase in
property insurance expenses resulting from increased premiums on offshore facilities and a $2
million increase in information systems support costs. Partially offsetting these increases is a $5
million decrease in expense related to an adjustment to correct rent expense from prior periods.
The $15 million, or 11 percent, increase in segment profit is due primarily to $36.8 million
higher revenues as previously discussed, partially offset by increases in costs and operating
expenses and SG&A expenses as previously discussed.
Midstream Gas & Liquids
Overview of Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Midstreams ongoing strategy is to safely and reliably operate large-scale midstream
infrastructure where our assets can be fully utilized and drive low per-unit costs. Our business is
focused on consistently attracting new business by providing highly reliable service to our
customers.
Significant events during the first three months of 2007 include the following:
Continued favorable commodity price margins
The actual realized natural gas liquid (NGL) per unit margins at our processing plants
exceeded Midstreams rolling five-year average for the first three months of 2007. The geographic
diversification of Midstream assets contributed significantly to our actual realized unit margins
resulting in margins generally greater than that of the industry benchmarks for gas processed in
the Henry Hub area and fractionated and sold at Mont Belvieu. The largest impact was realized at
our western United States gas processing plants, which benefited from lower regional market natural
gas prices. During 2006 and continuing through the first quarter of 2007, NGL production rebounded
from levels experienced in fourth-quarter 2005 in response to improved gas processing spreads.
29
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Expansion efforts in growth areas
Consistent with our strategy, we continued to expand our midstream operations where we have
large-scale assets in growth basins.
During the first quarter of 2007, we completed construction at our existing gas processing
complex located near Opal, Wyoming, to add a fifth cryogenic gas processing train capable of
processing up to 350 MMcf/d, bringing total Opal capacity to approximately 1,450 MMcf/d. This plant
expansion was operational for approximately half of the quarter. We also have several expansion
projects ongoing in the West region to lower field pressures and increase production volumes for
our customers who continue robust drilling activities in the region.
In the first quarter of 2007, we began pre-construction activities on the proposed Perdido
Norte project which includes oil and gas lines that would expand the scale of our existing
infrastructure in the western deepwater of the Gulf of Mexico. Additionally, we intend to expand
our Markham gas processing facility to adequately serve this new gas production. The project is
estimated to cost approximately $480 million and be in service in the third quarter of 2009.
In March 2007, we announced plans to construct and operate a 450 MMcf/d natural gas processing
plant in western Colorados Piceance basin, where Exploration & Production has its most significant
volume of natural gas production, reserves and development activity. Exploration & Productions
existing Piceance basin processing plants are primarily designed to condition the natural gas to
meet quality specifications for pipeline transmission, not to maximize the extraction of NGLs. We
expect the Willow Creek facility will recover an additional 20,000 barrels per day of NGLs at
startup, which is expected to be in the third quarter of 2009.
30
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Outlook for the Remainder of 2007
The following factors could impact our business in the remaining three quarters of 2007 and
beyond.
|
|
|
As evidenced in recent years, natural gas and crude oil markets are highly volatile.
NGL margins earned at our gas processing plants in the last five quarters were above our
rolling five-year average, due to global economics maintaining high crude prices which
correlate to strong NGL prices in relationship to natural gas prices. Forecasted domestic
demand for ethylene and propylene, along with political instability in many of the key oil
producing countries, currently support NGL margins continuing to exceed our rolling
five-year average. As part of our efforts to manage commodity price risks on an enterprise
basis, we continue to evaluate our commodity hedging strategies. |
|
|
|
|
Margins in our olefins unit are highly dependent upon continued economic growth within
the United States and any significant slow down in the economy would reduce the demand for
the petrochemical products we produce in both Canada and the United States. Based on recent
market price forecasts, we anticipate olefins unit margins to be at or slightly above 2006
levels. |
|
|
|
|
Gathering and processing revenues at our facilities are expected to be at levels of
previous years due to continued strong drilling activities in our core basins. |
|
|
|
|
Revenues from deepwater production areas are often subject to risks associated with the
interruption and timing of product flows which can be influenced by weather and other
third-party operational issues. |
|
|
|
|
We will continue to invest in facilities in the growth basins in which we provide
services. We expect continued expansion of our gathering and processing systems in our Gulf
Coast and West regions to keep pace with increased demand for our services. |
|
|
|
|
We continued construction of a 37-mile extension of our oil and gas pipelines from our
Devils Tower spar to the Blind Faith prospect located in Mississippi Canyon. This
extension, estimated to cost approximately $200 million, is expected to be ready for
service by the second quarter of 2008. |
|
|
|
|
We expect continued growth in the deepwater areas of the Gulf of Mexico to contribute
to, and become a larger component of, our future segment revenues and segment profit. We
expect these additional fee-based revenues to lower our proportionate exposure to commodity
price risks. We expect revenues from our deepwater production areas to decrease as volumes
decline in 2007 and increase in 2008 as we expand our Devils Tower infrastructure to serve
the Blind Faith prospect. |
|
|
|
|
We are currently negotiating with our customer in Venezuela to resolve approximately
$16 million in past due invoices, before associated reserves, related to labor escalation
charges. The customer is not disputing the index used to calculate these charges and we
have calculated the charges according to the terms of the contract. The customer does,
however, believe the index has resulted in an inequitable escalation over time. We believe
the receivables, net of associated reserves, are fully collectible. Although we believe our
negotiations will be successful, failure to resolve this matter could ultimately trigger
default noncompliance provisions in the services agreement. |
|
|
|
|
The Venezuelan government continues its public criticism of U.S. economic and political
policy, has implemented unilateral changes to existing energy related contracts, continues
to publicly declare that additional energy contracts will be unilaterally amended, and that
privately held assets will be expropriated, escalating our concern regarding political risk
in Venezuela. |
|
|
|
|
We are conducting negotiations with the Jicarilla Apache Nation in northern New Mexico
for the renewal of certain rights of way on reservation lands. The current right of way
agreement, which covers certain gathering system assets in our West region, expired on
December 31, 2006. We continue to operate our assets on these reservation lands pursuant to
a special business license which lasts through June 30, 2007, while we conduct further
discussions that could result in renewal of our rights of way, sale of the gathering assets
on reservation lands or other options that might be in the mutual interest of both parties. |
31
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Period-Over-Period Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Segment revenues |
|
$ |
995.4 |
|
|
$ |
979.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic gathering & processing |
|
$ |
123.4 |
|
|
$ |
123.4 |
|
Venezuela |
|
|
26.9 |
|
|
|
35.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
24.7 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
Indirect general and administrative expense |
|
|
(20.9 |
) |
|
|
(14.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
154.1 |
|
|
$ |
151.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In order to provide additional clarity, our managements discussion and analysis of operating
results separately reflects the portion of general and administrative expense not allocated to an
asset group as indirect general and administrative expense. These charges represent any overhead
cost not directly attributable to one of the specific asset groups noted in this discussion.
Three months ended March 31, 2007 vs. three months ended March 31, 2006
The $16 million increase in segment revenues is largely due to a $50 million increase in the
marketing of NGLs and olefins.
This increase was partially offset by:
|
|
|
A $19 million decrease in revenues from our olefins unit due primarily to a planned
shut down of our Geismar ethane cracker for major maintenance; |
|
|
|
|
A $5 million decrease in fee revenues including an $11 million decrease in deepwater
gathering and production handling volumes, partially offset by an increase in other fee
revenues; |
|
|
|
|
A $10 million decrease in revenues associated with the production of NGLs and
condensate. |
Segment costs and expenses increased $10 million primarily as a result of:
|
|
|
A $37 million increase in NGL and olefin marketing purchases; |
|
|
|
|
A $22 million increase in operating expenses including higher property insurance,
gathering and plant fuel, and depreciation; |
|
|
|
|
A $4 million increase in general and administrative costs due primarily to higher
legal, information technology and consulting expenses. |
These increases were partially offset by:
|
|
|
A $37 million decrease in costs associated with the production of NGLs and condensate
due primarily to lower natural gas prices; |
|
|
|
|
A $19 million decrease in costs associated with production in our olefins unit due to
the planned shut down mentioned above. |
The $2.8 million increase in Midstreams segment profit reflects higher NGL margins and higher
margins related to the marketing of NGLs and olefins, partially offset by higher operating
expenses. A more detailed analysis of the segment profit of Midstreams various operations is
presented as follows.
32
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Domestic gathering & processing
The domestic gathering and processing segment profit is unchanged and includes a $19 million
increase in the West region and a $19 million decrease in the Gulf Coast region.
The $19 million increase in our West regions segment profit primarily results from higher
product margins and higher gathering and processing fee based revenues, partially offset by higher
operating expenses and lower gains on the sale of assets. The significant components of this
increase include the following:
|
|
|
NGL and condensate margins increased $33 million in the first quarter of 2007 compared
to the same period in 2006. This increase was driven by a decrease in costs associated with
the production of NGLs reflecting lower natural gas prices and higher volumes due primarily
to new capacity on the fifth cryogenic train at our Opal plant, partially offset by a
decrease in average per unit NGL prices. NGL margins are defined as NGL revenues less BTU
replacement cost, plant fuel, transportation and fractionation expense. |
|
|
|
|
Gathering and processing fee revenues increased $3 million. Processing volumes are
higher due to customers electing to take liquids and pay processing fees. Gathering fees
are higher as a result of higher average per-unit gathering rates. |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses increased $13 million including $7 million in higher gathering and
plant fuel due primarily to the expiration of a favorable gas purchase contract, $4 million
in higher depreciation, $3 million in lower gas imbalance revaluation gains, and $2 million
in higher operations and maintenance expenses, partially offset by $3 million in lower
system losses. |
|
|
|
|
The first quarter of 2006 included a $4 million gain on the sale of idle gas treating
equipment. |
The $19 million decrease in the Gulf Coast regions segment profit is primarily a result of
lower volumes from our deepwater facilities, lower NGL margins and higher operating expenses. The
significant components of this increase include the following:
|
|
|
NGL margins decreased $6 million driven by a decrease in volumes resulting from lower
NGL recoveries during the first quarter of 2007 caused by intermittent periods of
uneconomical market commodity prices for ethane, partially offset by a decrease in costs
associated with the production of NGLs. |
|
|
|
|
Fee revenues from our deepwater assets decreased $11 million due primarily to higher
than normal production flowing across our Devils Tower facility in the first quarter of
2006 driven by the initial flows from the Goldfinger and Triton fields and other volume
declines. |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses increased $4 million primarily as a result of higher property
insurance costs. |
Venezuela
Segment profit for our Venezuela assets decreased $8.6 million. The decrease is primarily due
to the absence of a $9 million gain from the settlement of a contract dispute in 2006, partially
offset by $7 million of currency exchange gains in 2007. In addition, revenues and equity earnings
are lower and operating expenses are slightly higher.
Other
The $17.4 million increase in segment profit of our other operations is due primarily to $5
million in higher margins related to the marketing of olefins, $8 million in higher margins related
to the marketing of NGLs due to more favorable changes in pricing while product was in transit
during 2007 as compared to 2006, an $8 million reversal of a maintenance accrual (see below),
partially offset by the absence of a $4 million favorable transportation settlement in 2006.
Effective January 1, 2007, we adopted FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. AUG AIR-1, Accounting for
Planned Major Maintenance Activities. As a result, we recognized as other income an $8 million
reversal of an accrual for
33
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
major maintenance on our Geismar ethane cracker. We did not apply the FSP retrospectively
because the impact to our first quarter 2007 and estimated full year 2007 earnings, as well as the
impact to prior periods is not material. We have adopted the deferral method for accounting for
these costs going forward.
Indirect general and administrative expense
The $6 million increase in indirect general and administrative expense is due primarily to
higher employee, consulting, and legal expenses.
Gas Marketing Services
Gas Marketing Services (Gas Marketing) primarily supports our natural gas businesses by
providing marketing and risk management services, which include marketing and hedging the gas
produced by Exploration & Production and procuring fuel and shrink gas for Midstream. In addition,
Gas Marketing manages various natural gas-related contracts such as transportation, storage, and
related hedges, which were part of our former Power segment, including certain legacy natural gas
contracts and positions.
Overview of Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Gas Marketings operating results for the first three months of 2007 reflect unrealized
mark-to-market losses primarily caused by an increase in forward natural gas prices against a net
short derivative legacy position. Most of these derivative positions are economic hedges but are
not designated as hedges for accounting purposes or do not qualify for hedge accounting.
Outlook for the Remainder of 2007
For the remainder of 2007, Gas Marketing intends to focus on providing services that support
our natural gas businesses. Certain legacy natural gas contracts and positions from our former
Power segment are included in the Gas Marketing segment. We intend to
manage or liquidate a
substantial portion of these legacy contracts in order to reduce risk and volatility.
Until such legacy positions are liquidated, Gas Marketings earnings may continue to reflect
mark-to-market volatility from commodity-based derivatives that represent economic hedges but do
not qualify for hedge accounting or are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes.
Period-Over-Period Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Realized revenues |
|
$ |
1,328.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,452.1 |
|
Net forward unrealized mark-to-market losses |
|
|
(40.2 |
) |
|
|
(28.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenues |
|
|
1,288.3 |
|
|
|
1,424.0 |
|
Costs and operating expenses |
|
|
1,316.2 |
|
|
|
1,469.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
(27.9 |
) |
|
|
(45.6 |
) |
Selling, general and administrative (income) expense |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
(20.9 |
) |
Other incomenet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment loss |
|
$ |
(29.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(23.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007 vs. three months ended March 31, 2006
Realized revenues represent (1) revenue from the sale of natural gas or completion of
energy-related services and (2) gains and losses from the net financial settlement of derivative
contracts. Realized revenues decreased $123.6 million primarily due to a 16 percent decrease in
average natural gas sales prices, partially offset by an 11 percent increase in natural gas sales
volumes.
34
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Net forward unrealized mark-to-market losses primarily represent changes in the fair values of
certain legacy derivative contracts with a future settlement or delivery date that are not
designated as hedges for accounting purposes or do not qualify for hedge accounting. The effect of
changes in forward prices and portfolio position on legacy natural gas derivative contracts
primarily caused the $12.1 million unfavorable change in net forward unrealized mark-to-market
losses. An increase in forward natural gas prices in 2007 caused losses on legacy net forward gas
fixed-price sales contracts. A decrease in forward natural gas prices in 2006 caused lesser losses
on legacy net forward gas fixed-price purchase contracts.
The $153.4 million decrease in Gas Marketings costs and operating expenses was primarily due
to a 16 percent decrease in average natural gas purchase prices.
The unfavorable change in Gas Marketings selling, general and administrative (income) expense
in the first quarter of 2007 is primarily due to the absence of a $23.7 million gain from the sale
of certain receivables to a third party in first-quarter 2006.
The effect of a change in forward prices on legacy natural gas derivative contracts and the
unfavorable change in SG&A (income) expense, partially offset by an improvement in accrual gross
margin (defined as realized revenues less costs and operating expenses), primarily caused the $6.4
million increase in segment loss.
Other
Period-Over-Period Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Segment revenues |
|
$ |
13.6 |
|
|
$ |
19.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
(.3 |
) |
|
$ |
.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As previously discussed, our natural gas-fired electric generating plant near Bloomfield, New
Mexico (Milagro facility), is now reported within the Other segment. (See Note 3 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements.) The results of our Other segment are relatively comparable to
the prior year.
35
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Energy Trading Activities
Fair Value of Trading and Nontrading Derivatives
The chart below reflects the fair value of derivatives held for trading purposes as of March
31, 2007. We have presented the fair value of assets and liabilities by the period in which they
would be realized under their contractual terms and not as a result of a sale. We have reported the
fair value of a portion of these derivatives in assets and liabilities of discontinued operations.
(See Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Net Assets (Liabilities) Trading
(Millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
|
1-12 Months |
|
13-36 Months |
|
37-60 Months |
|
61-120 Months |
|
121+ Months |
|
Net |
(Year 1) |
|
(Years 2-3) |
|
(Years 4-5) |
|
(Years 6-10) |
|
(Years 11+) |
|
Fair Value |
|
$ 14
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
$ |
13 |
|
As the table above illustrates, we are not materially engaged in trading activities. However,
we hold a substantial portfolio of nontrading derivative contracts. Nontrading derivative contracts
are those that hedge or could possibly hedge forecasted transactions on an economic basis. We have
designated certain of these contracts as cash flow hedges of Exploration & Productions forecasted
sales of natural gas production and certain forecasted purchases of gas and purchases and sales of
power related to our former Power segments long-term structured contracts and owned generation
under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133). Of
the total fair value of nontrading derivatives, SFAS 133 cash flow hedges had a net asset value of
$225 million as of March 31, 2007, which includes the existing fair value of the derivatives at the
time of their designation as SFAS 133 cash flow hedges. The chart below reflects the fair value of
derivatives held for nontrading purposes as of March 31, 2007, for Gas Marketing Services,
Exploration & Production, Midstream, Other, and nontrading derivatives reported in assets and
liabilities of discontinued operations.
Net Assets (Liabilities) Nontrading
(Millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
To be |
|
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
Realized in |
|
|
1-12 Months |
|
13-36 Months |
|
37-60 Months |
|
61-120 Months |
|
121+ Months |
|
Net |
(Year 1) |
|
(Years 2-3) |
|
(Years 4-5) |
|
(Years 6-10) |
|
(Years 11+) |
|
Fair Value |
|
$ 41
|
|
$ |
215 |
|
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$
|
|
$ |
375 |
|
Counterparty Credit Considerations
We include an assessment of the risk of counterparty nonperformance in our estimate of fair
value for all contracts. Such assessment considers (1) the credit rating of each counterparty as
represented by public rating agencies such as Standard & Poors and Moodys Investors Service, (2)
the inherent default probabilities within these ratings, (3) the regulatory environment that the
contract is subject to and (4) the terms of each individual contract.
Risks surrounding counterparty performance and credit could ultimately impact the amount and
timing of expected cash flows. We continually assess this risk. We have credit protection within
various agreements to call on additional collateral support if necessary. At March 31, 2007, we
held collateral support, including letters of credit, of $613 million.
36
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
The gross credit exposure from our derivative contracts, a portion of which is included in
assets of discontinued operations as of March 31, 2007 (see Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements), is summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
Counterparty Type |
|
Grade (a) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Gas and electric utilities |
|
$ |
342.1 |
|
|
$ |
344.0 |
|
Energy marketers and traders |
|
|
468.2 |
|
|
|
2,094.8 |
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
2,347.9 |
|
|
|
2,347.9 |
|
Other |
|
|
21.7 |
|
|
|
25.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,179.9 |
|
|
|
4,812.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross credit exposure from derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,796.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We assess our credit exposure on a net basis to reflect master netting agreements in place
with certain counterparties. We offset our credit exposure to each counterparty with amounts we owe
the counterparty under derivative contracts. The net credit exposure from our derivatives as of
March 31, 2007, is summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
Counterparty Type |
|
Grade (a) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Gas and electric utilities |
|
$ |
146.3 |
|
|
$ |
147.0 |
|
Energy marketers and traders |
|
|
159.2 |
|
|
|
404.0 |
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
197.6 |
|
|
|
197.6 |
|
Other |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
504.4 |
|
|
|
749.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net credit exposure from derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
734.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
We determine investment grade primarily using publicly available credit ratings. We included
counterparties with a minimum Standard & Poors rating of BBB or Moodys Investors Service
rating of Baa3 in investment grade. We also classify counterparties that have provided
sufficient collateral, such as cash, standby letters of credit, adequate parent company
guarantees, and property interests, as investment grade. |
37
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
Outlook
We believe we have, or have access to, the financial resources and liquidity necessary to meet
future requirements for working capital, capital and investment expenditures and debt payments
while maintaining a sufficient level of liquidity to reasonably protect against unforeseen
circumstances requiring the use of funds. For the remainder of 2007, we expect to maintain
liquidity from cash and cash equivalents and unused revolving credit facilities of at least $1
billion. We maintain adequate liquidity to manage margin requirements related to significant
movements in commodity prices, unplanned capital spending needs, near term scheduled debt payments,
and litigation and other settlements. We expect to fund capital and investment expenditures, debt
payments, dividends, and working capital requirements through cash flow from operations, which is
currently estimated to be between $2 billion and $2.3 billion in 2007, proceeds from debt issuances
and sales of units of Williams Partners L.P., as well as cash and cash equivalents on hand as
needed.
We entered 2007 positioned for growth through disciplined investments in our natural gas
business. Examples of this planned growth include:
|
|
|
Exploration & Production will continue its development drilling program in its key
basins of Piceance, Powder River, San Juan, Arkoma, and Fort Worth. |
|
|
|
|
Gas Pipeline will continue to expand its system to meet the demand of growth markets. |
|
|
|
|
Midstream will continue to pursue significant deepwater production commitments and
expand capacity in the western United States. |
We estimate capital and investment expenditures will total approximately $2.4 billion to $2.6
billion in 2007, with approximately $1.9 billion to $2.1 billion to be incurred over the remainder
of the year. As a result of increasing our development drilling program, $1.3 billion to $1.4
billion of the total estimated 2007 capital expenditures is related to Exploration & Production.
Also within the total estimated expenditures for 2007 is approximately $215 million to $270 million
for compliance and maintenance-related projects at Gas Pipeline, including Clean Air Act
compliance.
Potential risks associated with our planned levels of liquidity and the planned capital and
investment expenditures discussed above include:
|
|
|
Lower than expected levels of cash flow from operations due to commodity pricing
volatility. To mitigate this exposure, Exploration & Production has economically hedged the
price of natural gas for approximately 172 MMcfe per day of its remaining expected 2007
production. In addition, Exploration & Production has collar agreements for each month of
2007 which hedge approximately 272 MMcfe per day of remaining expected 2007 production.
Also, our former power business has entered into various sales contracts that economically
cover substantially all of its fixed demand obligations through 2010. These sales contracts
and related fixed demand obligations are included in the anticipated sale of substantially
all of our power business. |
|
|
|
|
Sensitivity of margin requirements associated with our marginable commodity contracts.
As of March 31, 2007, we estimate our exposure to additional margin requirements through
the remainder of 2007 to be no more than $498 million, using a statistical analysis at a 99
percent confidence level. |
|
|
|
|
Exposure associated with our efforts to resolve regulatory and litigation issues. (See
Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) |
On April 4, 2007, Northwest Pipeline retired $175 million of 8.125 percent senior notes due
2010. Northwest Pipeline paid premiums of approximately $7.1 million in conjunction with the early
debt retirement.
On April 5, 2007, Northwest Pipeline issued $185 million aggregate principal amount of 5.95
percent senior unsecured notes due 2017 to certain institutional investors in a private debt
placement. (See Note 8 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
38
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
Overview
In February 2007, Exploration & Production entered into a five-year unsecured credit agreement
with certain banks in order to reduce margin requirements related to our hedging activities as well
as lower transaction fees. Under the credit agreement, Exploration & Production is not required to
post collateral as long as the value of its domestic natural gas reserves, as determined under the
provisions of the agreement, exceeds by a specified amount certain of its obligations including any
outstanding debt and the aggregate out-of-the-money positions on hedges entered into under the
credit agreement. Exploration & Production is subject to additional covenants under the credit
agreement including restrictions on hedge limits, the creation of liens, the incurrence of debt,
the sale of assets and properties, and making certain payments, such as dividends, under certain
circumstances.
Credit ratings
On March 19, 2007, Standard & Poors raised our senior unsecured debt rating from a BB to a
BB with a stable ratings outlook. With respect to Standard & Poors, a rating of BBB or above
indicates an investment grade rating. A rating below BBB indicates that the security has
significant speculative characteristics. A BB rating indicates that Standard & Poors believes
the issuer has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation, but adverse
business conditions could lead to insufficient ability to meet financial commitments. Standard &
Poors may modify its ratings with a + or a sign to show the obligors relative standing
within a major rating category.
Moodys Investors Service rates our senior unsecured debt at a Ba2 with a stable ratings
outlook. With respect to Moodys, a rating of Baa or above indicates an investment grade rating.
A rating below Baa is considered to have speculative elements. A Ba rating indicates an
obligation that is judged to have speculative elements and is subject to substantial credit risk.
The 1, 2 and 3 modifiers show the relative standing within a major category. A 1 indicates
that an obligation ranks in the higher end of the broad rating category, 2 indicates a mid-range
ranking, and 3 ranking at the lower end of the category.
Fitch Ratings rates our senior unsecured debt at a BB+ with a stable ratings outlook. With
respect to Fitch, a rating of BBB or above indicates an investment grade rating. A rating below
BBB is considered speculative grade. A BB rating from Fitch indicates that there is a
possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over
time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments
to be met. Fitch may add a + or a sign to show the obligors relative standing within a
major rating category.
Liquidity
Our internal and external sources of liquidity include cash generated from our operations,
bank financings, proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt and equity securities, and proceeds
from asset sales. While most of our sources are available to us at the parent level, others are
available to certain of our subsidiaries, including equity and debt issuances from Williams
Partners L.P. Our ability to raise funds in the capital markets will be impacted by our financial
condition, interest rates, market conditions, and industry conditions.
Available Liquidity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents* |
|
$ |
1,811.2 |
|
Auction rate securities and other liquid securities |
|
|
234.7 |
|
Available capacity under our four unsecured revolving and letter of credit facilities
totaling $1.2 billion |
|
|
369.3 |
|
Available capacity under our $1.5 billion unsecured revolving and letter of credit facility** |
|
|
1,472.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,887.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Cash and cash equivalents includes $203.5 million of funds received from third parties as
collateral. The obligation for these amounts is reported as customer margin deposits payable
on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Also included is $528 million of cash and cash equivalents
that is being utilized by certain subsidiary and international operations. |
|
** |
|
This facility is guaranteed by Williams Gas Pipeline Company, L.L.C. Northwest Pipeline and
Transco each have access to $400 million under this facility to the extent not utilized by us.
Williams Partners L.P. has access to $75 million, to the extent not utilized by us, that we
guarantee. |
39
Managements Discussion and Analysis (Continued)
In addition to the above, Northwest Pipeline and Transco have shelf registration statements
available for the issuance of up to $350 million aggregate principal amount of debt securities. If
the credit rating of Northwest Pipeline or Transco is below investment grade for all credit rating
agencies, they can only use their shelf registration statements to issue debt if such debt is
guaranteed by us.
Williams Partners L.P. has a shelf registration statement available for the issuance of
approximately $1.2 billion aggregate principal amount of debt and limited partnership unit
securities.
In addition, at the parent-company level, we have a shelf registration statement that allows
us to issue publicly registered debt and equity securities as needed.
In February 2007, Exploration & Production entered into a five-year unsecured credit agreement
with certain banks which serves to reduce our usage of cash and other credit facilities for margin
requirements related to our hedging activities as well as lower transaction fees. (See Note 8 of
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Sources (Uses) of Cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
(Millions) |
|
Net cash provided (used) by: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
299.8 |
|
|
$ |
164.7 |
|
Financing activities |
|
|
(116.1 |
) |
|
|
(155.8 |
) |
Investing activities |
|
|
(641.1 |
) |
|
|
(491.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(457.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(482.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
Our net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2007
increased from the same period in 2006. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities
is largely due to a change in working capital, which is primarily due to a decrease in net cash
outflows from margin deposits and customer margin deposits payable due mostly to changes in natural
gas prices and our marginable positions.
Financing activities
During the first quarter of 2006, we paid $25.8 million in premiums for early debt retirement
costs.
During the first quarter of 2007, we paid a quarterly dividend of 9 cents per common share,
totaling $54.1 million, compared to a quarterly dividend of 7.5 cents per common share, totaling
$44.6 million, for the first quarter of 2006.
Investing activities
During the first three months of 2007, capital expenditures totaled $509.1 million and were
primarily related to Exploration & Productions increased drilling activity, mostly in the Piceance
basin.
During the first three months of 2007, we purchased $173.2 million and received $44.6 million
from the sale of auction rate securities. These are utilized as a component of our overall cash
management program.
Off-balance sheet financing arrangements and guarantees of debt or other commitments
We have provided a guarantee for obligations of Williams Partners L.P. under the $1.5 billion
unsecured revolving and letter of credit facility.
We have various other guarantees and commitments which are disclosed in Note 9 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements. We do not believe these guarantees or the possible fulfillment
of them will prevent us from meeting our liquidity needs.
40
Item 3
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
Our interest rate risk exposure is primarily associated with our debt portfolio and has not
materially changed during the first three months of 2007. See Note 8 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to the impact of fluctuations in the market price of natural gas, electricity
and natural gas liquids, as well as other market factors, such as market volatility and commodity
price correlations, including correlations between natural gas and power prices. We are exposed to
these risks in connection with our owned energy-related assets, our long-term energy-related
contracts and our proprietary trading activities. We manage the risks associated with these market
fluctuations using various derivatives and nonderivative energy-related contracts. The fair value
of derivative contracts is subject to changes in energy-commodity market prices, the liquidity and
volatility of the markets in which the contracts are transacted, and changes in interest rates. We
measure the risk in our portfolios using a value-at-risk methodology to estimate the potential
one-day loss from adverse changes in the fair value of the portfolios.
Value at risk requires a number of key assumptions and is not necessarily representative of
actual losses in fair value that could be incurred from the portfolios. Our value-at-risk model
uses a Monte Carlo method to simulate hypothetical movements in future market prices and assumes
that, as a result of changes in commodity prices, there is a 95 percent probability that the
one-day loss in fair value of the portfolios will not exceed the value at risk. The simulation
method uses historical correlations and market forward prices and volatilities. In applying the
value-at-risk methodology, we do not consider that the simulated hypothetical movements affect the
positions or would cause any potential liquidity issues, nor do we consider that changing the
portfolio in response to market conditions could affect market prices and could take longer than a
one-day holding period to execute. While a one-day holding period has historically been the
industry standard, a longer holding period could more accurately represent the true market risk
given market liquidity and our own credit and liquidity constraints.
We segregate our derivative contracts into trading and nontrading contracts, as defined in the
following paragraphs. We calculate value at risk separately for these two categories. Derivative
contracts designated as normal purchases or sales under SFAS 133 and nonderivative energy contracts
have been excluded from our estimation of value at risk.
Trading
Our trading portfolio consists of derivative contracts entered into for purposes other than
economically hedging our commodity price-risk exposure. A portion of these derivative contracts are
included in our assets and liabilities of discontinued operations. Our value at risk for contracts
held for trading purposes was approximately $2 million at March 31, 2007, and $1 million at
December 31, 2006.
Nontrading
Our nontrading portfolio consists of derivative contracts that hedge or could potentially
hedge the price risk exposure from the following activities:
|
|
|
Segment |
|
Commodity Price Risk Exposure |
|
|
|
Exploration & Production
|
|
Natural gas sales |
|
|
|
Midstream
|
|
Natural gas purchases |
|
|
NGL sales |
|
|
|
Gas Marketing Services
|
|
Natural gas purchases and sales |
41
Our assets and liabilities of discontinued operations also include derivative contracts that
hedge or could potentially hedge the commodity price risk exposure from natural gas purchases and
electricity purchases and sales.
The value at risk for derivative contracts held for nontrading purposes was $13 million at
March 31, 2007, and $12 million at December 31, 2006. A portion of these derivative contracts are
included in our assets and liabilities of discontinued operations. Under our agreement to sell our
power business to Bear Energy, LP, for $512 million, this amount will be reduced by expected net
portfolio cash flows from an April 1, 2007, valuation date through the transaction closing date.
Mark-to-market gains and losses between this valuation date and the close of the transaction will
not impact the economic value of the sale, although they may change the recorded gain or loss on
the sale as derivative assets and liabilities included in the sale continue to be valued at fair
value.
Certain of the other derivative contracts held for nontrading purposes are accounted for as
cash flow hedges under SFAS 133. Though these contracts are included in our value-at-risk
calculation, any changes in the fair value of these hedge contracts would generally not be
reflected in earnings until the associated hedged item affects earnings.
42